approach

英 [ə'prəʊtʃ] 美[ə'protʃ]
  • n. 方法;途径;接近
  • vt. 接近;着手处理
  • vi. 靠近

CET4TEM4IELTSGRE考研TOEFLCET6中高频词基本词汇

词态变化


复数: approaches;第三人称单数: approaches;过去式: approached;过去分词: approached;现在分词: approaching;

中文词源


approach 靠近

前缀ap-同ad-. 词根pro, 向前,同approximate, 大约。

英英释意


1. ideas or actions intended to deal with a problem or situation;
"his approach to every problem is to draw up a list of pros and cons"
"an attack on inflation"
"his plan of attack was misguided"
2. the act of drawing spatially closer to something;
"the hunter's approach scattered the geese"
3. a way of entering or leaving;
"he took a wrong turn on the access to the bridge"
4. the final path followed by an aircraft as it is landing
5. the event of one object coming closer to another
6. a tentative suggestion designed to elicit the reactions of others;
"she rejected his advances"
7. the temporal property of becoming nearer in time;
"the approach of winter"
8. a close approximation;
"the nearest approach to genius"
9. a relatively short golf shot intended to put the ball onto the putting green;
"he lost the hole when his approach rolled over the green"

英文词源


approach
approach: [14] Approach is etymologically connected with propinquity ‘nearness’; they both go back ultimately to Latin prope ‘near’. Propinquity [14] comes from a derived Latin adjective propinquus ‘neighbouring’, while approach is based on the comparative form propius ‘nearer’. From this was formed the late Latin verb appropiāre ‘go nearer to’, which came to English via Old French aprochier.

Latin prope, incidentally, may be connected in some way with the preposition prō (a relative of English for), and a hypothetical variant of it, *proqe, may be the source, via its superlative proximus, of English proximity and approximate.

=> approximate, propinquity, proximity
approach (v.)
c. 1300, from Anglo-French approcher, Old French aprochier "approach, come closer" (12c., Modern French approcher), from Late Latin appropiare "go nearer to," from Latin ad- "to" (see ad-) + Late Latin propiare "come nearer," comparative of Latin prope "near" (see propinquity). Replaced Old English neahlæcan.
approach (n.)
mid-15c., from approach (v.). Figurative sense of "means of handling a problem, etc." is first attested 1905.

同义词辨析


manner, method, way, mode, fashion, means, approach

这些名词均含"方法,方式"之意。

manner: 多指行动的特殊方式或独特的方法。

method: 指有系统、有条理地办事或解决问题的方法。

way: 普通用词,可指一般的方法,有时也指个人的方法或方式,也可指特殊的方式或方法。

mode: 书面用词,常指因个人爱好或传统习俗等因素而遵循的方法。

fashion: 着重独特的程序或方式,尤指个人的偏爱或习惯。

means: 指为达到某种目的或目标而采用的方法、手段或途径。

approach: 指从事某事的特别方法、途径。

考试真题


It's the stage in the middle of the journey when people feel youth vanishing, their prospects narrowing and death approaching.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

It may see old-age diseases approaching.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

When your elderly relative needs to enter some sort of long-term care facility—a moment few parents or children approach without fear—what you would like is to have everything made clear.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

While reformulating recipes ( ' , 配方) is one way to improve public health, it should be part of a multisided approach.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

To deal with obesity, a mixture of approaches—including reformulation, taxation and adjusting portion sizes—will be needed.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

They're also only a single layer in what should ideally be a many-sided approach to securing your home, one that includes common sense things like sound locks and proper exterior lighting at night.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

That approach will eliminate most cord-cutting concerns—but what about their wireless equivalent, jamming? With the right device tuned to the right frequency, what's to stop a thief from jamming your setup and blocking that alert signal from ever reaching the base station?Jamming concerns are nothing new, and they're not unique to security systems.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

Adopt a flexible approach to solving problems.

出自-2014年6月阅读原文

It is approaching its downfall.

出自-2013年6月阅读原文

Teachers could encourage boys to enjoy reading and writing with "boy-focused" approaches such as themes and characters that appeal to them.

出自-2011年12月阅读原文

For example, a Colombian who wants someone to approach him often signals with a hand movement in which all the fingers of one hand, cupped, point downward as they move rapidly back and forth.

出自-2014年6月听力原文

The danger of this approach is that tomorrow may come after all.

