ascend

英 [ə'send] 美[ə'sɛnd]
  • vi. 上升;登高;追溯
  • vt. 攀登,上升

CET6TEM4IELTS考研TOEFL低频词常用词汇

词态变化


第三人称单数: ascends;过去式: ascended;过去分词: ascended;现在分词: ascending;

助记提示


1.go hiking 远足(爬香山之类的小土包)
2. ascend mountain(是很大的山)
3. go camping 露营
4. campus 校园
5. Fog ascended from the mountain.
6. ascend to heaven bodiless(飞升上天)
7. Ascend:我上登。我向上攀登----上升,攀登。
8. 谐音“额升的”---我升的。

中文词源


ascend 上升

前缀a-同ad-, 在sc, sp, st开头词根前缩小为a-. 词根scend, 爬,爬升,比较descend,下降.

英英释意


1. travel up, "We ascended the mountain";
"go up a ladder"
"The mountaineers slowly ascended the steep slope"
2. go back in order of genealogical succession;
"Inheritance may not ascend linearly"
3. become king or queen;
"She ascended to the throne after the King's death"
4. go along towards (a river's) source;
"The boat ascended the Delaware"
5. slope upwards;
"The path ascended to the top of the hill"
6. come up, of celestial bodies;
"The sun also rises"
"The sun uprising sees the dusk night fled..."
"Jupiter ascends"

英文词源


ascend
ascend: see descend
ascend (v.)
late 14c., from Latin ascendere "to climb up, mount, ascend," figuratively "to rise, reach," from ad- "to" (see ad-) + scandere "to climb" (see scan (v.)). Also in 15c. used with a sense "to mount (a female) for copulation." Related: Ascended; ascending. An Old English word for it was stigan.

同义词辨析


ascend, climb, mount

这些动词均含有"攀登,上升"之意。

ascend:正式用词,指不用手攀,一直上升直到相当高的地方。

climb:普通用词,含义广泛,侧重运用手足费力地攀登或上升,也可指抽象事物。

mount:书面用词,词义与ascend相近,强调连续不断地向上移动、攀登或上涨。指骑马时用mount。

词组搭配


ascend the throne

become king or queen

(国王,女王)登基

实用场景例句


The path started to ascend more steeply.
小径开始陡峭而上。

牛津词典

Mist ascended from the valley.
薄雾从山谷升起。

牛津词典

The air became colder as we ascended.
随着我们往上攀登,空气就寒冷起来。

牛津词典

The results, ranked in ascending order (= from the lowest to the highest) are as follows:
结果按由低到高的顺序排列如下:

牛津词典

(figurative) He ascended to the peak of sporting achievement.
他达到了运动成就的顶峰。

牛津词典

Her heart was thumping as she ascended the stairs.
她上楼梯时,心怦怦跳个不停。

牛津词典

(figurative) to ascend the throne (= become king or queen)
登基

牛津词典

Then we ascend steeply through forests of rhododendron.
然后我们在杜鹃花丛中沿着陡坡向上爬。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

A number of staircases ascend from the cobbled streets onto the ramparts.
一段石阶从鹅卵石路上一直向上直通城墙。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...an ascending spiral path leading to a tower.
螺旋上升的通向一座塔的路

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Keep the drill steady while it ascends and descends...
打钻和提钻时要保持钻头平稳。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Nott and Dickinson set a new altitude record when they ascended 55,900 feet in their balloon.
诺特和迪金森乘坐热气球上升了55,900英尺,创造了一项新的高度纪录。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...the same year he ascended to power...
同年,他上台掌权。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Before ascending to the bench, she was a lawyer in a large New York firm.
在升为法官之前,她是纽约一家大型律所的律师。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Mobutu ascended through the ranks, eventually becoming commander of the army...
蒙博托出身行伍,通过一级级晋升,最终成为了陆军司令。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

They move freely from one department to another as they ascend the civil service ladder.
随着仕途晋升,他们可以在部门间随意调动。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...the belief that the souls of the faithful and virtuous would ascend to heaven.
虔诚和善良的灵魂会升入天堂的信仰

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The story ascends from a gothic tragedy to a miraculous fairy-tale.
故事从一个哥特式悲剧升华为神奇的童话。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Mrs Clayton had to hold Lizzie's hand as they ascended the steps...
拾级而上的时候克莱顿夫人不得不抓着莉齐的手。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Can I keep my pets as I ascend?
随着我的扬升,我可以保留宠物 吗 ?

期刊摘选

How did Mila and Oa ascend?
Mila和Oa是如何提升的 呢 ?

期刊摘选

After some hesitation we decided to ascend the mountain.
我们犹豫了一下,决定登山.

期刊摘选

Civil the day ladder that the highway construction that ascend is world of rural economics trend.
文登的公路建设是农村经济走向世界的天梯.

期刊摘选

In so doing, I wipe the slates of karma clear so that I may ascend home.
这么做, 我将去除种种业力,好让我可以提升回家.

期刊摘选

It is the soul that Awakens and yearns to ascend to the Supernal World.
由于灵魂的存在,才有了觉醒和升华至上界的渴望.

期刊摘选

The aircraft flies through the clouds and continues to ascend.
飞行器穿过云际,继续上升.

期刊摘选