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首页英语词典backgroundbackground的意思

background

英 ['bækgraʊnd] 美['bækɡraʊnd]

英英释义考试真题实用场景例句

近义词knowledge training experience practice

反义词

n. 背景；隐蔽的位置
vt. 作…的背景
adj. 背景的；发布背景材料的

CET4TEM4考研CET6中频词核心词汇

词态变化

复数: backgrounds;

英英释意

1. a person's social heritage: previous experience or training;: "he is a lawyer with a sports background"

2. the part of a scene (or picture) that lies behind objects in the foreground;: "he posed her against a background of rolling hills"

3. information that is essential to understanding a situation or problem;: "the embassy filled him in on the background of the incident"

4. extraneous signals that can be confused with the phenomenon to be observed or measured;: "they got a bad connection and could hardly hear one another over the background signals"

5. relatively unimportant or inconspicuous accompanying situation;: "when the rain came he could hear the sound of thunder in the background"

6. the state of the environment in which a situation exists;: "you can't do that in a university setting"

7. (computer science) the area of the screen in graphical user interfaces against which icons and windows appear

8. scenery hung at back of stage

英文词源

background (n.): 1670s, from back (adj.) + ground (n.); original sense was theatrical, later applied to painting. Figurative sense is first attested 1854.

考试真题

As well as the background checks carried out by platform owners, online reviews and ratings are usually posted by both parties to each transaction, which makes it easy to spot bad drivers, bathrobe-thieves and surfboard-wreckers

Learning to express ideas well in both writing and speech, knowing how to find information, and knowing how to do research are all solid background skills for a wide variety of roles, and such training is more important than any particular major in a liberal arts college

Solid background knowledge in a particular field.

Kao said she cautions against forming any generalizations based on any one of the studies, noting that more background characteristics of the students need to be studied and explained.

Students' racial background should be considered before lodging is assigned

Take a drink outside with a good person, a good gathering: talk with the sun and the wind with birdsong for background.

It cannot last long without similar family background.

It is hard for people from different backgrounds to become friends

For example, in your case, what was your educational background?

Participants were balanced across the three groups for age, sex, educational background, severity and duration of depression, and use of antidepressant.

Interestingly, parents' attitudes toward education do not seem to reflect their own educational background as much as a belief in the importance of education for upward mobility.

Such results may seem surprising against the background of shocking incidents that color the way the mass media portray the young.

In contrast, the criminal justice system accounted for nearly one out of every five visual backgrounds.

There's a lot for students to complain about: the repayment threshold for paying back loans will be frozen for five years, meaning that lower-paid graduates have to start repaying their loans; and maintenance grants have been replaced by loans, meaning that students from poorer backgrounds face higher debt than those with wealthier parents.

In thousands of ways, social workers help other people—people from every age, every background across the country.

With little else to go on, they were asked to estimate Mr.Williams's salary, professional standing, and educational background.

One's professional standing and income are related to their educational background.

Age and educational background.

They should also be seeking individuals who have backgrounds in areas such as political science, the creative arts, history or philosophy, which will allow them to put business decisions into a wider context.

Some parents who withdraw their children from the schools in favor of home schooling have an inadequate educational background and insufficient formal training to provide a satisfactory education for their children.

To enhance the effect of background music

Victims range in age, race, sex and background.

Their different educational backgrounds.

For example, in your case, what was your educational background?

And yet, not a single interviewer has ever asked me about my educational background.

The background to this is that from the 1960s into the early 2000s, measures of average well-being went up in the US.

Although neither of the Adelmans is academically trained in literature, the programmes, contain plenty of Shakespeare tradition and background.

Athens was not in the farthest background of his mind, but once man has a great and good idea, it is never completely lost.

Having these personality traits implies the pre-anger state, where anger is in the background of your mind.

He's been informed that he doesn't qualify for the scholarship because of his academic background.

Kate heard a man's voice in the background, but she couldn't make out what he was saying.

Our students come from different backgrounds but have the same desire to learn online.

Recently, she has shown great interest in photo exhibits which feature young artists with islamic or Chinese background.

Things like parents' educational background have a stronger influence on a child's reading.

We work with volunteers of all ages and backgrounds.

Your website has to do with the background of your ancestors and has to be 5 pages long.

Such background material inevitably reflects who we are.

Rather, we ascribe meanings to test on the basis of interaction between what we might call textual and contextual material: between kinds of organization or patterning we perceive in a text’s formal structures ( ' , so especially its language structures) and various kinds of background, social knowledge, belief and attitude that we bring to the text.

Passengers who pass a background check are eligible to use expedited screening lanes.

Passengers must pay $85 every five years to process their background checks.

His paternal grandparents, a steward and a housekeeper possessed even less status, having been servants, and Dickens later concealed their background.

It Is against that background that the information commissioner, Elizabeth Denham, has issued her damning verdict against the Royal Free hospital trust under the NHS, which handed over to DeepMind the records of 1.

his paternal grandparents, a steward and a housekeeper, possessed even less status, having been servants, and Dickens later concealed their background.

Passengers must pay 85 dollars every five years to process their background checks.

实用场景例句

The job would suit someone with a business background.: 这项工作适合有商务经验的人。

the historical background to the war: 这场战争的历史背景

background information/knowledge: 背景资料 / 知识

The elections are taking place against a background of violence.: 选举正在暴乱的情况下进行。

Can you give me more background on the company?: 你能多提供一些这家公司的背景资料吗？

a photograph with trees in the background: 以树木为远景的照片

He prefers to remain in the background and let his assistant talk to the press.: 他喜欢待在幕后，让他的助理向新闻界发布消息。

A piano tinkled gently in the background .: 背景是悠扬的钢琴声。

background music: 背景音乐

There was a lot of background noise (= that you could hear, but were not listening to) .: 背景噪音很多。

The name of the company is written in red on a white background.: 公司的名称是用白底红字写的。

a person's family/social/cultural/educational/class background: 一个人的出身 / 社会 / 文化 / 教育 / 阶级背景

The meeting takes place against a background of continuing political violence.: 这次会议是在政治暴力连续不断的背景下召开的。

I kept hearing the sound of applause in the background...: 我不断听到隐约的鼓掌声。

...police sirens wailing in the background...: 隐约传来的警笛呼啸声。

...roses patterned on a blue background...: 蓝底上的玫瑰花样

Paint the background tones lighter and the colours cooler.: 将背景色调涂淡一点，颜色偏冷一些。

Moulded by his background, he could not escape the traditional role of strict father...: 受成长环境的影响，他摆脱不了严父的传统角色。

She came from a working-class background...: 她出身于工人家庭。

The background to the current troubles is provided by the dire state of the country's economy...: 目前的问题是在国家经济岌岌可危的背景下出现的。

Mr. Smith, have you ever tried Chinese food?: 史密斯先生, 您吃过中餐吗 ?

She has a lot of power, but likes to remain in the background.: 她掌握不少权力, 但喜欢退居幕后.

He had learnt how to melt invisibly into the background.: 他已经学会如何退居幕后.

Her dress has pink flowers on a white background.: 她的衣服白底子上有粉红花朵.

The book's cover has white lettering on a blue background.: 本书封面为蓝底白字.