absolutism
英 ['æbsəluːtɪz(ə)m]
美['æbsəlutɪzəm]
- n. 专制主义;绝对论
英英释意
- 1. dominance through threat of punishment and violence
- 2. a form of government in which the ruler is an absolute dictator (not restricted by a constitution or laws or opposition etc.)
- 3. the principle of complete and unrestricted power in government
- 4. the doctrine of an absolute being
英文词源
- absolutism (n.)
- 1753 in theology; 1830 in politics, in which sense it was first used by British reformer and parliamentarian Maj. Gen. Thomas Perronet Thompson (1783-1869). See absolute and -ism.
考试真题
- But unlike their absolutist counterparts in the Gulf and Asia, most royal families have survived because they allow voters to avoid the difficult search for a non-controversial but respected public figure.
出自-2015年考研阅读原文
实用场景例句
- ...royal absolutism.
- 王权专制
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- They are saying, with varying degrees of absolutism, that animals should not be exploited at all.
- 他们都多多少少带有些绝对地说动物根本不该被拿来利用。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Gill points to the death of moral absolutism as a major factor.
- 吉尔博士指出道德绝对主义的消亡是一个主要因素.
期刊摘选
- Not all absolutism is derived from religion.
- 不是所有的绝对论都源自宗教.
期刊摘选
- The taxation system of the early modern France has prominent traits influenced by the absolutism.
- 近代早期法国的税收制度由于受专制王权的影响具有很大的特殊性.
期刊摘选
- These ideas have been interpreted by some as indicative of liberal opposition to absolutism.
- 这些思想都被某些人视为表明自由主义反对专制.
期刊摘选
- It is neither absolutism nor mysticism, nor nihilism, but full of logics and dialectics.
- 也不是什么神秘主义或虚无主义, 它的论证形式充满了逻辑与辩证法的意味.
期刊摘选
- We, however, should oppose the standpoint of absolutism and carry out the dialectics in the comprehension.
- 在坚持客观性立场时, 又必须反对绝对主义的立场,贯彻理解问题上的辩证法.
期刊摘选
- Everything else in them is nothing but absolutism, preaching, moral didacticism.
- 其余所有的一切对于他们而言只是专制 、 说教, 道德教训而已.
期刊摘选
- Hill , Buckler, A History of Western Society II : From Absolutism Western Civ textbook, for background reading.
- 《西洋社会史 II: 从绝对主义迄今》, 一本西方文明教科书, 作为了解时代背景的读物.
期刊摘选
- The world people have a great antipathy to absolutism.
- 世界人民对极权主义十分嫌恶反感.
期刊摘选
- In the long struggle to reconcile industrial absolutism and political democracy, Court played a delaying action.
- 在调和工业至上与政治民主的长期奋斗中, 最高法院采取了拖延手段.
期刊摘选
- To this day, the feudal political absolutism has not disappeared.
- 而封建式的专断政治形态,至今也还没有结束.
期刊摘选
- Instead, they turn to the law for this despotism, this absolutism, this omnipotence.
- 相反, 他们会求助于法律来实现这种专制制度 、 种绝对主义 、 种无限权威.
期刊摘选
- Baxi ( 2006 ) places the debate about absolutism, universalism and relativism of human rights in perspective.
- 即针对人权议题的专制主义, 普遍主义及相对主义提出其论点.
期刊摘选
- The same cry was heard in 1979, only for one form absolutism to yield to another.
- 1979年也传出过同样的呼喊声, 但是仅仅唤来另一种专制主义形式.
期刊摘选
- The rejection of absolutism implicit in our constitutional structure may sometimes make our politics seem unprincipled.
- 宪法结构中固有的对专制主义的抑制,在有些时候可能使我们的政治显得缺乏原则.
期刊摘选
- In the feudal society of absolutism, derive the Lilliputian of flatter the most easily.
- 在专制主义的封建社会中, 最容易衍生谄谀的小人.
期刊摘选
- Absolutism: You have bicephalous milk cow, the country takes away both ends, shoot you next.
- 专制主义: 你有两头奶牛, 国家拿走两头, 然后把你枪毙.
期刊摘选
- They are saying, with varying degrees of absolutism, that animals should not be exploited at all.
- 他们都多多少少带有些绝对地说动物根本不该被拿来利用。
柯林斯例句