arouse
英 [ə'raʊz]
美[ə'raʊz]
- vt. 引起；唤醒；鼓励
- vi. 激发；醒来；发奋
词态变化
第三人称单数: arouses;过去式: aroused;过去分词: aroused;现在分词: arousing;名词: arousal;
中文词源
arouse 唤醒
古英语前缀a-, 来自PIE*uz, 向上，向外，词源同out. 单词rouse, 唤醒。
英英释意
- 1. call forth (emotions, feelings, and responses);
- "arouse pity"
- "raise a smile"
- "evoke sympathy"
- 2. stop sleeping;
- "She woke up to the sound of the alarm clock"
- 3. evoke or call forth, with or as if by magic;
- "raise the specter of unemployment"
- "he conjured wild birds in the air"
- "stir a disturbance"
- "call down the spirits from the mountain"
- 4. cause to be alert and energetic;
- "Coffee and tea stimulate me"
- "This herbal infusion doesn't stimulate"
- 5. cause to become awake or conscious;
- "He was roused by the drunken men in the street"
- "Please wake me at 6 AM."
- 6. to begin moving, "As the thunder started the sleeping children began to stir"
- 7. stimulate sexually;
- "This movie usually arouses the male audience"
英文词源
- arouse
- arouse: [16] Shakespeare is the first writer on record to use arouse, in 2 Henry VI, 1593: ‘Loud howling wolves arouse the jades that drag the tragic melancholy night’. It was formed, with the intensive prefix a-, from rouse, a word of unknown origin which was first used in English in the 15th century as a technical term in falconry, meaning ‘plump up the feathers’.
=> rouse - arouse (v.)
- 1590s, "awaken" (transitive), from a- (1) "on" + rouse. Related: Aroused; arousing.
同义词辨析
rouse, arouse, awake, wake, waken
这些动词均有"唤醒，醒来"之意。
rouse： 较正式用词，用主动语态时，强调弄醒别人的努力，用被动语态时，指轻而易举地醒过来。可用于引申意义。
arouse： 除表示一般的唤醒外，多作引申用。
awake： 正式用词，常指觉醒、警惕的状态，也多用于比喻。
wake： 普通常用词，指真正的醒来。即可作及物动词也可作不及物动词。
waken： 书面用词，常用于被动态和引申意义。
考试真题
- To arouse Americans' awareness of the energy crisis.
出自-2014年6月阅读原文
- With Mr Jobs gone, Apple is just one of many technology firms trying to arouse his uncontrollable spirit in new products.
出自-2012年12月阅读原文
- It aroused a lot of interest in the scientific circles.
出自-2011年6月阅读原文
- Even when they stay on the right side of the law, Internet providers arouse customers' anger over bandwidth speed and cost.
2017年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section A
- It has aroused public attention to safety issues.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
- It arouses students' interest in things around them.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
- It will arouse students' unrealistic expectations.
出自-2011年6月阅读原文
- Our research arouses the concern that people may now be more likely to raise negative views of African Americans.
出自-2010年6月阅读原文
- They have aroused fear among the residents.
出自-2011年6月听力原文
- It has aroused the interest of many young learners.
出自-2010年6月听力原文
- It’s no surprise that Jennifer Senior’s insightful, provocative magazine cover story, “I love My Children, I Hate My Life,” is arousing much chatter – nothing gets people talking like the suggestion that child rearing is anything less than a completely fulfilling, life-enriching experience.
出自-2011年考研阅读原文
- But many middle-class occupations-trucking, financial advice, software engineering - have aroused their interest, or soon will.
出自-2018年考研阅读原文
实用场景例句
- to arouse sb's interest/curiosity/anger
- 引起某人的兴趣 / 好奇心 / 怒气
牛津词典
- Her strange behaviour aroused our suspicions.
- 她的古怪行为引起了我们的怀疑。
牛津词典
- The whole community was aroused by the crime.
- 这个罪行使整个社会行动起来。
牛津词典
- [不可数名词] emotional/sexual arousal
- 情绪激动；性冲动
牛津词典
- Some men are aroused when their partner says erotic words to them.
- 有些男人在性伴侣对他们说撩人情话时会被激起性欲。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- He apologized, saying this subject always aroused him.
- 他道歉说这个话题总是会让他生气。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- About two o'clock, we were aroused from our sleep by a knocking at the door.
- 大约两点时，我们被一通敲门声唤醒。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- He aroused her mothering instincts.
- 他激发了她母性的本能。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- We left in the daytime so as not to arouse suspicion.
- 我们在白天离开以避免引起怀疑。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- ...the deep public anger you have aroused.
- 你所激起的强烈公愤
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- There is nothing like a long walk to arouse the appetite...
- 没有什么比走很长的路更能激起食欲的了。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Arouse baby's imagination so bring into play creativity during actual operation.
- 激发宝宝想象力,从而让宝宝实际操作过程中发挥创造力.
期刊摘选
- He fell into a sound sleep, don't arouse him.
- 他睡熟了, 别唤醒他.
辞典例句
- I always want outside some matters to arouse in my heart the fighting spirit.
- 我总是要外界一些事情激起我心里的斗志.
期刊摘选
- The outsourcing of Ericsson mobile phone arouse a new competition on the mobile phone market.
- 爱立信手机生产外包引发了手机市场的新一轮竞争.
期刊摘选
- We had to arouse them to carry out land reform and emancipate themselves.
- 要把他们发动起来,搞土改闹翻身.
期刊摘选
- Work Experience: Dealing with customers'conflicts that arouse.
- 6工作经历: 处理由自己引起的客户纠纷.
期刊摘选
- To arouse the resonance of the students'emotion by warmhearted love.
- 因此,教师要重视感情的投入,以自己真诚的爱唤起学生的情感共鸣.
期刊摘选
- From now on it will arouse more experts and scholar's widespread interest and positive participation.
- 今后将引起更多专家学者的广泛关注和积极参与.
期刊摘选
- How does cerebral hemorrhage arouse gatism handling?
- 脑出血引起大小便失禁怎麽办?
期刊摘选
- Eg : There is no doubt that these phenomena are shocking and should arouse our social concern.
- 毫无疑问这些现象令人震惊并应该唤醒社会的关注.
期刊摘选
- If you are not only 65, not arouse to a retirement community.
- 假如你只有65岁的话, 千万别进退休社区.
期刊摘选
- The exhibitors at the trade fair pass out free samples to arouse people's interest.
- 商业展览会上的展出者免费分发了一些样品来引起人们的兴趣.
期刊摘选
- While this letter provoked speculation, it did not arouse any suspicions.
- 虽然这封信引起了一些揣测, 但并没有引起任何怀疑.
辞典例句
- Love, can arouse all of the fondly.
- 爱, 能唤起所有的眷念.
期刊摘选
- We must arouse them to fight with enemies.
- 我们必须唤起他们同敌人斗争.
《简明英汉词典》
- Sometimes, through enduring pain, can express truth and affection, can arouse the conscience of humanity.
- 有时候, 通过忍受磨难, 才能表达真理和爱, 才能唤醒人性中的良知.
期刊摘选