首页英语词典associateassociate的意思

associate

英 [ə'səʊʃɪeɪt; -sɪeɪt] 美[ə'soʃɪet]

英英释义同义词辨析考试真题实用场景例句

近义词ally combine companion connect unite join

vi. 交往；结交
n. 同事，伙伴；关联的事物
vt. 联想；使联合；使发生联系
adj. 副的；联合的

GRECET4TEM4IELTS考研TOEFLCET6中频词核心词汇

词态变化

复数: associates;第三人称单数: associates;过去式: associated;过去分词: associated;现在分词: associating;

中文词源

associate 协作

前缀as- 同ad-. 词根soc, 联系，同society, 社会。

英英释意

1. a person who joins with others in some activity;: "he had to consult his associate before continuing"

2. a person who is frequently in the company of another;: "drinking companions"; "comrades in arms"

3. any event that usually accompanies or is closely connected with another;: "first was the lightning and then its thunderous associate"

4. a degree granted by a two-year college on successful completion of the undergraduates course of studies

英文词源

associate: associate: [14] Latin socius meant ‘companion’ (it is related to English sequel and sue), and has spawned a host of English words, including social, sociable, society, and socialism. In Latin, a verb was formed from it, using the prefix ad- ‘to’: associāre ‘unite’. Its past participle, associātus, was borrowed into English as an adjective, associate; its use as a verb followed in the 15th century, and as a noun in the 16th century.
=> sequel, social, society, sue
associate (v.): mid-15c., from Latin associatus past participle of associare "join with," from ad- "to" (see ad-) + sociare "unite with," from socius "companion" (see social (adj.)). Related: Associated; associating. Earlier form of the verb was associen (late 14c.), from Old French associier "associate (with)."
associate (n.): 1530s, from associate (adj.).
associate (adj.): early 15c., "allied, connected, paired," from Latin associatus, past participle of associare (see associate (v.)).

同义词辨析

associate, companion, comrade, colleague, fellow, partner

这些名词均有"同事，伙伴"之意。

associate：普通用词，侧重指在利害关系上密切相关。

companion：指陪伴他人的人，即同伴或陪伴。

comrade：指具有共同的事业、利益关系相一致的人。

colleague：一般用于对同事的正式称呼，基本上专用在职业关系上。

fellow：多用复数形式，指一块住、生活或同行共事的人。

partner：指事业中处于合伙关系的人，或指婚姻、游戏、跳舞中的另一方。

join, combine, unite, connect, link, attach, couple, associate, relate

这些动词均有"连接，结合，联合"之意。

join：侧重把原来不相连接的物紧密地连接在一起，但仍可再分开。也指把分散的人或几个部分的人联合起来，或加入到某团体中去。

combine：指两个或两个以上的人或物结合在一起。

unite：指联合、团结、结合在一起，构成一个整体。

connect：指两事物在某一点上相连接，但彼此又保持独立。

link：指连环式的连接，或用接合物或其它方式连接，还可指一事物与另一事物的联系或关系。

attach：指把局部连接在整体上，小的接在大的上面，活动的接在固定的上面。

couple：专指连接两件东西，或把事物成对进行连接。

associate：指人与人友好和平、平等地联合在一起；用于物时，指两事物因历史或其它原因，很自然被人们联系在一起，即产生联想。

relate：指人与人有亲戚或婚烟关系；也指人或物之间尚存的实际或假想的联系。

考试真题

And when we retrieve ( ' , 检索) information, both the desired and associated but irrelevant information is recalled.

We thought we would see differences based on the housing types, said the lead author of the study, Julie Robison, an associate professor of medicine at the university.

Indeed, we have made substantial progress in some parts of the world on at least one of these—the distribution of family-planning services and the associated shift to smaller families.

Although the negative emotions associated with romantic love — fear of loss, disappointment and jealousy — are fairly consistent across cultures, the positive feelings can vary.

We use a lot of ingredients that people wouldn't perhaps associate as British, but are presented in a British way.

More sleep in old age, however, is associated with better health, and most older people would feel better and more alert if they slept for longer periods, he said.

Guy Grant, now a research associate at the Unilever Centre for Molecular Informatics at the University of Cambridge, spent two years working for a pharmaceutical (制药的) company before returning to university as a post-doctoral researcher.

The man is the manager's business associate.

"We thought we would see differences based on the housing types," said the lead author of the study, Julie RoBison, an associate professor of medicine at the university.

David Hunt, an associate professor in sociology at Augusta University, which has rolled out digital textbooks across its math and psychology departments, told BuzzFeed News that he understands the utility of using systems that require access codes.

David Mallen, associate director of the Council of Better Business Bureau, said in the last two years the organization had seen an increase in the number of claims companies were bringing against each other for false or misleading environmental product claims.

After sorting the deals by category, they determined that among the 512 brands associated with the athletes, most involve sporting goods, followed closely by food and beverage brands.

But in practice, our brain discounts the risks — and benefits — associated with issues that lie some way ahead.

In 2010,the Institution of Mechanical Engineers identified three principal emerging population groups across the world, based on characteristics associated with their current and projected stage of economic development.

However, characteristics associated with modern consumer culture mean produce is often wasted through retail and customer behaviour

said Ellen Millender, associate professor of classics at Reed College in Portland, Ore.

And yet, the same motivation that can push people to exert more effort in a constructive way could also motivate people to be more likely to engage in unethical behaviors," says Maurice Schweitzer, an associate professor at Penn's Wharton School.

Google's business model has always been to provide information for free, and sell advertising on the basis of the traffic this generates," points out James Grimmelmann, associate professor at New York Law School.

