along
- adv. 一起;向前;来到
- prep. 沿着;顺着
中文词源
来自古英语andlang. 前缀and-, 同anti-, 相对。long, 延长。原指向两边延长,现指一边。
英英释意
- 1. with a forward motion;
- "we drove along admiring the view"
- "the horse trotted along at a steady pace"
- "the circus traveled on to the next city"
- "move along"
- "march on"
- 2. in accompaniment or as a companion;
- "his little sister came along to the movies"
- "I brought my camera along"
- "working along with his father"
- 3. to a more advanced state;
- "the work is moving along"
- "well along in their research"
- "hurrying their education along"
- "getting along in years"
- 4. in addition (usually followed by `with');
- "we sent them food and some clothing went along in the package"
- "along with the package came a bill"
- "consider the advantages along with the disadvantages"
- 5. in line with a length or direction (often followed by `by' or `beside');
- "pass the word along"
- "ran along beside me"
- "cottages along by the river"
英文词源
- along
- along: [OE] The a- in along is related to the prefix anti-, and the original notion contained in the word is of ‘extending a long way in the opposite direction’. This was the force of Old English andlang, a compound formed from and- ‘against, facing’ (whose original source was Greek anti- ‘against’) and lang ‘long’. The meaning gradually changed via simply ‘extending a long way’, through ‘continuous’ and ‘the whole length of something’ to ‘lengthwise’.
At the same time the and- prefix was gradually losing its identity: by the 10th century the forms anlong and onlong were becoming established, and the 14th century saw the beginnings of modern English along. But there is another along entirely, nowadays dialectal. Used in the phrase along of ‘with’ (as in ‘Come along o’me!’), it derives from Old English gelong ‘pertaining, dependent’.
This was a compound formed from the prefix ge-, suggesting suitability, and long, of which the notions of ‘pertaining’ and ‘appropriateness’ are preserved in modern English belong.
=> long - along (prep.)
- Old English andlang "entire, continuous; extended; all day long; alongside of," from and- "opposite, against" (from Proto-Germanic *andi-, *anda-, from PIE *anti "against," locative singular of *ant- "front, forehead;" see ante) + lang "long" (see long (adj.)). Sense extended to "through the whole length of."
同义词辨析
across, along, over, through
这些前置词均有"横过,穿过"之意。
across:指"从……的一边到另一边",强调横过,多与动态动词连用。
along:指沿着一条直线在水平方向上运动。一般表动态,有时也与静态动词连用。
over:常和动态动词连用,指"从……上面越过"或"横越";表静态时,指"在彼处"。
through:侧重从一端穿到另一端。
考试真题
- Examine your lifeSoupios, along with his co-author Panos Mourdoukoutas, developed their 10 golden rules by turning to the men behind that philosophy—Aristotle, Socrates, Epictetus and Pythagoras, among others.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
- Attitudes toward new technologies often fall along generational lines.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
- The mine, along New York’s Cayuga Lake, processes salt used for road treatment.
出自-2016年12月听力原文
- Somewhere along the way I set aside my hopes of writing that flawless essay.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
- You can walk in parks or along a river or in your neighborhood.
出自-2013年6月阅读原文
- The importance of non-financial firms will accordingly rise, along with their ability to attract the best talent
出自-2013年6月阅读原文
- Districts all over the country are taking notice, along with mayors in cities like New York, Chicago and San Diego.
出自-2012年6月阅读原文
- Along with the new structure came a more demanding academic program, the percentage of freshmen taking biology jumped from 17 to
出自-2012年6月阅读原文
- Roommates of different races just don't get along.
出自-2011年6月阅读原文
- Along with the deaths, the report said that the lives of 325 million people, primarily in poor countries, were being seriously affected by climate change
出自-2011年6月阅读原文
- Her household bills piled up, along with the dishes and dirty laundry, but it took near-constant complaints from her four daughters before she realized she had a problem.
出自-2010年6月阅读原文
- She finds it hard to get along with Mary.
出自-2013年6月听力原文
- Do you bring the car along to the class
出自-2012年12月听力原文
- Along with improving the equipment, Chris began a program to train employees to use equipment better and do simple maintenance themselves.
