acolyte

英 ['ækəlaɪt] 美['ækəlaɪt]
  • n. 侍僧;助手(指教士的)

畅通词汇GRE

词态变化


复数: acolytes;

中文词源


acolyte 侍僧

来自希腊语,指助手,侍僧。a-可能同ad-,去,往。词根col,迅速,也指赶路,帮忙准备,同accelerate.

英英释意


1. someone who assists a priest or minister in a liturgical service; a cleric ordained in the highest of the minor orders in the Roman Catholic Church but not in the Anglican Church or the Eastern Orthodox Churches

英文词源


acolyte
acolyte: [14] Acolyte comes, via Old French and/or medieval Latin, from Greek akólouthos ‘following’. This was formed from the prefix a- (which is related to homos ‘same’) and the noun keleuthos ‘path’, and it appears again in English in anacolouthon [18] (literally ‘not following’), a technical term for lack of grammatical sequence. The original use of acolyte in English was as a minor church functionary, and it did not acquire its more general meaning of ‘follower’ until the 19th century.
=> anacolouthon
acolyte (n.)
early 14c., "inferior officer in the church," from Old French acolite or directly from Medieval Latin acolytus (Late Latin acoluthos), from Greek akolouthos "following, attending on," literally "having one way," from a- "together with," copulative prefix, + keleuthose "a way, road, path, track," from PIE *qeleu- (cognates: Lithuanian kelias "way"). In late Old English as a Latin word.

实用场景例句


Richard Brome, an acolyte of Ben Jonson's, wrote 'The Jovial Crew' in 1641...
本·琼森的仆人理查德·布罗姆在1641年写了《一伙快活人》。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

To his acolytes, he is known simply as 'the Boss'.
他被手下人简称为“老板”。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

When the barge reached the shrine, acolytes removed the pall.
当驳船抵达圣地时,辅祭除去了柩衣。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Or I, who makes me sad ? The acolyte.
还是我 -- 是谁叫我黯然愁苦?

期刊摘选

Acolyte: Seek out the local graveyards. Those buried there will serve you well.
寺僧: 找到当地的坟地. 那些埋在地下的尸体将为你服务.

期刊摘选

Acolyte: Damn these intruders! They must not interfere with the master's plan!
侍僧: 该死的入侵者! 他们无法阻止主人的计划的!

期刊摘选

Acolyte 500 + 2 bonus to self spell skills ( body, mind, spirit ).
侍僧500+2自我魔法技能 ( 灵魂 、 心智 、 肢体 ).

期刊摘选

Grandmother Chen and the " acolyte " had already stolen away.
陈二奶奶和 “ 童儿 ” 已经偷偷的溜了.

汉英文学 - 骆驼祥子

Acolyte: Faster, my brethren! If we lose the shipment, the master will have our hides!
侍僧: 快点, 弟兄们! 如果我们弄丢了货物, 主人会要了我们的命!

期刊摘选

Richard Brome, an acolyte of Ben Jonson's, wrote "The Jovial Crew" in 1641.
本·琼森的仆人理查德·布罗姆在1641年写了《一伙快活人》。

柯林斯例句