anchor

英 ['æŋkə] 美['æŋkɚ]
  • n. 锚;抛锚停泊;靠山;新闻节目主播
  • vt. 抛锚;使固定;主持节目
  • vi. 抛锚
  • adj. 末棒的;最后一棒的

CET4TEM4IELTSGRE考研CET6中低频词常用词汇

词态变化


复数: anchors;第三人称单数: anchors;过去式: anchored;过去分词: anchored;现在分词: anchoring;

中文词源


anchor 抛锚

同ankle, 弯钩,脚踝,锚。

英英释意


1. a mechanical device that prevents a vessel from moving
2. a central cohesive source of support and stability;
"faith is his anchor"
"the keystone of campaign reform was the ban on soft money"
"he is the linchpin of this firm"
3. a television reporter who coordinates a broadcast to which several correspondents contribute

英文词源


anchor
anchor: [OE] English borrowed this word from Latin in the 9th century, but its ultimate source is Greek ágkūra (which goes back to an Indo- European base *angg- ‘bent’, also the source of angle and ankle). Originally it was spelled ancor, reflecting Latin ancora; the inauthentic h began to creep in in the 16th century, in imitation of the learned-looking but misguided Latin spelling anchora.
=> angle, ankle
anchor (n.)
Old English ancor, borrowed 9c. from Latin ancora "anchor," from or cognate with Greek ankyra "anchor, hook" (see ankle). A very early borrowing and said to be the only Latin nautical term used in the Germanic languages. The -ch- form emerged late 16c., a pedantic imitation of a corrupt spelling of the Latin word. The figurative sense of "that which gives stability or security" is from late 14c. Meaning "host or presenter of a TV or radio program" is from 1965, short for anchorman.
anchor (v.)
c. 1200, from anchor (n.). Related: Anchored; anchoring.

考试真题


My anchor must put the brakes on my traveling plans.

出自-2012年12月听力原文

Unlike floating ice shelves which have little impact on sea level when they break up, the ice sheet is anchored to bedrock will blow the sea surface.

出自-2010年12月听力原文

My next work was to construct a nest and anchor it in a tree.

2017年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

词组搭配


at anchor

(of a ship) moored by means of an anchor

(船)抛锚停泊

drop anchor

(of a ship) let down the anchor and moor

(船)下锚停泊

weigh (或 raise) anchor

(of a ship) take up the anchor when ready to start sailing

(船) 起锚

实用场景例句


We weighed anchor (= pulled it out of the water) .
我们起锚启航。

牛津词典

the anchor of the family
全家的顶梁柱

牛津词典

We anchored off the coast of Spain.
我们在西班牙沿海抛锚停泊。

牛津词典

Make sure the table is securely anchored.
务必要把桌子固定好。

牛津词典

Her novels are anchored in everyday experience.
她的小说取材自日常生活经验。

牛津词典

She anchored the evening news for seven years.
她主持了七年晚间新闻报道。

牛津词典

to drop anchor
抛锚

牛津词典

The ship lay at anchor two miles off the rocky coast.
船在离岩岸两英里处抛锚停泊。

牛津词典

We could anchor off the pier...
我们可以在码头附近下锚停泊。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

They anchored the boat.
他们抛锚停船。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The roots anchor the plant in the earth...
根部使植物固定在土壤中。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The child seat belt was not properly anchored to the car.
儿童坐椅的安全带并未在车上固定到位。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

He provided an emotional anchor for her...
他是她的精神支柱。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

He remains the anchor of the country's fragile political balance.
他仍然是维系该国脆弱的政治平衡的支柱。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

A united Germany must be firmly anchored in NATO if Europe is to remain stable...
欧洲要保持稳定,德国必须统一并固守北约。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

His basic outlook remains anchored in the liberal tradition.
他的基本观念依旧扎根于自由主义传统。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Viewers saw him anchoring a five-minute summary of regional news.
观众看见他主持一个5分钟的地方新闻摘要节目。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...a series of cassettes on the Vietnam War, anchored by Mr. Cronkite.
克朗凯特先生主持的关于越南战争的系列节目录像带

柯林斯高阶英语词典

He worked in the news division of ABC — he was the anchor of its 15-minute evening newscast.
他在美国广播公司的新闻部工作——他是晚间15分钟新闻播报的主持人。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Sailing boats lay at anchor in the narrow waterway.
帆船停泊在狭窄的水道上。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

We dropped anchor in a sheltered spot.
我们在一个能够遮风挡雨的地方下了锚。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Swaps the anchor and end points of the current selection.
交换当前所选内容的定位点和结束点.

期刊摘选