首页英语词典artart的意思

art

英 [ɑːt] 美[ɑrt]

英英释义同义词辨析词组搭配考试真题实用场景例句

近义词knack technique craft skill

反义词

n. 艺术；美术；艺术品
adj. 艺术的；艺术品的
v. 是（be的变体）
n. (Art)人名；(泰、柬)阿；(英)阿特

TEM4CET4考研CET6高频词基本词汇

词态变化

复数: arts;

中文词源

art 艺术

来自词根ar, 连接，组合。

英英释意

1. the products of human creativity; works of art collectively;: "an art exhibition"; "a fine collection of art"

2. the creation of beautiful or significant things;: "art does not need to be innovative to be good"; "I was never any good at art"; "he said that architecture is the art of wasting space beautifully"

3. a superior skill that you can learn by study and practice and observation;: "the art of conversation"; "it's quite an art"

4. photographs or other visual representations in a printed publication;: "the publisher was responsible for all the artwork in the book"

英文词源

art: art: [13] Like arm, arthritis, and article, art goes back to an Indo-European root *ar-, which meant ‘put things together, join’. Putting things together implies some skill: hence Latin ars ‘skill’. Its stem art- produced Old French art, the source of the English word. It brought with it the notion of ‘skill’, which it still retains; the modern association with painting, sculpture, etc did not begin until the mid 17th century.

Latin derivatives of ars include the verb artīre ‘instruct in various skills’, from which ultimately English gets artisan [16]; and artificium, a compound formed with a variant of facere ‘do, make’, from which we get artificial [14].
=> arm, arthritis, article, artificial, artisan, inert
art (n.): early 13c., "skill as a result of learning or practice," from Old French art (10c.), from Latin artem (nominative ars) "work of art; practical skill; a business, craft," from PIE *ar-ti- (cognates: Sanskrit rtih "manner, mode;" Greek arti "just," artios "complete, suitable," artizein "to prepare;" Latin artus "joint;" Armenian arnam "make;" German art "manner, mode"), from root *ar- "fit together, join" (see arm (n.1)).

In Middle English usually with a sense of "skill in scholarship and learning" (c. 1300), especially in the seven sciences, or liberal arts. This sense remains in Bachelor of Arts, etc. Meaning "human workmanship" (as opposed to nature) is from late 14c. Sense of "cunning and trickery" first attested c. 1600. Meaning "skill in creative arts" is first recorded 1610s; especially of painting, sculpture, etc., from 1660s. Broader sense of the word remains in artless.

Fine arts, "those which appeal to the mind and the imagination" first recorded 1767. Expression art for art's sake (1824) translates French l'art pour l'art. First record of art critic is from 1847. Arts and crafts "decorative design and handcraft" first attested in the Arts and Crafts Exhibition Society, founded in London, 1888.
Supreme art is a traditional statement of certain heroic and religious truths, passed on from age to age, modified by individual genius, but never abandoned. The revolt of individualism came because the tradition had become degraded, or rather because a spurious copy had been accepted in its stead. [William Butler Yeats]
art (v.): second person present indicative of be; Old English eart. Also see are (v.).
art (adj.): "produced with conscious artistry," as opposed to popular or folk, 1890, from art (n.), possibly from influence of German kunstlied "art song." E.g. art film (1960); art rock (1968).

同义词辨析

skill, art, craft

这些名词均含"技艺，技巧"之意。

skill：语气较强，指某人具有专门知识，精通业务，而且经验丰富又很熟悉。

art：最普通用词，侧重指某人完成某项工作的能力或操作技巧。

craft和art同义，指手脚灵巧，有技术和技能。

考试真题

They are favored as a form of art.

There's an ancient legend that as long as these eggs are made, evil will not prevail in the world, says Joan Brander, a Canadian egg-painter who has been painting eggs for over 60 years, having learned the art from her Ukrainian relatives.

That's a big education in art by itself.

Others elevate the egg into a fancy art, like the heavily jewel-covered eggs that were favored by the Russians starting in the 19th century.

One ancient form of egg art comes to us from Ukraine.

It is the most time-honored form of fancy art.

It can easily be made into a work of art.

In his spare time, he visited the local art galleries, and the paintings are now lodged deep in his autobiographical memories.

With this comprehensive knowledge of the history of art, he has since become a professional painter.

Teaching is an art and a craft, talent and practice; it is not something that just anyone can be good at.

State arts councils help sponsor local arts and crafts festivals which draw crowds of tourist consumers.