出自-2011年12月听力原文
- If you can accept that people from other cultures act according to their values, not yours, getting along with them will be much easier
出自-2011年12月听力原文
- Getting along well with colleagues.
出自-2010年6月听力原文
- The children won't get along with a baby-sitter
出自-2010年6月听力原文
- A man from Libya was enjoying a walk along the sands at southport beach.
2019年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section A
- A transportation expert told the reporter that job growth likely plays a part as well, along with some people driving longer distances to and from work.
2017年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
- Along with old classics like "carrots give you night vision" and "Santa doesn't bring toys to misbehaving children", one of the most well-worn phrases of tired parents everywhere is that breakfast is the most important meal of the day.
2019年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
- Along with this effort, we're working with animal advocates and state and federal lawmakers to strengthen anti-cruelty laws across the country, as well as supporting laws and policies that assist overburdened animal shelters that care for animal fighting
2016年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A
- But instead of bringing families together, Aderhold's letter revealed a divide in the district, which has 9,700 students, and one that broke down roughly along racial lines.
2018年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
- It was sometimes so crowded that it was difficult to walk along the streets, especially through busy markets.
2018年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section B
- It's about an hour outside Seoul, built on reclaimed tidal flats along the Yellow Sea, There's a Coast Guard building and a tall trade tower, as well as a park, golf course and university.
2019年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
- Levels of outdoor pollution have grown rapidly along with rapid growth in industry and transportation.
2018年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A
- like her mother, Irene was awarded a Nobel Prize, along with her husband Frederic in 1935, for producing new radioactive elements.
2017年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
- New York city police captured a cow on the loose in Prospect Park on Tuesday after the animal became an attraction for tourists while walking along the streets and enjoying the park facilities.
2019年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
- Soupios, along with his co-author Panos Mourdoukoutas, developed their 10 golden rules by turning to the men behind that philosophy—Aristotle, Socrates, Epictetus and Pythagoras, among others.
2016年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
- The mine, along New York's Cayuga Lake, processes salt used for road treatment.
2016年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
- The program will offer patients several bags of food prescribed for their condition, along with intensive training in how to cook it.
2018年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
- While many birds travelled along well-known routes to warmer climates, others stopped short and spent the winter on landfills, feeding on food waste, and the multitudes of insects that thrive on the dumps.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
- Results of USA WEEKEND's Teens & Parents survey reveal a generation of young people who get along well with their parents and approve of the way they're being raised.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
- No average person wants to figure out whether their favorite calendar software works with their fridge or whether their washing machine and tablet get along.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
- In one example that demonstrated genetic differences were not fixed along racial lines, the full genomes ( ' , 基因组 ) of James Watson and Craig Venter, two famous American scientists of European ancestry, were compared to that of a Korean scientist, Seong-Jin Kim.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
- Evidence from Australia suggests plain packaging pushes society further along that road.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
- There are some very commendable characteristics of the CFL [compact fluorescent ( ' , 荧光的 ) light bulb], yet the selection of any light source remains inseparable from the luminaire ( ' , 照明装置 ) that houses it, along with the space in which both arc installed, and lighting requirements that need to be satisfied.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
- In Paying for the Party, Hamilton describes what she calls the party pathway, which eases many students through college, helped along by various clubs that send students into the party scene and a host of easier majors.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
- As recent graduates can testify, the job market isn't kind to candidates who can't demonstrate genuine competence, along with a well-cultivated willingness to work hard.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
- Thus talking came first;writing is just a craft that came along later.
出自-2014年6月阅读原文
- E) The application essay, along with its mythical importance, is a recent invention.
出自-2013年12月阅读原文
- Land Usage: Over the last five decades, improved farming techniques and technologies have helped to significantly increase crop yields along with a 12% expansion of farmed land use
出自-2013年12月阅读原文
- A stated goal of the Obama administration is to restore a big chunk of this employment, along with the multitude of skills that many of the jobs required.
