bachelor
英 ['bætʃələ]
美['bætʃəlɚ]
- n. 学士；单身汉；（尚未交配的）小雄兽
- n. (Bachelor)人名；(英)巴彻勒
词态变化
复数: bachelors;
助记提示
1. bach- + -el (指小后缀) + -or.
2. => 年轻的人、新手、最低级别的人、尚未交配的动物。
3. (白痴了，现在的大学生，毕业的时候都变傻了，而且毕业即意味着失恋)学士/单身汉。
4. ba(爸爸) + che(车) + l (联想高个子) + -or(表示人的后缀) => 爸爸车上那个高个子的人是个单身汉。
5. bachelor 学士/单身汉 ——白吃了
2. => 年轻的人、新手、最低级别的人、尚未交配的动物。
3. (白痴了，现在的大学生，毕业的时候都变傻了，而且毕业即意味着失恋)学士/单身汉。
4. ba(爸爸) + che(车) + l (联想高个子) + -or(表示人的后缀) => 爸爸车上那个高个子的人是个单身汉。
5. bachelor 学士/单身汉 ——白吃了
中文词源
bachelor 学士，单身汉
来自拉丁词bacilum, 杆，棍。原指旧时骑士跟班，持一根木棍跟随骑士学习。
英英释意
- 1. a man who has never been married
- 2. a knight of the lowest order; could display only a pennon
英文词源
- bachelor
- bachelor: [13] The ultimate origins of bachelor are obscure, but by the time it first turned up, in Old French bacheler (from a hypothetical Vulgar Latin *baccalāris), it meant ‘squire’ or ‘young knight in the service of an older knight’. This was the sense it had when borrowed into English, and it is preserved, in fossilized form, in knight bachelor. Subsequent semantic development was via ‘university graduate’ to, in the late 14th century, ‘unmarried man’.
A resemblance to Old Irish bachlach ‘shepherd, peasant’ (a derivative of Old Irish bachall ‘staff’, from Latin baculum, source of English bacillus and related to English bacteria) has led some to speculate that the two may be connected. English baccalaureate [17] comes via French baccalauréat or medieval Latin baccalaureātus from medieval Latin baccalaureus ‘bachelor’, which was an alteration of an earlier baccalārius, perhaps owing to an association with the ‘laurels’ awarded for academic success (Latin bacca lauri meant literally ‘laurel berry’). - bachelor (n.)
- c. 1300, "young man;" also "youthful knight, novice in arms," from Old French bacheler, bachelor, bachelier (11c.) "knight bachelor," a young squire in training for knighthood, also "young man; unmarried man," and as a university title, of uncertain origin, perhaps from Medieval Latin baccalarius "vassal farmer, adult serf without a landholding," one who helps or tends a baccalaria "field or land in the lord's demesne" (according to old French sources, perhaps from an alteration of vacca "a cow" and originally "grazing land" [Kitchin]). Or from Latin baculum "a stick," because the squire would practice with a staff, not a sword. "Perhaps several independent words have become confused in form" [Century Dictionary]. Meaning in English expanded early 14c. to "young unmarried man," late 14c. to "one who has taken the lowest degree in a university." Bachelor party as a pre-wedding ritual is from 1882.
考试真题
- Students earn their bachelor of science in nursing in a year.
出自-2013年12月阅读原文
- There are more than 600,000 professional social workers in the country, and we all either have a bachelor’s degree, a master’s degree or a Ph D in social work.
出自-2016年12月听力原文
- But fewer students want to study humanities subjects: English departments awarded more bachelor’s degrees in 1970-1971 than they did 20 years later.
出自-2011年考研阅读原文
实用场景例句
- a Bachelor of Arts/Engineering/Science
- 文学士；工程学士；理学士
牛津词典
- an eligible bachelor (= one that many people want to marry, especially because he is rich)
- 合意单身男子（常因富有而为理想对象）
牛津词典
- a confirmed bachelor (= a person who does not intend to marry; often used in newspapers to refer to a homosexual man)
- 信守独身主义的单身汉（报章上常用来指同性恋男子）
牛津词典
- College or bachelor above, fluent oral and written English.
