addict

英 ['ædɪkt] 美['ædɪkt]
  • n. 有瘾的人;入迷的人
  • vt. 使沉溺;使上瘾

常用词汇中低频词TOEFL考研GREIELTSTEM4CET6

词态变化


复数: addicts;

助记提示


1. ad‐一再的 dict‐说。
2. Addict:爱地嗑它(嗑药)。爱毒品爱得发疯----沉溺,上瘾(者)。
3. addict 爱得嗑它(嗑药)爱毒品爱得发疯  v. n. 沉溺,上瘾者to.

中文词源


addict 上瘾

前缀ad-, 去,往。词根dict, 说,声称,同dictionary。该词词义众多,此处可能用于祈祷,信奉神灵,着迷。后指上瘾。比较devout, 虔诚的,词源同voice,声音,说话。

英英释意


1. someone who is so ardently devoted to something that it resembles an addiction;
"a golf addict"
"a car nut"
"a news junkie"
2. someone who is physiologically dependent on a substance; abrupt deprivation of the substance produces withdrawal symptoms

英文词源


addict
addict: [16] Originally, addict was an adjective in English, meaning ‘addicted’. It was borrowed from Latin addictus, the past participle of addicere, which meant ‘give over or award to someone’. This in turn was formed from the prefix ad- ‘to’ and the verb dicere. The standard meaning of dicere was ‘say’ (as in English diction, dictionary, and dictate), but it also had the sense ‘adjudge’ or ‘allot’, and that was its force in addicere.
=> dictate, diction, dictionary
addict (v.)
1530s (implied in addicted), from Latin addictus, past participle of addicere "to deliver, award, yield; give assent, make over, sell," figuratively "to devote, consecrate; sacrifice, sell out, betray" from ad- "to" (see ad-) + dicere "say, declare" (see diction), but also "adjudge, allot." Earlier in English as an adjective, "delivered, devoted" (1520s). Related: Addicted; addicting.
addict (n.)
1909, in reference to morphine, from addict (v.).

考试真题


You can't be addicted to the environment.

出自-2010年6月阅读原文

There is strong opposition from veteran nicotine addicts.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

Many Members of Parliament are addicted to smoking.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

Any veteran nicotine addict will testify that fancy packaging plays no role in the decision to keep smoking.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

Internet rescue camps in South Korea and China try to save kids addicted to the screen.

出自-2012年12月阅读原文

Many scientists disagree about what the differences are between the alcohol addict and social drinker.

出自-2013年6月听力原文

Another problem is that the victim often denies being an alcohol addict and won't get help

出自-2013年6月听力原文

Singers may become addicted to it.

出自-2013年6月听力原文

They do not admit being alcohol addicts.

出自-2013年6月听力原文

实用场景例句


a heroin/drug/nicotine addict
吸食海洛因 / 毒品 / 尼古丁成瘾的人

牛津词典

a video game addict
游戏机迷

牛津词典

He's only 24 years old and a drug addict.
他只有24岁,却是个瘾君子。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

She is a TV addict and watches as much as she can.
她是个电视迷,看起电视来没完没了。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Nana: How to do it? Those dark circles make me look like a drug addict.
该怎做 呢 ?这黑眼圈让我看起来像个吸毒的!

期刊摘选

Bruce , now twelve, revealed himself as a history addict.
布鲁斯这时十二岁了, 喜欢历史就象着了魔.

辞典例句

You go somewhere and you say, Hey, man, I'm a pot addict!
你可以去某个地方说, 嘿, 这个人, 我染上了毒瘾!

期刊摘选

He became gambling addict, and lost all his possessions.
他习染上了赌博, 最终输掉了全部家产.

期刊摘选

You're not much of a TV addict, as I remember.
我记得你并不太迷电视的.

《简明英汉词典》

He confessed to being a drug addict.
他承认自己有毒瘾.

期刊摘选

I still do not people in the addict to get acquaintance with the studio together.
我依旧没有与画室中的人熟络起来.

期刊摘选

The American consumer across as a helpless addict hooked on to cheap money.
美国消费者如一个无助的吸毒成瘾者般迷上了廉价资金.

期刊摘选

He is a drug addict who flaunts his addiction and refuses to get treatment.
他嗜药,并以此为荣甚至拒绝治疗.

电影对白

You're no better than any other kind of addict.
你实在比那班吸毒的瘾君子好不了多少.

期刊摘选

You are turning into an internet addict, eh ?
你快变成网虫了, 对 吗 ?

期刊摘选

That young man is a cocaine addict.
那个年轻人吸食可卡因成瘾.

《简明英汉词典》

Aha, you are an antique addict , aren't you?
啊, 那你是古董迷?

轻松英语会话---联想4000词(下)

My name is Emma and I'm a recovering chocolate addict.
我叫高艾吗,也我是巧克力耽溺者再生.

期刊摘选

An addict herself, Emily serves a prison term for supplying the fatal heroin. Mr.
她因提供了致命的海洛因而被判入狱,而她自己也有赌瘾.

期刊摘选

I would not to my life addict to a work for survival.
我不愿意我的人生困于一份只为了生存的工作.

期刊摘选

Are you or have you ever been a drug abuser or addict?
您是否或曾经滥用药物(毒品)或对药物(毒品)上瘾?

期刊摘选

You told our son's school principal that I was dating a drug addict!
你告诉校长我跟一个吸毒者约会?

电影对白

The opium addict is craving opium again.
这个大烟鬼又犯烟瘾了.

期刊摘选

As a former heroin and cocaine addict, I know that experience all too well.
我以前曾对海洛因和可卡因上过瘾, 所以我太了解这种感受了.

期刊摘选

He is a heroin addict.
他是个吸海洛因成瘾的人.

《简明英汉词典》

He has stopped taking heroin now, but admits candidly that he will always be a drug addict.
他眼下已经不再吸食海洛因了,不过他坦言自己永远都是个瘾君子。

柯林斯例句

She is a TV addict and watches as much as she can.
她是个电视迷,看起电视来没完没了。

柯林斯例句

Let's look at a hypothetical situation in which Carol, a recovering cocaine addict, gets invited to a party.
让我们假设这样一种情景,卡萝尔,一位正在康复的可卡因成瘾者,应邀去参加一个聚会。

柯林斯例句

He's only 24 years old and a drug addict.
他只有24岁,却是个瘾君子。

柯林斯例句

The addict often reads disapproval into people's reactions to him even where it does not exist.
这个瘾君子经常把别人对他的反应当作反感他的意思,即使别人并没有那个意思。

柯林斯例句