出自-2013年6月阅读原文
- You can imagine similar kinds of interactive activities along historical lines," like following the Freedom Trail in Boston, Professor Dede said
出自-2013年6月阅读原文
- According to the college, the plan is designed for high-ability, highly motivated student who wish to save money or to move along more rapidly toward advanced degrees.
出自-2012年6月阅读原文
- Campuses willing to adopt convenient schedules along with more focused, less-expensive degrees may find that they have a competitive advantage in attracting bright, motivated students
出自-2012年6月阅读原文
- It is easy, talking to Clancy and his colleagues, to be swept along by their missionary passion.
出自-2011年12月阅读原文
- Amusa, who is traveling to India this spring to finish a book, then to Senegal to teach English, has ongoing conversations with her friends about how the Obama presidency has changed their daily lives and hopes to put some of those ideas, along with her global perspective, into her posts.
出自-2010年6月阅读原文
- Most of the elderly people he interviewed said they had supportive and friendly dealings and got along well or very well with their sisters and brothers.
出自-2014年6月听力原文
- If you do lose your job, the union will fight to get it back for you along with back pay—your lost income.
出自-2012年12月听力原文
- After repeating the question, she explained that the sufficient number of security guards would be working at peak hours to speed things along
出自-2012年12月听力原文
- Along with improving the equipment, Chris began a program to train employees to use equipment better and do simple maintenance themselves.
出自-2011年12月听力原文
- If you can accept that people from other cultures act according to their values, not yours, getting along with them will be much easier
出自-2011年12月听力原文
- No wonder they don't get along.
出自-2011年6月听力原文
- Oh, I'm so sorry I forgot to bring along the book you borrowed from the library.
出自-2010年6月听力原文
- Could you bring my suit and tie along
出自-2010年6月听力原文
- 0-magiiitude earthquake and tsunami along one of the nation's dangerous—and underestimated—faults.
2019年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
- And while the Portuguese took part in the trade, ferrying nuts down the coast along with other goods, by 1620, when English explorer Richard Jobson made his way up the Gambia, the nuts were still peculiar to his eyes.
2017年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
- Anyway, I went along to a lecture by a miss Bligh.
2017年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section A
- But along comes a new study that could change that.
2017年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section B
- But what if the fault that runs along the Pacific Northwest delivers a gigantic earthquake of its own?
2019年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
- California has spent years preparing for "The Big One"—the inevitable earthquake that will undoubtedly unleash all kinds of havoc along the famous San Andreas fault (断层).
2019年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
- Food, especially fresh food, falls into this category, along with perfume.
2015年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
- I found myself filling my time up with endless work meetings and social events, rushing along as busy as a bee.
2018年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section B
- In 2018, farmers will plant the varieties with the most promise in the Ebro Delta and Europe's other two main rice-growing regions—along the Po in Italy, and France's Rhone.
2018年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
- In Paying for the Party, Hamilton describes what she calls the "party pathway", which eases many students through college, helped along by various clubs that send students into the party scene and a host of easier majors.
2015年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
- In preparation for the celebration, a straw mat is placed on the table, along with a candle holder with seven candles, one black, three red, and three green.
2017年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
- It contains 60 plates and original descriptions, along with stories about Merian's life and updated scientific descriptions.
2018年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
- It really made it possible for us to continue along the path toward modern humans in Africa.
2019年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
- In one example that demonstrated genetic differences were not fixed along racial lines, the full genomes of James Watson and Craig Venter, two famous American scientists of European ancestry, were compared to that of a Korean scientist, Seong-Jin Kim.
2016年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
- No average person wants to figure out whether their favorite calendar software works with their fridge or whether their washing machine and tablet get along.
2016年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
- Overall, the strike is an effort to provide more secondary compensation along with other concerns,such as transparency upon hiring talent and on-set safety precautions.
2019年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
- People who have plenty of positive emotions in their everyday lives tend to be happier, healthier, learn better and get along well with others.
2016年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
- Shoddy(粗糙的) reproductions of her work along with setbacks to women's roles in 18th-and 19th-century Europe resulted in her efforts being largely forgotten.
2018年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
- So, how is our presentation about the restructuring of the company coming along?