出自-2010年12月听力原文

You maybe surprise to hear me say that if you must pick an extreme I think it's better to pick the spend-all approach

出自-2010年12月听力原文

A multi-stage life will have profound changes not just in how you manage your career, but also in your approach to life.

2019年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

At follow-up meetings, he urged parents to join him in advocating a "whole child" approach to schooling that respects "social-emotional development" and "deep and meaningful learning" over academics alone.

2018年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

That approach will eliminate most cord-cutting concerns—but what about their wireless equivalent, jamming?

2016年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

While reformulating recipes is one way to improve public health, it should be part of a multi-sided approach.

2016年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

There are benefits to both approaches.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

That approach also offers fiscal benefits.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

Parenting approaches of working-class and affluent families both have advantages.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

In American Woman's Home, published in 1869, the Beecher sisters recommended a scientific approach to household management, designed to enhance the efficiency of a woman's work and promote order.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

Researchers at Duke University scrutinized more than 160 published studies and found an absence of strong evidence that any of these approaches can make a big difference.

出自-2016年6月听力原文

This approach has led over time to a fall in smoking with numbers having roughly halved since the 1970s.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

The outdated educational approach.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

If you want to change his course, you have only a few choices: you can stop him, transferring ( ' , possibly painfully) some of his kinetic energy ( ' , 动能 ) to your own body, or you can approach alongside and slowly apply pressure to gradually alter his course.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

Why does love die?Changing technology and markets have stimulated the team approach tomanagement.

出自-2015年12月听力原文

The Home Depot approach to craftsmanship - simplify it, dumb it down, hire a contractor - is one signal that mastering tools and working with one's hands is receding in America as a hobby, as a valued skill, as a cultural influence that shaped thinking and behavior in vast sections of the country.

出自-2013年6月阅读原文

I strongly disagree with this approach.

出自-2012年6月阅读原文

In the meantime, the amount of CO2 in the air is rapidly approaching the limits proposed by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC).

出自-2012年6月阅读原文

When the Commerce Department reported last week that the trade deficit in June approached $50 billion, it set off a new round of economic doom saying

出自-2011年12月阅读原文

But schools rarely dig down to find out what really makes an applicant succeed, to create a class which also contains diversity of attitude and approach – arguably the only diversity that, in a business context, really matters.

出自-2011年6月阅读原文

Attitude and approach to business

出自-2011年6月阅读原文

When is a scientific approach best embodied in a negotiation according to the man?

出自-2012年12月听力原文

Well, if I were you, I'd let her cool off a few days before I approach her.

出自-2010年6月听力原文

"I've had more feedback in a passive approach," he says.

2019年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

As noted above, indifferent relationships may not always be the most helpful approach in resolving some of the issues that pop up at work.

2019年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

Changing technology and markets have stimulated the team approach to management.

2015年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section B

If you want to change his course, you have only a few choices: you can stop him, transferring possibly painfullysome of his kinetic energy to your own body, or toucan approach alongside and slowly apply pressure to gradually alter his course.

2015年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

In recent years, many mid-sized cities have begun to adopt a middle-of-the-road approach incorporating the excitement and opportunity of large cities with small cities' quiet after midnight.

2017年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

It's an approach not dictated by the confines of conventional large scale agriculture lead by international corporations.

2019年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section B

Their approach is flexible enough that in principle other important quality-of-life changes could be incorporated—for example, decreases in total emissions of pollutants and declines in crime rate.

2018年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

This is evidence of an experimental approach.

2019年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section B

Today, I want to discuss with you a new approach to empirical research.

2019年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

We often take a militaristic, "tough" approach to resilience and determination like a Marine pulling himself through the mud, a boxer going one more round, or a football player picking himself up off the ground for one more play.

2018年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

Yuuji kimura and colleagues in Japan tried a more physical approach.

2019年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A

A rethink is required - and as a new approach starts to become apparent, two ideas stand out.

2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

Absorbed in painting, john didn't notice evening approaching.

2015年高考英语天津卷 单项填空 原文

Approaching the vehicle, they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window.

2016年高考英语全国卷1 完形填空 原文

As I approached mile 23, I could see my wife waving a sign.

2018年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

As the end of school approaches, and school vacation reading lists loom ahead, parents might take this chance to step in and make their own summer reading list and plan a family trip to the library or bookstore.

2018年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

As you approach people, be polite.

2017年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 七选五 原文

But as the 200th anniversary of his birth approaches, it is possible—and important for our own culture—to understand how he made himself a lasting one.

