acquaint

英 [ə'kweɪnt] 美[ə'kwent]
  • vt. 使熟悉;使认识

常用词汇低频词CET6TOEFL考研GREIELTSTEM4CET4

词态变化


第三人称单数: acquaints;过去式: acquainted;过去分词: acquainted;现在分词: acquainting;

助记提示


1. 一再古怪.
2. 因为一再古怪而使人印象深刻,进而使熟悉。

中文词源


acquaint 使了解

前缀ac-同ad-, 去,往。quaint来自法语,来自拉丁语cogniscere,前缀co, 加强,词根gn, 知道,同can, know.

英英释意


1. cause to come to know personally;
"permit me to acquaint you with my son"
"introduce the new neighbors to the community"
2. make familiar or acquainted;
"you should acquaint yourself with your new computer"
"We familiarized ourselves with the new surroundings"
3. inform;
"Please acquaint your colleagues of your plans to move"

英文词源


acquaint
acquaint: [13] Acquaint is connected with quaint, distant though they may seem in meaning. It comes via Old French acointer from medieval Latin accognitāre, which was based ultimately on cognitus, the past participle of cognoscere ‘know’. Cognitus gave English cognition, of course, but also quaint (cognitus developed into cointe, queinte in Old French, and came to mean ‘skilled, expert’; this led later to the notion of being skilfully made or elegant, which eventually degenerated into ‘agreeably curious’).
=> cognition, quaint
acquaint (v.)
early 13c., from Old French acointier "make known, make acquaintance of," from Vulgar Latin accognitare "to make known," from Latin accognitus "acquainted with," past participle of accognoscere "know well," from ad- "to" (see ad-) + cognitus, past participle of cogniscere "come to know," from com- "with" (see com-) + gnoscere "know" (see notice (n.)). Originally reflexive, "to make oneself known;" sense of "to gain for oneself personal knowledge of" is from early 14c. Related: Acquainted; acquainting.

同义词辨析


inform, acquaint, notify, advise

这些动词都有"通知,告知"之意。

inform: 普通用词,指传达事实或信息,或指经过研究或调查而获得的事实或信息。

acquaint: 指提供有关信息或情况使某人熟悉某些过程或复杂的情况。

notify: 指正式通知需要注意的事情。

advise: 指正式通知某件重要事,所通知的事情与被通知的人有关。

实用场景例句


Please acquaint me with the facts of the case.
请把这事的实情告诉我。

牛津词典

You will first need to acquaint yourself with the filing system.
你首先需要熟悉文件归档方法。

牛津词典

...efforts to acquaint the public with their rights under the new law...
为使公众熟悉新法律所赋予的权利而作出的努力

柯林斯高阶英语词典

I want to acquaint myself with your strengths and weaknesses.
我想知道你有哪些长处以及不足。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

They entreat me to acquaint her with it.
他们一定要我把这件事告诉她.

辞典例句

This letter serves to acquaint you that the partner will retire from business . business.
本公司的合伙人已不亲理公司业务,特此通知.

期刊摘选

You must acquaint yourself with your new duties.
你必须熟悉你的新任务.

《现代英汉综合大词典》

It takes time to acquaint yourself with a new job.
要使你自己熟悉一项新的工作是需要时间的.

期刊摘选

It is possible to an intelligent person to acquaint himself with every branch of knowledge.
对一个聪明的人来说,让自己熟知每个领域的知识是可能的.

期刊摘选

They made detailed investigations to acquaint themselves with the needs of the rural market.
他们进行了详细的调查来了解农村市场的需要.

辞典例句

It is untoward for us to acquaint with nowadays how difficult it was for the pioneer.
我们的目标是改掉被用的很多的动词与形容词,副词,这样句子就会有耳目一新的感觉.

期刊摘选

Please acquaint your colleagues of your plans to move.
请把你要改动的计划告诉你的同事.

期刊摘选

Do you acquaint with directional well craft the technique? Yes, know some. So so.
你熟悉定向井工艺技术? 知道一些. 马马虎虎.

期刊摘选

Acquaint with network construction of T corporation, the content and manipulation of website.
了解T集团的网络构架, 以及网站的内容和操作.

期刊摘选

In order to acquaint you with our products, we air mailed you two samples thellos morning.
为使你方了解我方产物, 咱们今晨寄去两个样品.

期刊摘选

You must first if all acquaint yourselves with the market.
你必须首先要?解市场情况.

期刊摘选

These books acquaint Chinese readers with the ancient cultures of these lands.
这些书帮助中国读者了解这些地区的古代文化.

期刊摘选

Its purpose is to acquaint trainees with the work of department heads.
其目的是让受训人熟悉各部门主管的工作.

辞典例句

You must acquaint yourself with the details of the new design.
你必须熟悉新设计的细节.

期刊摘选

We should first try to acquaint ourselves with the facts.
我们先要想法了解事实.

期刊摘选

You should acquaint yourself with your new computer.
你应当熟练使用你的新计算机.

期刊摘选

Let me acquaint you with the facts.
让我把事实告诉你.

《现代英汉综合大词典》

Acquaint him with your plans.
把你的计划告知他.

《简明英汉词典》

Wherever they went they tried to acquaint themselves with folk music.
他们到哪儿都想法熟悉民间音乐.

期刊摘选

Acquaint with the etiology , pathogenesis, syndrome differentiation and acumoxa treatment of Lumbago.
熟悉腰痛的病因病机 、 辨证分型、针灸治疗.

期刊摘选

The players were urged acquaint themselves with the range and depth of the author's concerns.
演员们必须尽快让自己了解作者关注范围的深度和广度.

期刊摘选

Please acquaint him with my arrival.
请通知他我到了.

期刊摘选

Acquaint with the etiology, pathogenesis and syndrome differentiation of Vertigo.
熟悉眩晕的病因病机和辨证分型.

期刊摘选