analysis

英 [ə'nælɪsɪs] 美[ə'næləsɪs]
  • n. 分析;分解;验定

CET4TEM4IELTS考研TOEFLCET6中频词核心词汇

词态变化


复数: analyses;

助记提示


1、ana- "up, throughout: 完全地、彻底地" + lys- + -is.
2、完全地、彻底地松开、解开、放开。 => 分解、分析。
3、也带有追本溯源性质的通过分析、分解来搞清楚情况。

英英释意


1. an investigation of the component parts of a whole and their relations in making up the whole
2. the abstract separation of a whole into its constituent parts in order to study the parts and their relations
3. a form of literary criticism in which the structure of a piece of writing is analyzed
4. the use of closed-class words instead of inflections: e.g., `the father of the bride' instead of `the bride's father'
5. a branch of mathematics involving calculus and the theory of limits; sequences and series and integration and differentiation
6. a set of techniques for exploring underlying motives and a method of treating various mental disorders; based on the theories of Sigmund Freud;
"his physician recommended psychoanalysis"

英文词源


analysis
analysis: [16] The underlying etymological notion contained in analysis is of ‘undoing’ or ‘loosening’, so that the component parts are separated and revealed. The word comes ultimately from Greek análusis, a derivative of the compound verb analúein ‘undo’, which was formed from the prefix ana- ‘up, back’ and the verb lúein ‘loosen, free’ (related to English less, loose, lose, and loss).

It entered English via medieval Latin, and in the 17th century was anglicized to analyse: ‘The Analyse I gave of the contents of this Verse’, Daniel Rogers, Naaman the Syrian 1642. This did not last long, but it may have provided the impetus for the introduction of the verb analyse, which first appeared around 1600; its later development was supported by French analyser.

=> dialysis, less, loose, lose, loss
analysis (n.)
1580s, "resolution of anything complex into simple elements" (opposite of synthesis), from Medieval Latin analysis (15c.), from Greek analysis "a breaking up, a loosening, releasing," noun of action from analyein "unloose, release, set free; to loose a ship from its moorings," in Aristotle, "to analyze," from ana "up, throughout" (see ana-) + lysis "a loosening," from lyein "to unfasten" (see lose). Psychological sense is from 1890. Phrase in the final (or last) analysis (1844), translates French en dernière analyse.

考试真题


The scientist confirmed the snake was a previously unknown species after conducting a genetic analysis of tissue samples.

出自-2017年6月听力原文

The team conducted a computer-based analysis to determine the impact a 3-g-per-day reduction in salt intake on rates of heart disease and death.

出自-2013年6月阅读原文

A previous Pew Research Center analysis projected that as many as one-in-four of today's young adults may never marry.

2019年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

But such a view is a superficial analysis based on the quantity of information supplied by various forms of the mass media .

2015年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A

The college spending analysis justifies the outsourcing plan.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

Tennessee's technical and community colleges will not outsource ( ' , 外包) management of their facilities to a private company, a decision one leader said was bolstered by an analysis of spending at each campus.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

System institutions are operating very efficiently based on this analysis, raising the question of the value of pursuing a broad scale outsourcing initiative.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

It is backed by a campus spending analysis.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

In an email sent Monday to college presidents in the Tennessee Board of Regents system, outgoing Chancellor John Morgan said an internal analysis showed that each campus' spending on facilities management fell well below the industry standards identified by the state.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

At this time there is nothing to take action on since the analysis has yet to be completed.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

Unemployment cannot be brought down rapidly, declared one 1935 analysis, because the workforce is unadaptable and untrained.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

To testify to the experts' analysis of America's problems.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

Some analysts say that there's a role for doctors to play in cost analysis because not many others are doing so.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

Inequality itself is not a particularly strong predictor of economic mobility, as sociologist Scott Winship noted in a recent article based on his analysis of this data.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

Chetty has not yet issued a comprehensive analysis of the relative predictive power of each of these factors.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

I'm not someone who's anti-technology, but I'm always worried that technology becomes an end in and of itself, and it replaces teaching or it replaces analysis.

