abstruse

英 [əb'struːs] 美[əb'strus]
  • adj. 深奥的;难懂的

畅通词汇GRE

中文词源


abstruse 难解的,深奥的

前缀abs-为ab-变体,离开。词根trud-,推,挤,见extrude, 向外推。-s (trud- => trus-), 过去分词格。即推开的,引申词义想不出来的,深奥的,难解的。

英英释意


1. difficult to penetrate; incomprehensible to one of ordinary understanding or knowledge;
"the professor's lectures were so abstruse that students tended to avoid them"
"a deep metaphysical theory"
"some recondite problem in historiography"

英文词源


abstruse
abstruse: [16] It is not clear whether English borrowed abstruse from French abstrus(e) or directly from Latin abstrūsus, but the ultimate source is the Latin form. It is the past participle of the verb abstrūdere, literally ‘thrust’ (trūdere) ‘away’ (ab). (Trūdere contributed other derivatives to English, including extrude and intrude, and it is related to threat.) The original, literal meaning of abstruse was ‘concealed’, but the metaphorical ‘obscure’ is just as old in English.
abstruse (adj.)
1590s, from Middle French abstrus (16c.) or directly from Latin abstrusus "hidden, concealed, secret," past participle of abstrudere "conceal," literally "to thrust away," from ab- "away" (see ab-) + trudere "to thrust, push" (see extrusion). Related: Abstrusely; abstruseness.

实用场景例句


an abstruse argument
玄奥的论点

牛津词典

...fruitless discussions about abstruse resolutions.
对于令人费解的决议案毫无成果的讨论

柯林斯高阶英语词典

To a craftsman , the ancient article with recondite and scholastic words was too abstruse to understand.
可是对一个车轮师父而言,这些之乎者也的文言文是太深而难懂的.

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Zen is very profound and abstruse; not every one can grasp it.
禅理很玄奥, 不是每个人都能理解的.

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Your statement is a bit too abstruse.
你的话很难理解.

辞典例句

That day, good clear blue light well through good good good far better abstruse!
那时的天, 好清好亮好透好蓝好高好远好深邃!

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Where has the online school assignment of abstruse roc east property answer?
奥鹏东财在线作业答案哪里有?

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Chess playing is a game of such abstruse and dazzling complexity.
下棋是如此难懂及令人目眩的复杂游戏.

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He likes to use oral expressions and living languages to discuss the abstruse calligraphy theories.
其语言往往采用口语式的表达,用贴近生活的语言论述深奥的书法原理.

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Without entering into an abstruse point of divinity , one thing is plain.
且不谈深奥的教义, 有一点是明明白白的.

辞典例句

What he proposed an abstruse theory that none of us could understand.
他提出的深奥理论我们无人能懂.

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This also gives us an inspiration, alleged informatization, perhaps be not so abstruse.
这也给我们一个启示, 所谓信息化, 也许并非那么玄妙.

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The involved and abstruse passage makes several interpretations possible.
这段艰涩的文字可以作出好几种解释.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

Actually, Marxism is not abstruse.
其实马克思主义并不玄奥.

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What is the good of a husband who can make abstruse mathematical calculations?
一个能进行深奥的数学计算的丈夫有什么好处?

辞典例句

The professor's lectures were so abstruse that students tended to avoid them.
该教授的课程太深奥了,学生们纷纷躲避他的课.

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Who knows a few abstruse unreal comparatively interesting novels?
谁知道一些比较好看的玄幻小说?

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Such, your on eyelid will become more stereo, look an eye more abstruse and bright.
这样, 你的上眼睑将变得更为立体, 看上去眼睛更深邃明亮.

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Which abstruse unreal novel do have to be in a fix now?
现在有哪些玄幻小说好看 啊 ?

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Each branches of government of current abstruse Ba Ma also take this one problem seriously extremely.
目前的奥巴马政府的各个部门对这一问题也极其重视.

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Your problem is too abstruse!
你的问题太深奥了!

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Jacques Lacan is very famous for his obscure and abstruse thought.
雅克.拉康的思想始终以其晦涩难解著称于世.

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Einstein's theory of relativity is very abstruse.
爱因斯坦的相对论非常难懂.

《简明英汉词典》

And arguably traders who create abstruse securities may be the best people to unwind them.
而且可论证地创作深奥的债券的商人或许是最好人(们)松开他们.

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An abstruse fable about love, see whether you can understand it?
一则深奥的爱情寓言, 你看懂了 吗 ?

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Lu Xun's works are very abstruse. You must read between the lines.
鲁迅的著作非常深奥难解, 你必须从字里行间去仔细体会.

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To delve the abstruse learning , reading great sacrifice is, of course, a must.
读书钻研学问, 当然得下苦功夫.

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Scientists are expounding and proving this abstruse and delicate theory.
科学家正在对这个幽微的理论进行论证.

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What disease can abstruse saltpetre Zun treat?
奥硝唑可以治疗什么病啊?

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