arbitrary
英 ['ɑːbɪt(rə)rɪ]
美['ɑrbətrɛri]
- adj. [数] 任意的；武断的；专制的
词态变化
副词: arbitrarily;名词: arbitrariness;
中文词源
arbitrary 随意的，任性的，专断的
arbiter,仲裁，裁判，-ary,形容词后缀。词义贬义化。
英英释意
- 1. based on or subject to individual discretion or preference or sometimes impulse or caprice;
- "an arbitrary decision"
- "the arbitrary rule of a dictator"
- "an arbitrary penalty"
- "of arbitrary size and shape"
- "an arbitrary choice"
- "arbitrary division of the group into halves"
英文词源
- arbitrary
- arbitrary: [15] Arbitrary comes ultimately from Latin arbiter ‘judge’, via the derived adjective arbitrārius. It originally meant ‘decided by one’s own discretion or judgment’, and has since broadened, and ‘worsened’, in meaning to ‘capricious’. The Latin noun has of course contributed a large number of other words to English, including arbiter [15] itself, arbitrate [16] (via the Latin verb arbitrārī), and arbitrament [14]. Arbitrage in the sense ‘buying and selling shares to make a profit’ is a 19thcentury borrowing from French, where it means literally ‘arbitration’.
=> arbitrate - arbitrary (adj.)
- early 15c., "deciding by one's own discretion," from Old French arbitraire (14c.) or directly from Latin arbitrarius "depending on the will, uncertain," from arbiter (see arbiter). The original meaning gradually descended to "capricious" and "despotic" (1640s). Related: Arbitrarily; arbitrariness.
考试真题
- So far, machines have a pretty hard time emulating creativity, arbitrary enough not to be predicted by a computer, and yet more than simple randomness.
2019年6月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C
实用场景例句
- He makes unpredictable, arbitrary decisions.
- 他做的决定难以预料，主观武断。
牛津词典
- the arbitrary powers of officials
- 官员的专制权力
牛津词典
- The leaders of the groups were chosen arbitrarily.
- 这些团体的领导人是任意挑选的。
牛津词典
- The choice of players for the team seemed completely arbitrary.
- 看来这个队的队员完全是随意选定的。
牛津词典
- Arbitrary arrests and detention without trial were common.
- 随意逮捕和拘留屡见不鲜。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- A good judge does not make arbitrary decisions.
- 一个优秀的法官不会作武断的判决.
《简明英汉词典》
- Automatic identifying the arbitrary format character string make up of 16 numbers in the text file.
- 自动识别保存在文本中的任意格式的16位提取码字符串.
期刊摘选
- CMS is used to sign or encrypt arbitrary messages.
- CMS被用于数据签名或者任意消息加密中.
期刊摘选
- I don't know what vernon is thinking . He always acts in an arbitrary and reckless manner.
- 真不晓得天骐他到底在想什么,总是这样子任性妄为.
期刊摘选
- Human beliefs about reality are either arbitrary or accidental.
- 人类关于现实的信念是随意的或偶然的.
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- The rules of the game an arbitrary imposition of difficulty.
- 游戏规则让困难的得以强制执行.
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- The old man became increasingly prejudiced, arbitrary, and senile.
- 他越来越变成一个偏见 、 固执和独断的老人.
辞典例句
- Exactly where these points are chosen is arbitrary.
- 这些点具体选在哪里,可由我们自定.
辞典例句
- The theoretical basis is the Arbitrary Principle and the Language Value Theory from Saussure.
- 其理论基础来源于索绪尔的任意性原则和语言价值理论.
期刊摘选
- Choose to be arbitrary when possible.
- 可能的话要选择随意的.
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- You can make an arbitrary choice.
- 你可以随便做选择.
《简明英汉词典》
- This paper also discussed a general algorithm of tracking the rays in arbitrary cavities.
- 表面法向及曲率的计算.提出了任意腔体内的射线轨迹追踪通用算法.
期刊摘选
- If a product's shape or style or features are arbitrary and nonfunctional.
- 如果一产品的形状、式样或特征是任意的且不具备功能性的.
期刊摘选
- At the same time, the state should regulate dairy enterprises arbitrary speculation of milk products.
- 同时, 国家应该规范乳品企业任意炒作奶产品的行为.
期刊摘选
- Iterators iterate through the container in an arbitrary order, that can change as elements are inserted.
- 迭代器按任意顺序遍历容器, 由元素被插入时还可能改变.
期刊摘选
- Methods also support accessing ( but not setting ) the arbitrary function attributes on the underlying function object.
- 方法也支持访问 ( 不是设置 ) 的其实际所调用的函数的任意属性.
期刊摘选
- This is a transition that's going to take place, and it's not an arbitrary date.
- 这是将要执行的转移计划, 而且撤军日期是不能完全确定的.
期刊摘选
- A rule of law is soon to replace arbitrary by ad hoc military and party committees.
- 法律的统治很快就要取代肆意妄为的军人及党委的裁决.
期刊摘选
- I don't like to advise arbitrary methods, but what else is to be done?
- 我并不愿劝人采用专横的手段, 但是别的有什么办法 呢 ?
辞典例句
- Successfully received all the information and release CONF _ DONE pin , surrounded by an arbitrary external resistor.
- 成功收到的所有信息和释放CONF_ DONE针, 周围任意外部电阻器.
期刊摘选
- DON'T ARBITRARY DOWNLOAD SOFTWARE WITH MOBILEPHONE!
- 对于此事,那就是不要随便在网上下载乱七八糟的软件给手机!
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- Fanpuguizhen popular now, with a root Xiaogun arbitrary point of the times have passed.
- 现在流行返朴归真, 拿着根小棍乱点的时代过去了.
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- Requirements: 2 importation arbitrary locations, is the best car lines and interchange locations.
- 要求: 输入任意两地点, 给出最佳的乘车线路和转车地点.
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- He makes unpredictable, arbitrary decisions.
- 他做的决定难以预料, 主观武断.
《简明英汉词典》
- Tsui at the beginning of welding according to any arbitrary angle measurement Tsui temperature welding.
- 可根据焊咀开头随意用任何角度测量焊咀温度.
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