2018年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

China's approach to protecting its environment while feeding its citizens " offers useful lessons for agriculture and food policymakers worldwide.

2018年高考英语全国卷2 语法填空 原文

However, here are some examples: being cut off in traffic, a deadline approaching, experiencing physical pain, and much more.

2018年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 七选五 原文

It starts with looking inside yourself and understanding who you are with respect to the natural world and how you approach the gardening process.

2016年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 七选五 原文

Just as I approached my car, I saw the woman I'd let have my car spot earlier.

2015年高考英语上海卷 语法填空 A 原文

Observe signs to approach nesting birds.

2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读A 选项

Once lighthouses had telephones, keepers would call each other to warn that the inspector was approaching.

2015年高考英语湖南卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

Over the years, there have been a number of different techniques to help designers approach this important point.

2018年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 七选五 原文

She also approached dentists to learn more about teeth cleaning.

2019年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

Then nine days later, a fire burned the approached to the ground.

2017年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 完形填空 原文

They settled in at a comfortable east side cafe and within minutes, another customer was approaching their table.

2016年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

They took a more reasonable approach, conveying to their children how success at school could improve their lives.

2015年高考英语陕西卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

Thirty years later, a woman approached me in a public place.

2018年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

Though their ranges and tools differ, the baby's investigation and the scientist's experiment appear to share the same aim, overall approach, and logic.

2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

Unfortunately, just as I took out my camera, a woman approached from behind, and planted herself right in front of my view.

2017年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

We are finally waking up to the severity of the problem by supporting and developing a group of tools, apps and approaches intended to prevent scammers from getting through.

2019年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

To take this approach to the New Englanders normally mean to start with the Puritans’ theological innovations and their distinctive ideas about the church-important subjects that we may not neglect.

出自-2009年考研阅读原文

Researchers in the late 1960 covered that humans are born with the capacity to approach challenges in four primary ways: analytically, procedurally, relationally ( ' , or collaboratively) and innovatively.

出自-2009年考研阅读原文

Historical particularism became a dominant approach to the study of culture in American anthropology, largely through the influence of many students of Boas.

出自-2009年考研阅读原文

The first and more important is the consumer's growing preference for eating out: the consumption of food and drink in places other than homes has risen from about 32 percent of total consumption in 1995 to 35 percent in 2000 and is expected to approach 38 percent by 2005.

出自-2010年考研阅读原文

The way consumers now approach the broad range of factors beyond conventional paid media.

出自-2011年考研阅读原文

The second, by Joshua Greenberg, takes a more empirical approach to universality identifying traits ( ' , particularly in word order) shared by many language which are considered to represent biases that result from cognitive constraints.

出自-2012年考研翻译原文

In physics, one approach takes this impulse for unification to its extreme, and seeks a theory of everything-a single generative equation for all we see.

出自-2012年考研翻译原文

This impact will not only be through the publications in Science itself, but hopefully through a larger group of publishing places that may want to model their approach after Science.

出自-2015年考研阅读原文

Only Ukip, sensing its chance, has sided with those pleading for a more considered approach to using green land Its Campaign to Protect Rural England struck terror into many local Conservative parties.

出自-2016年考研阅读原文

That is a necessary and practical approach.

出自-2017年考研翻译原文

Soon after Sketches by Boz appeared, a publishing firm approached Dickens to write a story in monthly installments, as a backdrop for a series of woodcuts by the ten-famous artist Robert Seymour, who had originated the idea for the story.

出自-2017年考研阅读原文

Another approach to getting more done in less time is to rethink how you prioritize your day—in particular how we craft our to-do lists.

2018年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

But a group of researchers at Stanford University, led by Ilan Kroo, has suggested that airlines could take a more naturalistic approach to cutting jet-fuel use and it would not require them to buy new aircraft.

2010年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

But the article is actually quite optimistic, as it outlines a potential solution to this problem, suggesting that an approach can close 63 percent of the achievement gap between first-generation and other students.

2015年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

historical particularism became a dominant approach to the study of culture in American anthropology, largely through the influence of many students of Boas.

2009年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

In effect, the approach would create a "walled garden" in cyberspace, with safe"neighbor hoods" and bright "streetlights" to establish a sense of a trusted community.

2011年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ

It turned from God and the authority of the Roman Catholic Church and instead favoured a more humanistic approach to being.

2020年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

It's just that individual actions are too slow, she says, for that to be the only, or even primary, approach to changing widespread behavior.

