bake

英 [beɪk] 美[bek]
  • vt. 烤,烘焙
  • vi. 烘面包;被烤干;受热
  • n. 烤;烘烤食品
  • n. (Bake)人名;(德、瑞典)巴克

核心词汇中频词CET6考研IELTSTEM4CET4

词态变化


第三人称单数: bakes;过去式: baked;过去分词: baked;现在分词: baking;

助记提示


谐音“焙烤”。

中文词源


bake 烤

来自PIE*bhe, 暖,热,同bath.

英英释意


1. cook and make edible by putting in a hot oven;
"bake the potatoes"
2. prepare with dry heat in an oven;
"bake a cake"
3. heat by a natural force;
"The sun broils the valley in the summer"

英文词源


bake
bake: [OE] The Old English verb bacan goes back to a prehistoric Germanic base *bak-, which also produced German backen, Dutch bakken, and Swedish baka; its ultimate source was the Indo-European base *bhog-, another descendant of which was Greek phógein ‘roast’. Derivatives of the English verb include batch [15], which comes from Old English *bæcce, literally ‘something baked’, and the name Baxter, which originally meant ‘female baker’.
=> batch
bake (v.)
Old English bacan "to bake," from Proto-Germanic *bakan "to bake" (cognates: Old Norse baka, Middle Dutch backen, Old High German bahhan, German backen), from PIE *bheg- (source also of Greek phogein "to roast"), extended form of root *bhe- "to warm" (see bath). Related: Baked (Middle English had baken); baking. Baked beans attested by 1803.
bake (n.)
"social gathering at which baked food is served," 1846, American English, from bake (v.).

同义词辨析


bake, roast, toast

这些动词均有"烘,烤"之意。

bake: 指在烤炉里,烘烤,不与火直接接触,用持续的干热,缓慢地烘烤任何食物。

roast: 一般指在火上烤大块的肉或整只牲畜或家禽。

toast: 侧重通过烘烤使烘烤之物变成褐色,尤指烘面包、熏肉等。

考试真题


Some traditions are simple, like the red eggs that get baked into Greek Easter breads.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

Smart companies, they believe, will try to bake more task-based planning into their strategies.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

I bake just as a hobby but Brenda has asked me to do the cake for the wedding.

2019年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section A

词组搭配


bake blind

见 blind

实用场景例句


We sat baking in the sun.
我们坐在太阳底下晒得热死了。

牛津词典

baked apples
烤苹果

牛津词典

I'm baking a birthday cake for Alex.
我在给亚历克斯烤生日蛋糕。

牛津词典

I'm baking Alex a cake.
我在给亚历克斯烤蛋糕。

牛津词典

the delicious smell of baking bread
烤制面包的香味

牛津词典

The bricks are left in the kiln to bake.
砖坯放在窑里烧。

牛津词典

The sun had baked the ground hard.
太阳把地面晒硬了。

牛津词典

Bake the cake for 35 to 50 minutes...
将蛋糕烘35到50分钟。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The batter rises as it bakes.
烘烤的时候,面糊会膨胀起来。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

If you closed the windows you baked...
如果把窗户关上,你会热死的。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Britain bakes in a Mediterranean heatwave.
地中海的热浪炙烤着英国。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...an aubergine bake.
烤茄子

柯林斯高阶英语词典

I love to bake.
我喜欢烘烤糕点。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

How did you learn to bake cakes?...
你怎么学会烘蛋糕的?

柯林斯高阶英语词典

As they brew, so let them bake.
谁开的头,就由谁继续下去.

期刊摘选

I usually bake cake on Saturday. It takes me about two hours.
我通常在星期六烤糕点. 要用两小时左右.

英汉 - 翻译样例 - 口语

He made a royal mess of the kitchen when he tried to bake a cake.
他试图烤蛋糕时,把厨房搞得一团糟.

《简明英汉词典》

They settled themselves with their backs to the cliff and let the warm sun bake them through.
他们靠着岩石坐了下来,沐浴着温暖的阳光.

《简明英汉词典》

The bread will not bake if the fire is too small.
如果火太小,面包就烤不成.

《简明英汉词典》

The pottery was left to bake in the hot sun.
陶器放在外面让炎热的太阳烘晒焙干.

《简明英汉词典》

Bake in a moderately hot oven.
放进烤箱里用中等温度烘烤.

《简明英汉词典》

Carol, did you bake the cake for Jim's party?
卡罗尔, 你为吉姆办的聚会烤饼了 吗 ?

《简明英汉词典》

He knows how to bake bricks.
他会烧砖.

《简明英汉词典》

Bakers bake in huge ovens.
面包师用大烤炉烤面包.

《简明英汉词典》

Turn the cake over and bake It'some more.
把饼翻个儿再烙一会儿.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

The cakes will bake quickly.
这些饼很快就可以烤好.

《简明英汉词典》