In some cases, schools should help children find new, more grown-up ways of doing the same things that are constant sources of joy: making art, making friends, making decisions.

At their best, they are works of art and there is a tactile（触觉的）pleasure in books necessarily lost in e-book versions.

The question of whether our government should promote science and technology or the liberal arts in higher education isn't an either/or proposition(命题),although the current emphasis on preparing young Americans for STEM（science, technology, engineering, maths）-related fields can make it seem that way.

The liberal arts in higher education help enrich students' spiritual life

Simultaneously, the liberal arts become more important than ever.

Learning to express ideas well in both writing and speech, knowing how to find information, and knowing how to do research are all solid background skills for a wide variety of roles, and such training is more important than any particular major in a liberal arts college

Students majoring in liberal arts usually have difficulty securing a job.

What does the author think a liberal arts college should focus on

The creative process has always been accepted as the source of all important work in the arts, but we should not think the creativity plays a role only in the arts.

While Gail Obcamp, an American artist was giving a speech on the art of Japanese brush painting to an audience that included visitors from Japan, she was confused to see that many of her Japanese listeners have their eyes closed.

Were they tuned off because an American had the nerve to instruct Japanese in their own art form or they deliberately tried to signal their rejection of her

"It's been postponed until 2017," says Anna Somers, the founder and CEO of The Art Newspaper and the former head of Venice in Peril, a group devoted to restoring Venetian art.

"It's been postponed until 2018," says Anna Somers, the founder and CEO of The Art Newspaper and the former head of Venice in Peril, a group devoted to restoring Venetian art.

"There's an ancient legend that as long as these eggs are made, evil will not prevail in the world," says Joan Brander, a Canadian egg-painter who has been painting eggs for over 60 years, having learned the art from her Ukrainian relatives.

As he traveled through the homes of early 19th century nobility, Careme forged the new art of French gourmet food.

Building a neon sign is an art practiced by professionals trained on the job to mold glass tubes into decorative shapes and letters.

But in the very beginning, there was just Careme,the top chef who elevated dining into art.

Careme would often spend his free afternoons at the nearby National library reading book on art and architecture.

Each session has a theme, and participants are given a variety of materials and prompts and asked to cover surfaces with their thoughts and art.

Earlier this year, Italy signed an accord with UNESCO to establish a task force of police art detectives and archaeologists (考古学家) to protect cultural heritage from natural disasters and terror groups, such as IsiS.

Gazing down on the city from the Getty Center, an art museum in the Santa Monica Mountains, one would find the view of the Pacific Ocean blurred by the haze.

his manuals including The Royal Parisian Baker and the massive five-volume Art of French Cooking Series 18-1847, completed after his deat first systematized many basic principles of cooking, complete with drawings and step-by-step directions.

In a recent art assignment, a middle school student depicted an overburdened child who was being scolded for earning an A, rather than an A+, on a math exam.

In coeducational schools, girls are often expected to succeed only in humanities or the art.

Now known as "New York's shared space for art and play," the island, which lies between Manhattan and Brooklyn in Upper New York Bay, is closed to cars but open to summer tourists who flock for festivals, picnics, adventures, as well as these "legal graff

Others elevate the egg into a fancy art, like the heavily jewel-covered "eggs" that were favored by the Russians starting in the 19th century.

Teaching is an art and a craft, talent and practice; It is not something that just anyone can be good at.

The accord underlined Italy's global reputation as a good steward of art and culture.

The notes and art scribbled on the walls are an experiment in self-expression.

Their art crime team recovered the letter but were unable to press charges because the time of limitations had ended.

with this comprehensive knowledge of the history of art, he has since become a professional painter.

What the designers of American sportswear proved was that fashion is a genuine design art, answering to the demanding needs of service.

Travel was arduous and costly throughout the period, possible only for a privileged class—the same that produced gentlemen scientists, authors, antique experts, and patrons of the arts.

Thus was born the idea of the Grand Tour, a practice which introduced Englishmen, Germans, Scandinavians, and also Americans to the art and culture of France and Italy for the next 300 years.

They were versed in literature and interested in art.

They gained some knowledge of classical art and architecture.

They developed an interest in the origin of modern art forms.

The Grand Tourist was typically a young man with a thorough grounding in Greek and Latin literature as well as some leisure time, some means, and some interest in art.

The German traveler Johann Winckelmann pioneered the field of art history with his comprehensive study of Greek and Roman sculpture; he was portrayed by his friend Anton Raphael Mengs at the beginning of his long residence in Rome.

