adventure
- n. 冒险;冒险精神;投机活动
- vt. 冒险;大胆说出
- vi. 冒险
词态变化
英英释意
- 1. a wild and exciting undertaking (not necessarily lawful)
英文词源
- adventure
- adventure: [13] Adventure derives ultimately from a Latin verb meaning ‘arrive’. It originally meant ‘what comes or happens by chance’, hence ‘luck’, but it took a rather pessimistic downturn via ‘risk, danger’ to (in the 14th century) ‘hazardous undertaking’. Its Latin source was advenīre, formed from the prefix adand venīre ‘come’. Its past participle stem, advent-, produced English advent [12] and adventitious [17], but it was its future participle, adventura ‘about to arrive’, which produced adventure.
In the Romance languages in which it subsequently developed (Italian avventura, Spanish aventura, and French aventure, the source of Middle English aventure) the d disappeared, but it was revived in 15th – 16thcentury French in imitation of Latin. The reduced form venture first appears in the 15th century.
=> adventitious, avent, venture - adventure (n.)
- c. 1200, auenture "that which happens by chance, fortune, luck," from Old French aventure (11c.) "chance, accident, occurrence, event, happening," from Latin adventura (res) "(a thing) about to happen," from adventurus, future participle of advenire "to come to, reach, arrive at," from ad- "to" (see ad-) + venire "to come" (see venue).
Meaning developed through "risk/danger" (a trial of one's chances), c. 1300, and "perilous undertaking" (late 14c.) and thence to "a novel or exciting incident" (1560s). Earlier it also meant "a wonder, a miracle; accounts of marvelous things" (13c.). The -d- was restored 15c.-16c. Venture is a 15c. variant. - adventure (v.)
- c. 1300, "to risk the loss of," from adventure (n.). Meaning "to take a chance" is early 14c. Related: Adventured; adventuring.
考试真题
- The platforms that are most effective turn employees' ordinary job tasks into part of a rich adventure narrative.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
- Drawing in adventure seekers and experienced divers, this new artificial airbus reef will be a scuba diver's paradise (天堂).
2019年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A
- Taking a trip underwater and exploring the inside of a sunken A0 would be quite an adventure, and that is exactly what Turkish authorities are hoping this attraction will make people think.
2019年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A
- Taking a trip underwater and exploring the inside of a sunken A300 would be quite an adventure, and that is exactly what Turkish authorities are hoping this attraction will make people think.
2019年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A
- This is the start of a new adventure for children—playing and interacting with new friends, sharing, taking turns and settling into a new routine.
2018年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
- There she began relieving her adventures by writing a book about them.
出自-2013年12月听力原文
- As a young man, he began walking over tens of thousands of miles during his lifetime, through the south to Florida, the west to California and north to Alaska, where readers are taken a long and particularly hair-raising adventure on a large mass of floating ice
出自-2013年6月听力原文
- As America's first environmentalist, John Muir lived his life forever daring to undertake new adventures
出自-2013年6月听力原文
- Encourage people to undertake adventures
出自-2013年6月听力原文
- We've had more people booking in the first quarter of this year than last," says Hubert Moineau, founder of Tselana Travel, which is planning to introduce a new program of longer adventure trips, including polar expeditions and cruises in the Galápagos.
出自-2011年6月听力原文
- Launch a new program of adventure trips
出自-2011年6月听力原文
- As a kid, I thrilled to tales of adventure and Isaac Asimov's juvenile science fiction novel Lucky Starr and The Oceans of Venus.
2019年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
- Trips that many adults would consider the adventure of a lifetime-treks in Borneo, a sports tour to Barbados-appear to have become almost routine at some state schools.
2019年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
- As the quality of risk-taking was passed from on ration to the next, humans ended up with a sense of adventure and a tolerance for risk.
2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文
- As writer Caroline Alexander makes clear in her forceful and well-researched story the endurance, adventuring was even then a thoroughly commercial effort.
2016年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
- Find your adventure at the space and aviation center.
2018年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
- How long did the adventure last?
2015年高考英语上海卷 听力 原文
- I could hardly wait to try this adventure again.
2018年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读表达 原文
- If you liked Wallace and Gromit's previous adventures and you appreciate the British sense of humour, you'll love this film.
2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
- If you're looking for a unique adventure, the Space and Aviation Center (SAC) is the place to be.
2018年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
- It explores the heights with Go Ape, the high wire forest adventure course, or journey beneath the earth at Poole's cavern.
2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
- It is an adventure film directed by Peter Sallis.