When a noted leader on the art of management, Peter Drucker, coined the phrase "Management is doing things right; leadership is doing the right things," he was seeking to clarify the distinctions he associates with the terms.

According to Valerie Gauthier, associate dean at HEC Paris, the key lies in the process by which MBA programmes recruit their students.

There is no easy way to measure racism directly; instead psychologists assess what is known as "implicit bias", using a computer-based test that measures how quickly people associate positive and negative words—such as "love" or "evil"—with photos of black or white faces.

A similar test can also measure how quickly subjects associate stereotypical traits—such as athletic skills or mental ability—with a particular group

While the team can't be sure their results are due solely to Obama, they also showed that those with the lowest bias were likely to subconsciously associate black skin colour with political words such as "government" or "president".

Jay,what does the fax from our associates in Britain say?

A message from their business associates

They don't like to associate technology with food," said Nicholas Genovese, a visiting scholar in cancer cell biology.

"You hear that you shouldn't take all these photos and interrupt the experience, and it's bad for you, and we're not living in the present moment," says Kristin Dehl, associate professor of marketing at the University of Southern California Marshall Schoo

David Mallen, associate director of the Council of Better Business Bureau, said in the last two years the organization had seen an increase in the number of claims companies were bringing against each other for false or misleading environmental product cl

On humans, wide faces are associate with dominance.

A machine with a specific purpose has another quality, one that we usually associate with living things: a wish to preserve its own existence.

A team of researchers trained three rhesus monkeys to associate 26 clearly different symbols consisting of numbers and selective letters with 0-25 drops of water or juice as a reward.

In a 2014 study, Elizabeth Dunn, associate professor of psychology at UBC, invited people on their way into a coffee shop.

Machines with specific purposes are associated with living things partly because they might be able to prevent themselves from being destroyed.

Readers will associate themselves closely with what happens in the news stories and share similar feelings with those involved.

The idea is that white coats are associated with scientists, who are in turn though to have close attention to detail.

This phrase is associated with the German designer Hartmut Esslinger.

This production of Shakespeare's Richard III will be directed by the national's associate director, Wang Xiaoying.

This saying is associated with the German-born architect Mies Van Der Rohe.

Britain’s Labor Party, as its name implies, has long been associated with trade unionism.

Especially significant was his view of freedom, which, for him, was associated with the rights and responsibilities of the individual: he advocated freedom of thought and of personal expression.

The State, War, and Navy Building, as it was originally known, housed the three Executive Branch Departments most intimately associated with formulating and conducting the nation's foreign policy in the last quarter of the nineteenth century and the first quarter of the twentieth century-the period when the United States emerged as an international power.

girls' attraction to pink may seem unavoidable, somehow encoded in their DNA, but according to Jo Paoletti, an associate professor of American Studies, it is not.

We unconsciously associate fast food with speed and impatience and carry those impulses into whatever else we're doing.

实用场景例句

I always associate the smell of baking with my childhood.: 一闻到烘烤食物的味道我就想起了童年。

He is closely associated in the public mind with horror movies.: 在公众的心目中，他总是和恐怖电影紧密联系在一起。

I don't like you associating with those people.: 我不喜欢你和那些人混在一起。

May I associate myself with the Prime Minister's remarks? (= I agree with them): 我可以公开表示赞成首相的话吗？

associate membership of the European Union: 欧洲联盟的非正式会员身份

an associate member/director/editor: 准会员；副导演 / 主编

an associate company in Japan: 在日本的一家联营公司

business associates: 业务伙伴

Through science we've got the idea of associating progress with the future...: 通过科学我们知道了应该把进步和未来联系起来。

Rap groups have been barred from large musical events because they are associated with vandalism.: 说唱组合被禁止参加大型的音乐活动，因为他们使人联想到肆意破坏公共财产的行为。

I haven't been associated with the project over the last year...: 我去年一直没有参与那个项目。

The press feels the need to associate itself with the green movement.: 媒体感到有必要支持绿色运动。

What would they think if they knew that they were associating with a murderer?...: 如果他们知道自己正在与一个杀人犯为伍会怎么想?

They disapproved of her dancing at discos and associating with homosexuals.: 他们不同意她在迪斯科舞厅跳舞并和同性恋鬼混。

...the restaurant owner's business associates.: 餐馆老板的商业伙伴

Mr Lin is associate director of the Institute...: 林先生是研究所的副所长。

She applied for associate membership last year.: 她去年申请成为准会员。

Many of them are assistant or associate professors or adjunct professors.: 其中许多是主力教授、兼职教授或副教授.

You will compromise your good name if you associate with these people.: 你如果与这些人交往就会损害你的好名声.

Associate with text line the number of bytes of HTML required to describe it.: 以行或段的形式保存解析输出的文本.

People associate colours with different things and feelings.: 人们把颜色与不同的事物和情感联系起来.

Associate Dean ( Academic ), The Rhizomatics Academia.: 创科教育 ( 学术 ) 副院长.

Associate Professor, University of Minnesota.: 现任教于美国明尼苏达大学.

Yuan Chenglin : Chief Physician, Associate Professor and Master Tutor.: 袁成林: 主任医师, 副教授.

Today, we associate him as a powerful man, rich and one of the most deserving individuals.: 今天, 我们说他是强者, 富有,是最成功的人士之一.

Foreigners always associate China with the Great Wall.: 外国人总是把中国和长城联系在一起.

There are three classes of membership: corporate member, fellow member, and investor associate member.: 会员分三大类别: 公司会员、专业会员、及投资者会员.

I always associate that song with my school life.: 我总是把那支歌同我学校的生活联系起来.

associate

词态变化

中文词源

英英释意

英文词源

同义词辨析

考试真题

实用场景例句

考试词汇

频率词汇

分类词汇

单词首字母

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