Since there were few museums anywhere in Europe before the close of the eighteenth century, Grand Tourists often saw paintings and sculptures by gaining admission to private collections, and many were eager to acquire examples of Greco-Roman and Italian art for their own collections.

Of families earning more than $75,000 a year, 84% say their children have participated in organized sports over the past year, 64% have done volunteer work and 62% have taken lessons in music, dance or art.

Of families earning less than $30,000, 59% of children have done sports, 37% have volunteered and 41 % have taken arts classes.

Nearly half of high-earning, college-graduate parents enrolled their children in arts classes before they were 5, compared with one-fifth of low-income, lesseducated parents.

Most Grand Tourists, however, stayed for briefer periods and set out with less scholarly intentions, accompanied by a teacher or guardian, and expected to return home with souvenirs of their travels as well as an understanding of art and architecture formed by exposure to great masterpieces.

Designer sportswear was not modeled on that of Europe, as modern art would later be; it was genuinely invented and developed in America.

Could utility alone justify the new ideas of the American designers? Fashion is often regarded as a pursuit of beauty, and some cherished fashion's trivial relationship to the fine arts.

Another influential feeder for advanced-math students is an online school called Art of Problem Solving, which began about 13 years ago and now has 15,000 users.

It serves as a guide to arts and commerce.

When a noted leader on the art of management, Peter Drucker, coined the phrase "Management is doing things right; leadership is doing the right things," he was seeking to clarify the distinctions he associates with the terms.

Since 2003 the small, elite liberal arts school in Brunswick, Maine, has boosted the proportion of so-called under-represented minority students in entering freshman classes from 8% to 13%.

The prestige of its liberal arts programs

to promote the teaching of literature and the arts in an effort to make the case for democratic freedoms.

Question: My ninth-grade art teacher doesn't give any grade above 94% because, she says, "There's always room for improvement.

The ninth-grader thought that his art teacher should have given him a higher grade

Any art student I know would die to have an exhibition here.

Only top art students can show their works in the gallery

The man is uncertain how his art works will be received.

I guess a lot of other people feel the way I do about modern art.

Green, is it fair to say that negotiation is an art

Well, I think it's both an art and science.

Well, that's I think where the art comes in

Sculpture is not a typical form of modern art.

Modern art cannot express people's true feelings

Many people do not appreciate modern art.

While Gail Obcamp, an American artist was giving a speech on the art of Japanese brush painting to an audience that included visitors from Japan, she was confused to see that many of her Japanese listeners have their eyes closed.

Were they tuned off because an American had the nerve to instruct Japanese in their own art form or they deliberately tried to signal their rejection of her

They range from minor cases of deliberate damaging of things to much more serious offenses, such as car accidents involving drunk drivers or bank robberies but Florence has to report all of these violations from the thief who took typewriters from every unlock room in the dormitory to the thief who stole one million dollars worth of art work from the university museum.

Designer sportswear was not modeled on that of Europe, as" modern art" would later be; It was genuinely invented and developed in America.

Its headquarters houses some 3,000 works of art.

Most Grand Tourists, however, stayed for briefer periods and set out with less scholarly intentions, accompanied by a teacher or guardian, and expected to return home with souvenirs of their travels as well as an understanding of art and architecture form

since there were few museums anywhere in Europe before the close of the eighteenth century, Grand Tourists often saw paintings and sculptures by gaining admission to private collections, and many were eager to acquire examples of Greco- Roman and Italian

The German traveler Johann winckelmann pioneered the field of art history with his comprehensive study of Greek and Roman sculpture; he was portrayed by his friend Anton Raphael Mengs at the beginning of his long residence in Rome.

Whoever it was that created such magnificent pieces of art, they surely had no idea that their work would still be around thousands of year later.

A successful arts neighborhoods creates a ripple effect (连锁反应) throughout a community.

According to Hume, some works of art can exist for centuries because they appeal to unchanging features of human nature.

According to the Dallas area cultural advocacy coalition, arts agencies employ more than 10, 000 people as full-or part-time employees or independent contractors.

After investing more than $1 million in reconstructing the building, we began producing a full season of theater performances, Jazz concerts, and year-round arts education programs in 2008.

Any given performance takes a tour bus full of artists, technical experts, managers, musicians, or writers to create an appealing piece of art.

Art students making a good living with these statistics/data/analyses in mind, art students need not worry about their career and have an alternative plan.

Arts as an economic driver our communities benefit from arts in terms of economy.