出自-2013年6月阅读原文

Ellen Millender at Reed College in Portland is concerned that technology will take the place ofteaching or analysis

出自-2013年6月阅读原文

From his audience and analysis he learned that only 2 or 3 of his classmates knew much of anything about geology.

出自-2010年6月听力原文

What did Juan Louis learn from the analysis of his audience

出自-2010年6月听力原文

An analysis of car sales in Germany found that cars with gills that were upturned like smiles sold best.

2019年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A

And in a second analysis, they found that where technology went, dips in well-being followed.

2019年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

As more data are collected and methods for analysis improve, researchers will be in a better position to identify how different experiences, behaviors and environments relate to each other and evolve over time, with the potential to improve people's produ

2018年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

Beyond revealing population-wide patterns, the right combination of data and analysis can also help individuals identify unique characteristics of their own behavior, including conditions that could indicate the need for some form of intervention-such as

2018年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

But now a systematic review and analysis of studies by Canadian researchers found that not only does pasta not cause weight gain, but three meals a week can help people drop more than half a kilogram over four months.

2019年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A

For a follow-up analysis, he found that people whose neural reward centres were more active when they won money were also more likely to be among the group of liars一suggesting that lying may have to do with the inability to resist temptation.

2019年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

Hence we avoid the dreaded paralyses by analysis.

2019年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section B

In an academic analysis just published in the profoundly-respected Journal of Management, researchers have looked at the concept of "indifferent relationships".

2019年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

In an email sent Monday to college presidents in the Tennessee Board of Regents system, outgoing Chancellor John Morgan said an internal analysis showed that each campus' spending on facilities management fell well below the industry standards identified

2017年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

In fact, analysis actually showed a small weight loss.

2019年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A

Inequality itself is not a particularly strong predictor of economic mobility, as sociologist Scott winship noted in a recent article based on his analysis of this data.

2015年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

It studies these populations, in the past, present and future, using quantitative data and mathematical models as tools of analysis.

2017年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

Still, some analysts say that there's a role for doctors to play in cost analysis because not many others are doing so.

2015年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

Twenge's team's analysis of the answers confirmed the earlier, well-established well-being climb, with scores rising across the 1990s, and into the later 2000s.

2019年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

Unemployment cannot be brought down rapidly, declared one 1935 analysis, because the workforce is "unadaptable and untrained. It cannot respond to the opportunities which industry may offer."

2016年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

A computer analysis blindly compared calls produced by mothers and chicks, ranking them by similarity.

2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

According to the analysis of Babbitt's team, old desktop monitors and box TVs with cathode ray tubes are the worst devices with their energy consumption and contribution to greenhouse gas emissions more than doubling during the 1992 to 2007 window.

2018年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

An analysis of how work was related to competence.

2016年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 选项

Art students making a good living with these statistics/data/analyses in mind, art students need not worry about their career and have an alternative plan.

2018年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 填空题 原文

The structures of musical pieces are now open to experimental analysis as never before.

2015年高考英语重庆卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文

The current emphasis on standardized testing highlights analysis and procedure, meaning that few of us inherently use our innovative and collaborative modes of thought.

出自-2009年考研阅读原文

Neither of these patterns is borne out by the analysis, suggesting that the structures of the languages are lire age-specific and not governed by universals.

出自-2012年考研翻译原文

The policy follows similar efforts from other journals, after widespread concern that basic mistakes in data analysis are contributing to the irreproducibility of many published research findings.

出自-2015年考研阅读原文

Asked whether any particular papers had impelled the change, McNutt said: “The creation of the ‘statistics board’ was motivated by concerns broadly with the application of statistics and data analysis in scientific research and is part of Science’s overall drive to increase reproducibility in the research we publish.

出自-2015年考研阅读原文

Their analysis ruled out the possibility that it was firms’ political influence, rather than their CSR stand, that accounted for the leniency: Companies that contributed more to political campaigns did not receive lower fines.