2019年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Only Ukip, sensing its chance, has sided with those pleading for a more considered approach to using green land.

2016年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Researchers in the late 1960s discovered that humans are born with the capacity to approach challenges in four primary ways: analytically, procedurally, relationally and innovatively.

2009年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Some applaud the approach; others are concerned.

2011年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ

The approach contrasts with one that would require an Internet driver's license issued by the government.

2011年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ

The first and more important is the consumer's growing preference for eating out: the consumption of food and drink in places other than homes has risen from about 32 percent of total consumption in 1995 to 35 percent in 2000and is expected to approach 38

2010年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

The way consumers now approach the process of making purchase decisions means that marketing's impact stems from a broad range of factors beyond conventional paid media.

2011年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

There are a number of approaches to mastering the art of deep work—be it lengthy retreats dedicated to a specific task; developing a daily ritual; or taking a "journalistic" approach to seizing moments of deep work when you can throughout the day.

2018年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Thinking of time as a resource to be maximized means you approach it instrumentally, judging any given moment as well spent only in so far as it advances progress toward some goal.

2016年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

This could be no more than a passing literary craze, but it also points to a broader truth about how we now approach the past: less concerned with learning from forefathers and more interested in feeling their pain.

2012年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

To take this approach to the New Englanders normally means to start with the Puritans' theological innovations and their distinctive ideas about the church -- important subjects that we may not neglect.

2009年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Whichever approach, the key is to determine your length of focus time and stick to it.

2018年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

实用场景例句


She resented his persistent approaches.
她对他没完没了的纠缠极为反感。

牛津词典

All the approaches to the palace were guarded by troops.
通往宫殿的所有道路都有军队守卫。

牛津词典

The club has made an approach to a local company for sponsorship.
俱乐部已向当地一家公司寻求赞助。

牛津词典

profits approaching 30 million dollars
接近3 000万元的利润

牛津词典

Few writers approach his richness of language.
他语言之丰富很少有作家能望其项背。

牛津词典

What's the best way of approaching this problem?
什么是处理这个问题的最佳方式?

牛津词典

The school has decided to adopt a different approach to discipline.
学校决定采取另外一种方式解决纪律问题。

牛津词典

She took the wrong approach in her dealings with them.
她用错误的手段和他们打交道。

牛津词典

She hadn't heard his approach and jumped as the door opened.
她没有听见他走近的声音,所以门开时吓了一跳。

牛津词典

the approach of spring
春天的来临

牛津词典

Winter is approaching.
冬天就要来临。

牛津词典

As you approach the town, you'll see the college on the left.
快到市镇时就可以看见左边的学院。

牛津词典

She approached the bank for a loan.
她向银行申请贷款。

牛津词典

We have been approached by a number of companies that are interested in our product.
一些对我们的产品感兴趣的公司已和我们接洽。

牛津词典

I'd like to ask his opinion but I find him difficult to approach (= not easy to talk to in a friendly way) .
我想征求他的意见,但发现很难和他谈得拢。

牛津词典

We heard the sound of an approaching car/a car approaching.
我们听见一辆汽车驶近的声音。

牛津词典

Oil prices have approached their highest level for almost ten years...
石油价格已接近近10年中的最高水平。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Mansell will race at average speeds approaching 200mph.
曼塞尔将以接近每小时200英里的平均车速参赛。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

He didn't approach the front door at once...
他没有马上走向前门。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

When I approached, they grew silent...
当我走近时,他们就不说话了。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The path serves as an approach to the boat house.
这条小路通往船屋。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

When Chappel approached me about the job, my first reaction was of disbelief...
当查普尔为这份工作找我商量时,我的第一反应是不相信。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

He approached me to create and design the restaurant...
他请我建造并设计该饭店。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The Bank has approached the issue in a practical way...
银行已经实际解决了这个问题。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Employers are interested in how you approach problems.
雇主们对你如何处理问题感兴趣。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

We will be exploring different approaches to gathering information.
我们将探索收集信息的不同方法。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...the adversarial approach of the British legal system.
英国法律制度采用的辩论式审判模式

柯林斯高阶英语词典

As autumn approached, the plants and colours in the garden changed.
秋天临近,花园中的草木和颜色也发生了变化。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...the approaching crisis.
步步逼近的危机

柯林斯高阶英语词典

We approach the end of the year with the economy slowing and little sign of cheer.
接近年末时,我们面临经济迟滞、处处萧条的局面。

柯林斯高阶英语词典