Arts have a gradually spreading effect.

At a time of limited means of expression, snow was like free art supplies dropped from the sky.

Benjamin west, the father of American painting, showed his talent for art when he was only six years of age.

But arts groups bring broader value to our communities.

But in order to stay in business, arts groups must produce returns.

Buxton is justifiably proud of its cultural life and you' ll find much to suit all tastes with art, music, opera and the performing arts at Buxton opera house & pavilion arts centre and green man gallery.

Buxton open house & pavilion arts centre is special because it offers artistic and cultural activities.

Five years ago, when I taught art at a school in seattle, I used tinkertoys as a test at the beginning of a term to find out something about my students.

Further, Dallas arts and arts-based businesses produce $298 for every dollar the city spends on arts programming and facilities.

He was also a major player in training others in the art of canal planning and building.

His constructions filled a shelf in the art classroom and a good part of his bedroom at home.

History gives art works special appeal to set them apart.

I didn't come from a family with wealth or position, but I did manage to get a master's degree in fine arts.

I discovered even more about one of humanity's earliest forms of life art during several years of research around the world.

If you are a student studying the arts, chances are you have been ill-advised to have a plan b.

In 2005, when the Bishop Arts Theatre was donated to our town, the location was considered a poor area of town.

In art criticism, you must assume the artist has a secret message hidden within the work.

In fact, when it comes to the art of war, ants have no equal.

In my 8th grade, I was told that I had to take an art class as a graduation requirement; so in the 9th grade I took studio and art.

In the 1960s, Douglas Mcgregor, one of the key thinkers in the art of management, developed the mow famous theory X and theory Y.

In this way, arts and culture also serve as a public good.

Investment in arts could produce potential positive economic results.

It is never rare to find that Mozart packs japanese concert halls, as japanese painter Hiroshige does Paris galleries, unique works of this kind are different from today's popular art, even if they began as works of popular art.

It is wrong to assume arts groups cannot make a profit.

It was a popular activity for couples to leisurely walk through town to view the temporary works of chilly art.

It's cleaner, there are benches to sit on, and there are the arts on the walls.

My life improved remarkably when I discovered art.

Nearly 40 percent of Jazz lovers live outside of the Dallas city limits and drive or fly in to enjoy an evening in the Bishop Arts district.

Now researchers are applying scientific methods to the study of the universality of art.

People thought of snow as holy art supplies.

Popular arts are hardly distinguishable from great arts.

Relearning the art of seeing the world around us is quite simple, although it takes practice and requires breaking some bad habits.

She knew more about art than the man.

So, she wants to study art now?

Such a view, however, fails to explain the ability of some works of art to excite the human mind across cultures and through centuries.

The art world gave me a chance to express myself without words.

The arts are efficient economic drivers and when they are supported, the entire small-business community benefits.

The arts create jobs that help develop the economy.

The cloisters museum and gardens is a branch of the metropolitan museum of art devoted to the art and architecture of Europe in the middle ages.

The economic impact of the arts is often overlooked and badly judged.

The opera honors enjoy the arts membership discounts.

The philosopher David Hume argued that because the general principles of taste are uniform in human nature, the value of some works of art might be essentially permanent.

There's a good art film at the green house cinema.

They could help promote other industries whether they lie inside or outside arts.

They establish some general principles of art.

Wang serves as head of the architecture department at the China Academy of Art(CAA).

Ways of arts' promoting our economy arts activity demands an joint/collective effort.

When most people think of the arts, they imagine the end product, the beautiful painting, a wonderful piece of music, or an award-winning performance in the theater.

You start with English as usual, then business studies and after the break, history and art.

We are even farther removed from the unfocused newspaper review published in England between the turn of the 20th century and the eve of World War Ⅱ, at a time when newsprint was dirt-cheap and stylish arts criticism was considered an ornament to the publications in which it appeared.

Of all the changes that have taken place in English-language newspapers during the past quarter-century,perhaps the most far-reaching has been the inexorable decline in the scope and seriousness of their arts coverage.

It is difficult to the point of impossibility for the average reader under the age of forty to imagine a time when high-quality arts criticism could be found in most big-city newspapers.

For the time, attention, and money of the art-loving public, classical instrumentalists must compete not only with opera houses, dance troupes, theater companies, and museums, but also with the recorded performances of the great classical musicians of the 20th century.

“The Heart of the Matter,” the just-released report by the American Academy of Arts and Sciences ( ' , AAAS), deserves praise for affirming the importance of the humanities and social sciences to the prosperity and security of liberal democracy in America.

