barley
英 ['bɑːlɪ]
美['bɑrli]
- n. 大麦
- n. (Barley)人名；(英)巴利
助记提示
barley 大麦 “大麦在跳芭蕾舞”
中文词源
barley 大麦
bar, 来自PIE *bhars, 刺，硬毛，同bristle, 刚毛，硬毛。-ley, 同like, 像。因麦穗如硬毛而命名。
英英释意
- 1. a grain of barley
- 2. cultivated since prehistoric times; grown for forage and grain
英文词源
- barley
- barley: [OE] The Old English word for ‘barley’ was bære or bere. It came from an Indo- European base *bhar- which also gave Latin farīna ‘flour’ (from which English gets farinaceous [17]) and Old Norse farr ‘barley’. Barley (Old English bærlic) was in fact originally an adjective formed from this (like princely based on prince), and it was not until the early twelfth century that it came to be used as a noun. A barn [OE] was originally a building for storing barley. The Old English word ber(e)n was a compound formed from bere and ern or ærn ‘house’ (which may be related to English rest).
=> barn, farinaceous, farrago - barley (n.)
- Old English bærlic, originally an adjective, "of barley," from bere "barley" (from Proto-Germanic *bariz, *baraz) + -lic "body, like." First element is related to Old Norse barr "barley," and cognate with Latin far (genitive farris) "coarse grain, meal;" probably from PIE *bhars- "bristle, point, projection" (see bristle (n.)).
考试真题
- Barley was an unexpected find: the crop was domesticated in Western Eurasia and didn't become a staple food in central China until about 2,000 years ago, according to the researchers.Based on that timing, they indicate barley may have 34 arrived in the re
2017年6月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section A
- Barley was an unexpected find: the crop was domesticated in Western Eurasia and didn't become a staple food in central China until about 2,000 years ago, according to the researchers.
2017年6月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section A
- The majority of the grains, about 80%, were from cereal crops like barley, and about 10% were bits of roots, including lily, which would have made the beer sweeter, the scientists say.
2017年6月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section A
实用场景例句
- The aphid is now laying waste to the wheat and barley fields.
- 蚜虫正在毁掉一片片的小麦和大麦田地。
柯林斯例句
- By cereals we mean wheat, oats, rye, barley, and all that.
- 谈到谷物,我们指的是小麦 、 燕麦 、 黑麦 、 大麦之类的东西.
《简明英汉词典》
- They looked out across the fields of waving barley.
- 他们朝田里望去,只见大麦随风摇摆.
《简明英汉词典》
- The best - known grains are wheat, barley, oats, rye and maize.
- 最为人们所熟知的粮食是小麦 、 大麦 、 燕麦 、 黑麦和玉米.
《简明英汉词典》
- The substance that's causing the problem comes from the barley.
- 引起该问题的物质来自大麦。
辞典例句
- In this enlargement, barley, alfalfa, and sugar beets can be differentiated.
- 在这张放大的照片上, 大麦, 苜蓿和甜菜都能被区分开.
辞典例句
- The barley has less straw, and it matures earlier.
- 大麦茎叶少, 成熟早.
辞典例句
- The continuous wet weather has sprouted the barley.
- 连续下雨的天气已使大麦发芽了.
辞典例句
- Can you tell barley from wheat?
- 你能分辨大麦和小麦 吗 ?
辞典例句
- The flour was ground from barley.
- 这面粉用大麦碾成.
辞典例句
- He cropped several acres with barley.
- 他种了几英亩大麦.
辞典例句
- How to drill barley in rows?
- 怎样条播大麦?
辞典例句
- Most beers are made from barley.
- 多数种类的啤酒是用大麦酿制的.
辞典例句
- They mill the barley into flour.
- 他们把大麦磨成面粉.
辞典例句
- The standard method for barley has been specified.
- 已规定了大麦的标准测定法.
辞典例句