- 大专或者本科学历, 具备流利的英语口语和书写能力.
期刊摘选
- Bachelor Arts, major in english, work in an education company, dealing with overseas students'application.
- 英语本科毕业, 专业八级, 现从事留学工作, 负责学生申请.
期刊摘选
- When a wealthy bachelor takes up residence in a nearby mansion, the Bennets are abuzz.
- 当一个富裕的学士占去在一个附近的豪宅时的住所, 水杨梅嗡嗡叫.
期刊摘选
- You are study for Bachelor or Master degree?
- 你在进修本科学历还是硕士学位学历?
期刊摘选
- Education: Bachelor degree or above on MIS or related field.
- 教育: 管理信息管理相关专业本科及以上.
期刊摘选
- Distrusting women, he remained a bachelor all his life.
- 由于不信任女人, 他做了一辈子单身汉.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
- Bachelor degree in Pharmacy or Science.
- 本科学历,制药或自然科学专业背景.
期刊摘选
- Bachelor or above in mechanism and automation.
- 本科以上学历,机械或自动化专业.
期刊摘选
- I have a bachelor degree.
- 我有学士学位.
期刊摘选
- I graduated from Beijing University in 2003 a Bachelor of Science degree in Computer Science.
- 我2003年毕业于北京大学,获计算机专业学士学位.
期刊摘选
- Bachelor or above in engineering or equivalent.
- 工程本科或以上学历.
期刊摘选
- One year Credit towards a Bachelor Degree.
- 获取学士学位的一年学分.
期刊摘选
- He became a Bachelor of Arts at the age of twenty.
- 他二十岁时成了文学士.
辞典例句
- Bachelor degree, majoring in Electrical field.
- 本科或本科以上学历, 主修电气专业.
期刊摘选
- Bachelor Degree in Industrial Engineering, Mechanical, Electrical or Automation Engineering.
- 工业工程, 机械 、 电子或自动化专业,本科学历.
期刊摘选
- Bachelor degree , a BA , MBA or other equivalent business school experience is a definite advantage.
- 大学学士, 商业管理, 或其它同等商业学院经验是有优势的.
期刊摘选
- There are several specific issues: First, the wealthy bachelor generally spend time where?
- 有几个具体问题: 第一, 有钱的单身汉都在哪里消磨时光?
期刊摘选
- Bachelor degree in mechanical engineering or equivalent, working experience is not required.
- 机械专业本科学历或同等学历, 无工作经验要求.
期刊摘选
- Bachelor of Arts major in.
- 文科学士主修.
期刊摘选
- The teachers had Bachelor of Arts degrees in English, which meant they were above the average.
- 这些教师拥有英语专业的文学士学位, 这意味着他们高于平均水平.
期刊摘选
- He is a bachelor , living in a bare appartment in the state capital.
- 他是个未婚的独身汉, 住在加州首府一套简朴的单元房子里.
辞典例句
- GE Wei , born in 1959, bachelor degree, senior lecturer. Specializes in Sports teaching research.
- 1959年生, 学士, 高级讲师. 主要从事体育教学研究.
期刊摘选
- He's a confirmed bachelor.
- 他抱定主意一辈子独身.
《简明英汉词典》
- She was a bachelor woman.
- 她是一个独立生活的未婚女子.
《简明英汉词典》
- A bachelor farmer began to call, ostensibly to talk to her father, but really to see her.
- 一位单身农场主开始前来拜访，嘴上说是找她的父亲，实际上是想见她。
柯林斯例句
- I'm a confirmed bachelor.
- 我抱定了独身的想法。
柯林斯例句
- The flat contained the basic essentials for bachelor life.
- 那套公寓配有单身生活的基本必需品。
柯林斯例句