atlas
['ætləs]
- n. 地图集;寰椎
词态变化
复数: atlases;
助记提示
1. titan 的首领是atlas,与宙斯打仗败了被罚去举天,后来文艺复兴时被地理学家把这个行为画到了地图上,现在已经变成了地图集的代称.
中文词源
atlas 地图册
泰坦巨人Atlas,与宙斯争位战败,被罚手撑天柱,因出现在早期的地图册上而得名。词源同词根tol, 举起,见extol, 抬举,赞美。
英英释意
- 1. a collection of maps in book form
- 2. the 1st cervical vertebra
- 3. a figure of a man used as a supporting column
英文词源
- atlas
- atlas: [16] In Greek mythology, Atlas was a Titan who as a punishment for rebelling against the gods was forced to carry the heavens on his shoulders. Hence when the term was first used in English it was applied to a ‘supporter’: ‘I dare commend him to all that know him, as the Atlas of Poetry’, Thomas Nashe on Robert Greene’s Menaphon 1589. In the 16th century it was common to include a picture of Atlas with his onerous burden as a frontispiece in books of maps, and from this arose the habit of referring to such books as atlases (the application is sometimes said to have arisen specifically from such a book produced in the late 16th century by the Flemish cartographer Gerardus Mercator (1512–94), published in England in 1636 under the title Atlas).
Atlas also gave his name to the Atlantic ocean. In ancient myth, the heavens were said to be supported on a high mountain in northwestern Africa, represented as, and now named after, the Titan Atlas. In its Greek adjectival form Atlantikós (later Latin Atlanticus) it was applied to the seas immediately to the west of Africa, and gradually to the rest of the ocean as it came within the boundaries of the known world.
=> atlantic - Atlas
- 1580s, Titan, son of Iapetus and Clymene, supposed to uphold the pillars of heaven, which was his punishment for being the war leader of the Titans in the struggle with the Olympian gods. The name in Greek perhaps means "The Bearer (of the Heavens)," from a-, copulative prefix, + stem of tlenai "to bear," from PIE root *tele- "to lift, support, weigh." Mount Atlas, in Mauritania, was important in Greek cosmology as a support of the heavens.
- atlas (n.)
- "collection of maps in a volume," 1636, first in reference to the English translation of "Atlas, sive cosmographicae meditationes de fabrica mundi" (1585) by Flemish geographer Gerhardus Mercator (1512-1594), who might have been the first to use this word in this way. A picture of the Titan Atlas holding up the world appeared on the frontispiece of this and other early map collections.
考试真题
- Provided you have not cheated by consulting an atlas, you will notice something rather surprising— the two lists will contain roughly the same number of states, but they will not be identical.
2017年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
实用场景例句
- a world atlas
- 世界地图册
牛津词典
- a road atlas of Europe
- 欧洲交通地图册
牛津词典
- Results A 3 D atlas and a roaming system of virtual operating room were developed.
- 结果开发出了一个3D解剖图谱及一个虚拟手术室漫游系统.
期刊摘选
- Results: The model of atlas was reconstructed and verified by finite element analysis.
- 结果: 建立了寰椎骨性结构的有限元模型,分析结果证明其在仿真分析中是可行的.
期刊摘选
- Summary of Background Data. Atlas fractures have been reproduced in some studies in the literature.
- 背景数据摘要: 在一些文献中研究的寰椎骨折重复出现.
期刊摘选
- C . Blunden and M. Elvin, Cultural Atlas of China, Phaidon, 1983.
- 布伦登和M?艾尔文,《中国文化地图集》, 费顿, 1983年.
期刊摘选
- Atlas: May fate grant you passage, Kratos. For many rely on your success.
- 阿特拉斯: 命运会为你指明道路, 奎托斯. 太多的东西将依赖于你的胜利.
期刊摘选
- Place name index is necessary part for a large atlas , especially for history atlas.
- 对于大型地图集, 地名索引是必不可少的组成部分.
期刊摘选
- The atlas contains forty maps, including three of Great Britain.
- 这本地图集有40幅地图, 其中包括3幅英国地图.
《简明英汉词典》
- An Atlas of Head and Neck Surgery!
- 头颈外科的圣经来了!
期刊摘选
- Atlas download | 96 SD 181 trunking wiring installation.
- 图集下载|96SD181线槽配线安装.
期刊摘选
- Atlas: Why would I ever trust a servant of Zeus?
- 阿特拉斯: 我为什么要相信一个宙斯的奴仆.
期刊摘选
- She had the travel atlas and she was showing Mike where she planned to go.
- 她有一本旅游地图册,正拿出来给麦克看她计划要去的地方.
期刊摘选
- Result: lamellar atlas spot was identical and clear between control article and sample.
- 结果: 供试品与对照品薄层图谱斑点相同并清晰,重现性好.
期刊摘选
- Check where Louisiana is in your atlas.
- 在你的地图集上查看路易斯安那州在哪里.
期刊摘选
- Atlas of hard plastic tube wiring installation free download 98 D 467.
- 硬塑料管配线安装图集免费下载98D467.
期刊摘选
- Atlas of the Earth's carrying a heavy weight of a turtle's back standing.
- 阿特拉斯扛着很重很重的地球站在一只海龟的背上.
期刊摘选
- State Seismclogical Bureau . Lithospheric Dynamics Atlas of China ( in Chinese ) . Beijing: China Cartographic Pressing House, 1989.
- 国家地震局. 中国岩石圈动力学地图集. 北京: 中国地图出版社, 1989.
期刊摘选
- Atlas: The Blade of Olympus, I have not heard of that name in many years.
- 阿特拉斯: 奥林匹斯之剑.我已多年没听过这个名字了.
期刊摘选
- For Earth, using a pencil, roughly copy the country shapes from an atlas onto your planet.
- 如果是做“地球”, 只需要用一支铅笔按照地球仪上的国家轮廓线复制到你的“星球”上就行了.
期刊摘选
- This stunning new atlas presents a complete and account of all of the Messier objects.
- 这令人惊叹的新地图集提出了对梅西耶天体的完整和生动的总结.
期刊摘选
- You based your design on the Atlas rocket, yes?
- 你是根据阿特拉思号火箭设计的, 对 吗 ?
期刊摘选
- That book on the desk is an atlas.
- 桌上的那本书是地图册.
《简明英汉词典》
- Prometheus, he came to the point, another Titans Atlas carrying blue sky.
- 普罗米修斯, 他来到了这一点, 另一个巨人阿特拉斯携带蓝天.
期刊摘选
- Water Atlas, waterway accessories, hardware manufacturing, processing and marketing.
- 水表壳 、 水道配件 、 五金制造 、 加工、销售.
期刊摘选
- China Language Atlas _ is based on data from the 3 rd national population census of 1982.
- 《中国语言地图集》所依据的是1982年第三次全国人口普查的数据.
期刊摘选
- The fate of Atlas had been sealed, and the goddess Persephone was no more.
- 阿特拉斯的命运已被牢牢封印, 而冥后珀耳塞福涅亦已不复存在.
期刊摘选
- He reached down the atlas from the top shelf.
- 他从书架顶层取下地图集.
《简明英汉词典》
- Atlas Copco is a world leading provider of industrial productivity solutions.
- 阿特拉斯?科普柯集团是一家全球领先的工业生产解决方案供应商.
期刊摘选
- a road atlas of Europe
- 欧洲交通地图册
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》