2019年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section A
- The Cascadia Rising drill gives area residents and emergency responders a chance to practice what to do in case of a 9.0-magnitude earthquake and tsunami along one of the nation’s dangerous—and underestimated—faults.
2019年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
- The editors' office used to be occupied by founder Dewitt Wallace, who along with his wife lila Acheson Wallace, launched Reader's digest in 1922 with condensed articles from other publications.
2018年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
- The last time a major earthquake occurred along the Cascadia fault was in 1700, so officials worry that another event could occur any time.
2019年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
- There are some very commendable characteristics of the CFL (compact fluorescent light bulb), yet the selection of any light source remains inseparable from the luminaire that houses it, along with the space in which both arc installed, and lighting requir
2015年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
- This could trigger a tsunami that would create havoc along the coast.
2019年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
- A few daring survived, though, along with a few stay-in-the-cave types.
2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文
- Along the way are tales of kings and queens, hot air balloons...and monkeys in space.
2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
- Drinking my iced coffee, I ran my fingers along the streets from the hotel to the opera hall.
2016年高考英语浙江卷(10月) 语法填空 原文
- Her father Peter, 44, wantS her to give up school to model full-time, but Sarah, who has taken part in shows along with top models wants to prove that she has brains as well as beauty she is determined to carry on with her education.
2017年高考英语全国卷3 语法填空 原文
- I find a clean mountain, with toilets at camps and along the paths.
2019年高考英语全国卷I 完形填空 原文
- In 1969, the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River, Cleveland, Ohio.
2014年高考英语全国卷1 语法填空 原文
- In the afternoon, there will be rain in most places, with winds becoming stronger along the coast.
2016年高考英语浙江卷(10月) 听力 原文
- Larry was traveling along 165 north after delivering to one of his customers.
2016年高考英语全国卷1 完形填空 原文
- Many people who live along the coast make a living in fishing industry.
2017年高考英语北京卷 单项填空 原文
- Nowadays, cycling, along with jogging and swimming, is regarded as one of the best all-round forms of exercise.
2017年高考英语天津卷 单项填空 原文
- People of all ages happily walk along the pavement with eyes and hands glued to the mobile phone, quite unaware of what is going on around them.
2015年高考英语湖南卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
- Silk had become one of the primary goods traded along the silk Road by about 100 BC.
2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 单项选择 原文
- So many end up in tree branches or along highways that a growing number of cities do not allow them at checkouts.
2018年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
- Somewhere along the way, the same parent ends up becoming an invaluable member of the team.
2019年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
- Teams of four, dressed in a variety of strange and funny clothes, roll a complete cheese along a 50-metre course.
2015年高考英语福建卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
- The most popular view is that egyptian workers slid the blocks along smooth paths.
2015年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文
- The musician along with his band members has given ten performances in the last three months.
2019年高考英语江苏卷 单项填空 原文
- The researchers found they could easily roll the block along different kinds of paths.
2015年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文
- Then she ran along the edge of cliff and fell 100 feet, bouncing off a rock into the sea.
2015年高考英语陕西卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
- Then they would have dragged them along paths.
2015年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文
- They calculated that rolling the block required about as much force as moving it along a slippery path.
2015年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文
- They were imparting what papa had known all along -- the value of continual learning.
2015年高考英语福建卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
- Traveling along the old silk road is an interesting and rewarding experience.
2018年高考英语北京卷 单项填空 原文
- When going for a walk, take along a small garbage bag.
2018年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 七选五 原文
- While the students came from different countries, they got along quite well in the summer camp.
2015年高考英语福建卷 单项填空 原文
- Mean while , many settles had slighter religious commitments than Dane’s, as one clergyman learned in confronting folk along the coast who mocked that they had not come to the New world for religion.
出自-2009年考研阅读原文
- Then, too, the company went along.
出自-2012年考研阅读原文
- This forces users to be more conscious of their role in passing along information.
出自-2018年考研阅读原文
- Along with singapore, other governments and mega-corporations are beginning to establish their own guidelines.
2020年考研真题(英语一)翻译 Section Ⅲ
- Along with the many folks looking to make a permanent home in the United States came those who had no intention to stay, and who would make some money and then go home.