出自-2016年考研阅读原文

His analysis should therefore end any self-contentedness among those who may believe that the global position of English is so stable that the young generation of the United Kingdom do not need additional language capabilities.

出自-2017年考研翻译原文

The great question is who should benefit from the analysis of all the data that our lives now generate.

出自-2018年考研阅读原文

After several decades, the same data were subjected to econometric analysis.

2010年考研真题(英语一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ

The study is a genome-wide analysis conducted on 1, 932 unique subjects which compared pairs of unrelated friends and unrelated strangers.

2015年考研真题(英语一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ

Their analysis ruled out the possibility that it was firms' political influence, rather than their CSR stand, that accounted for the leniency: Companies that contributed more to political campaigns did not receive lower fines.

2016年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

词组搭配


in the last analysis

归根结底,说到底

in the final (或 last , ultimate) analysis

when everything has been considered (used to suggest that a statement expresses the basic truth about a complex situation)

归根到底,总之

in the final analysis it is a question of political history.

说到底,这是一个政治历史问题。

实用场景例句


statistical analysis
统计分析

牛津词典

The book is an analysis of poverty and its causes.
这本书分析了贫困及其原因。

牛津词典

The blood samples are sent to the laboratory for analysis .
血样要送往实验室进行分析。

牛津词典

You can ask for a chemical analysis of your tap water.
你可以要求给你的自来水做化学分析。

牛津词典

In analysis the individual resolves difficult emotional conflicts.
在心理分析治疗法中,个人可以化解严重的情感冲突。

牛津词典

In the final analysis, it's a matter of personal choice.
归根结底,这是个人的选择。

牛津词典

I'm on the right track and I think in the final analysis people will understand that...
我的思路对头,我认为最终人们会明白的。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Violence in the last analysis produces more violence.
暴力最终会产生更多的暴力。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Jacobsen based his conclusion on an analysis of the decay of samarium-147 into neodymium-143.
雅各布森得出的结论是基于对钐-147衰变成钕-143所作的分析。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...coming up after the newscast, an analysis of President Bush's domestic policy.
在新闻报道之后是对布什总统国内政策的解读

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Her criteria defy analysis...
她的标准让人搞不明白。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

We did an analysis of the way that government money has been spent in the past.
我们分析了政府资金过去的使用情况。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

They collect blood samples for analysis at a national laboratory...
他们采集血样供一个国家实验室进行分析。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Now you can perhaps guess what it is.
你猜出这是谁了吧?

期刊摘选

We should not put subjective reasons on a par with objective reasons in our analysis.
不能把客观原因与主观原因平列起来分析.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

Their analysis lacks rigour.
他们的分析缺乏严谨性.

《简明英汉词典》

It's the abstract that is called system analysis.
这就是所谓系统分析这个抽象概念.

《简明英汉词典》

We should make a concrete analysis of each specific question.
对于每个具体问题要进行具体分析.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

He made a very thorough analysis on the situation.
他对形势的分析很透彻.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

His analysis really struck home.
他的分析的确是一针见血.

《简明英汉词典》

In the last analysis , the responsibility for this failure must lie with the minister.
归根结底, 这次失败的责任由部长承担.

《简明英汉词典》

They're making detailed statistical analysis.
他们正在做具体的统计分析.

《简明英汉词典》

The analysis of what kind of temperament you possess is vital.
分析一下你有什么样的气质是十分重要的.

《简明英汉词典》

Qualitative analysis shows that water is made up of hydrogen and oxygen.
定性分析表明水是由氢氧结合而成的.

《简明英汉词典》

The evidence from bacteriologic analysis was equivocal.
这一细菌学分析的证据是不明确的.

《简明英汉词典》

All of those demonstrated the correctness of his analysis.
这一切都证明了他分析的正确性.

《简明英汉词典》

That newspaper has a very good analysis of the political situation.
这份报纸对政治局势作了很好的分析.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

Statistical analysis is a means of arriving at a fairly reliable forecast.
统计分析是一种相当可靠的预测方法.

《现代汉英综合大词典》