British Land Art as shown in this well selected, but relatively modestly scaled exhibition wasn't about imposing on the landscape, more a kind of landscape-orientated light conceptual art created passing through.

But it can be done: Glasgow's year as European capital of culture can certainly be seen as one of complex series of factors that have turned the city into the power of art, music and theatre that it remains today.

But they were popular because of their airy glass walls, the views they afforded and the elegance of the buildings' details and proportions, the architectural equivalent of the abstract art so popular at the time.

Emerging in the late sixties and reaching a peak in the Seventies, Land Art was one of a range of new forms, including Body Art,Performance Art, Action Art and Installation Art, which pushed art beyond the traditional confines of the studio and gallery.

In the art world that meant collectors stayed away from galleries and salerooms.

Indeed, while you might assume that an exhibition of Land Art would consist only of records of works rather than the works themselves, Long's photograph of his work is the work.

Over the past decade, many companies had perfected the art of creating automatic behaviors — habits — among consumers.

Sales of contemporary art fell by two-thirds, and in the most overheated sector, they were down by nearly 90% in the year to November 2008.

The British land art, typified by Richard Long's piece, was not only more domestically scaled, but a lot quirkier than its American counterpart.

The current downturn in the art market is the worst since the Japanese stopped buying impressionists at the end of 1989.

The three Ds—death, debt and divorce—still deliver works of art to the market.

The world art market had already been losing momentum for a while after rising bewilderingly since 2003.

There are a number of approaches to mastering the art of deep work—be it lengthy retreats dedicated to a specific task; developing a daily ritual; or taking a "journalistic" approach to seizing moments of deep work when you can throughout the day.

Yet children appear to have it down to an art -- and for the most part they don't need self-help books or therapy.

词组搭配

art for art's sake

used to convey the idea that the chief or only aim of a work of art is the self-expression of the individual artist who creates it

为艺术而艺术，艺术至上主义

art is long, life is short

(proverb)there is so much knowledge to acquire that a lifetime is not sufficient

(谚)人生有限，学问无边

art of war

the strategy, tactics, and techniques of combat

战略、战术及战斗技巧；兵法

实用场景例句

an art gallery/exhibition: 美术馆 / 展览

a collection of art and antiques: 一批收藏的艺术品和古董

She's good at art and design.: 她擅长美术和设计。

an art teacher/student/college/class: 美术教师 / 学生 / 学院 / 班

lottery funding for the arts: 为艺术筹集资金的彩票

Dance is a very theatrical art.: 舞蹈是非常讲究舞台感的一种艺术。

an arts degree: 文科学位

a therapist trained in the art of healing: 接受过治疗技术训练的治疗员

Letter-writing is a lost art nowadays.: 当今尺牍是一种已消失的技巧。

Appearing confident at interviews is quite an art (= rather difficult) .: 面试时表现出充满信心是一门很高的艺术。

an art critic/historian/lover: 艺术批评家 / 史家 / 爱好者

Can we call television art?: 我们能把电视称作艺术吗？

stolen works of art: 被盗艺术品

Her performance displayed great art.: 她的表演展现了精湛的技艺。

modern/contemporary/American art: 现代 / 当代 / 美国艺术

...arts and social science graduates.: 人文和社会科学毕业生

...the Faculty of Arts.: 文学院

...the Cambridge Arts Cinema.: 剑桥艺术影院

Fishing is an art.: 钓鱼是一门技术。

...the unscientific arts of seduction and romance.: 勾引异性和谈情说爱的不科学的技巧

Father, I know thou art aware of me at all times.: 父亲，我知道您无时无刻不在关心着我。

...the Arts Council of Great Britain.: 大不列颠艺术委员会

...Farnham College of Art and Design.: 法纳姆美术设计学院

Catherine the Great was a patron of the arts and sciences.: 叶卡捷琳娜大帝赞助过各种艺术创作和科学研究。

...a painter, content to be left alone with her all-absorbing art.: 甘愿独自沉浸于绘画中的画家

...the first exhibition of such art in the West.: 此类艺术品在西方的首次展览

...contemporary and modern American art.: 近现代美洲艺术

art

词态变化

中文词源

英英释意

英文词源

同义词辨析

考试真题

词组搭配

art for art's sake

art is long, life is short

art of war

实用场景例句

考试词汇

频率词汇

分类词汇

单词首字母

汉语字典查询

词语词性