2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读B 选项
- Life can be so wonderful, full of adventure and joy.
2015年高考英语福建卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
- Outdoor adventure out take yourself out of your comfort zone for a week, discover new personal qualities, and learn new skills.
2018年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
- Several safari camps operate as the base for this adventure, providing unique rides twice a day to explore deep into the delta.
2015年高考英语重庆卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
- So did you keep a record of the adventure?
2015年高考英语上海卷 听力 原文
- Swimming pools, wine tasting, and pink sunsets at normal evening hours, not 4 in the afternoon filled the weekend, but the best part- particularly to my taste, dulled by months of cold--weather root vegetables--was a 7 a.m. adventure to the Sarasot
2015年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
- Then the person leaves it in a public place, hoping that the book will have an adventure, traveling far and wide with each new reader who finds it.
2016年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
- They listened with great interest and then enthusiastically joined in grand conversations about Harry's adventures.
2016年高考英语四川卷 完形填空 原文
- This is exactly what reading should be and in school so seldom is-an exciting, joyous adventure.
2015年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
- This is good advice for a new adventure or just getting through today's challenges.
2015年高考英语福建卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
- You might also design an adventure challenge to train young volunteers.
2019年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
实用场景例句
- adventure stories
- 历险故事
牛津词典
- a sense/spirit of adventure
- 冒险意识 / 精神
牛津词典
- her adventures travelling in Africa
- 她在非洲旅行时的冒险经历
牛津词典
- When you're a child, life is one big adventure.
- 在孩提时代,生活是一次大不寻常的经历。
牛津词典
- Their cultural backgrounds gave them a spirit of adventure.
- 他们的文化背景赋予了他们一种冒险精神。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- ...a feeling of adventure and excitement.
- 惊险刺激的感觉
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The group has adventured as far as the Austrian alps.
- 该队伍的探险之旅远至奥地利的阿尔卑斯山。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- I set off for a new adventure in the United States on the first day of the new year.
- 新年第一天,我在美国开始了一次新的冒险。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- They say the new film is an adventure story.
- 据说,这部新片子是一部冒险故事片.
期刊摘选
- FIFA World Cup rewards him as World Champ and first team player by the German adventure.
- 甑腇ifa世界杯,他作为球队的一线球员参加了这次德国冒险,而且收获了世界冠军的头衔.
期刊摘选
- He was none the worse for his adventure.
- 他经历这件惊险事倒没受到伤害.
《简明英汉词典》
- Adventure is the salt of life to some men.
- 对有些男子而言,冒险是生活的乐趣.
《简明英汉词典》
- His adventure made an interesting narrative.
- 他的冒险是个有趣的故事.
《现代英汉综合大词典》
- He is the stereotyped monster of the horror films and the adventure books, and an obvious ( though not perhaps strictly scientific ) link with our ancestral past.
- 它们是恐怖电影和惊险小说中的老一套的怪物, 并且与我们的祖先有着明显的 ( 虽然可能没有科学的 ) 联系.
《用法词典》
- Stories of adventure thrilled him.
- 冒险小说使他激动.
《现代英汉综合大词典》
- It is foolish to haphazardly adventure.
- 随便冒险是愚蠢的.
《现代英汉综合大词典》
- Ever since his adventure in the mountains, he has been dining off the story.
- 自从进山中探险以来, 他一直靠这段经历维生.
《简明英汉词典》
- He recounted and adorned his adventure.
- 他叙述了他那不寻常的经历,多少有点渲染.
《简明英汉词典》
- The trip to Afghanistan was an adventure for Helen.
- 到阿富汗旅行对海伦来说是一次冒险的经历.
《简明英汉词典》
- Adventure is the salt of life to some people.
- 冒险对某些人来说是生活中的刺激.
《现代英汉综合大词典》
- No man would adventure it.
- 没有人敢冒险做这种事.
《现代英汉综合大词典》
- Don't give me any of that jazz about your great adventure!
- 别再向我胡吹你那了不起的奇遇吧!
《现代英汉综合大词典》
- The adventure changed the whole current of his life.
- 那场奇遇改变了他人生的方向.
《简明英汉词典》
- I wish to hear the details of your adventure.
- 我希望听到你这次奇遇的详情.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
- Huck described his entire adventure on Cardiff Hill.
- 哈克描述了他在加第夫山上的整个历险经过.
《简明英汉词典》
- He launched into a long diatribe; She plunged into a dangerous adventure.
- 他投入到一个长期的诽谤中; 她投入一个非常危险的冒.
《简明英汉词典》