2013年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
- I want to share these old truths I've learned along the way.
2015年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
- Many people talked of the 288,000 new jobs the Labor Department reported for June, along with the drop in the unemployment rate to 6.1 percent, as good news.
2015年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
- Meanwhile, many settlers had slighter religious commitments than Dane's, as one clergyman learned in confronting folk along the coast who mocked that they had not come to the New world for religion.
2009年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
- One oft-debated cure for this labor shortage remains as implausible as it's been all along: Native U.S.
2019年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
- The apartments in the elegant towers mies built on Chicago's Lake Shore Drive, for example, were smaller-two-bedroom units under 1, 000 square feet-than those in their older neighbors along the city's Gold Coast.
2011年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
- Think about how tough it is to get together 15 people, much less 50, who all get along perfectly.
2020年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
- When the court deals with social policy decisions, the law it shapes is inescapably political-which is why decisions split along ideological lines are so easily dismissed as unjust.
2012年考研真题(英语一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
词组搭配
along about
(N. Amer. informal or dialect)round about (a specified time or date)
(北美,非正式 或 方)大约(某特定时间或日期),…左右
we could head out along about six.
我们可能六点左右出发。
along with
in company with or at the same time as
连同…一起,同时
I was chosen, along with twelve other artists.
我和其他12位艺术家一起被选中。
be (或 come) along
arrive
来到,到达
she'll be along soon.
她马上就来。
实用场景例句
- I looked along the shelves for the book I needed.
- 我在书架上一格一格地找我需要的那本书。
牛津词典
- Houses had been built along both sides of the river.
- 沿河两岸已盖起了房屋。
牛津词典
- You'll find his office just along the corridor.
- 沿着走廊你就可以找到他的办公室。
牛津词典
- I was just walking along singing to myself.
- 我独自唱着歌向前走着。
牛津词典
- He pointed out various landmarks as we drove along.
- 我们驱车前行时,他指给我们看各种各样的地标。
牛津词典
- We're going for a swim. Why don't you come along?
- 我们要去游泳。你干吗不一起去?
牛津词典
- I'll be along (= I'll join you) in a few minutes.
- 过一会儿我就来。
牛津词典
- The book's coming along nicely.
- 这本书愈来愈好看了。
牛津词典
- She lost her job when the factory closed, along with hundreds of others.
- 工厂倒闭时,她和成百上千的其他人一样失去了工作。
牛津词典
- They walked slowly along the road.
- 他们沿公路慢慢走。
牛津词典
- There are 32 different kinds of chocolate on sale along with the bread and cakes.
- 有32种不同的巧克力与面包和蛋糕一起出售。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- I've been fooling myself all along...
- 我一直在欺骗自己。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- I think she had been planning all along to leave Hungary.
- 我想她一直在计划离开匈牙利。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- He had the material tested and sent along the results.
- 他对材料做了检验并送出了检验结果。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The baby's mother escaped from the fire along with two other children...
- 婴儿的母亲和另外两个孩子一起逃离了火海。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- ...enormous traffic jams all along the roads.
- 马路上严重的交通阻塞
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- ...houses built on piles along the river...
- 沿河打桩盖的房子
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- She skipped and danced along...
- 她蹦蹦跳跳地往前走着。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- He raised his voice a little, talking into the wind as they walked along...
- 他们往前走时,他略微提高了嗓音,迎着风说话。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- ...the negotiations which have been dragging along interminably...
- 一直在无休止拖延的谈判
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Everything was coming along fine after all...
- 一切居然进行得很顺利。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- This is open to women of all ages, so bring along your friends and colleagues...
- 这对所有年龄段的女性开放,所以请带上你的朋友和同事一起光临。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Wives will have to bring along their marriage certificate.
- 已婚妇女必须携带结婚证。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- She invited everyone she knew to come along...
- 她邀请了每一个她认识的人前来。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Newman walked along the street alone...
- 纽曼独自走在街上。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The young man led Mark Ryle along a corridor...
- 那个年轻人领着马克·赖尔沿走廊而去。
柯林斯高阶英语词典