benign

英 [bɪ'naɪn] 美[bɪ'naɪn]
  • adj. 良性的;和蔼的,亲切的;吉利的
  • n. (Benign)人名;(俄)贝尼根

CET6+TEM8低频词GRE考研TOEFL常用词汇

词态变化


副词: benignly;

助记提示


1. malign <====> benign.

中文词源


benign 善良的

词根bene, 好。zero-grade词根gn, 出生, 词源同gene. 指出生好的,有教养的。

英英释意


1. not dangerous to health; not recurrent or progressive (especially of a tumor)
2. pleasant and beneficial in nature or influence;
"a benign smile"
"the benign sky"
"the benign influence of pure air"
3. of disposition or manner;
"the benign ruler of millions"
"benign intentions"

英文词源


benign (adj.)
early 14c., from Old French benigne (12c., "kind, benign, merciful, gracious;" Modern French bénin, fem. bénigne), from Latin benignus "kindly, kindhearted, friendly, generous," literally "well born," from bene "well" (see bene-) + gignere "to bear, beget," from genus "birth" (see genus). For similar sense evolution, compare gentle, kind (adj.), generous. Related: Benignly.

考试真题


But frequently my tech use was not so benign.

2017年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

Think of something as seemingly benign as the cellphone: we have microfinance and text-based social networking at one end of the spectrum, and improvised explosive devices at the other.

2019年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

It is an ambitious attempt to blunt the sharpest edges of globalization, and make capitalism benign.

2011年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

实用场景例句


He smiled benignly.
他露出了和蔼的笑容。

牛津词典

They are normally a more benign audience...
他们通常观看时比较温和。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Critics of the scheme take a less benign view.
对该方案的批评就没有这么温和了。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

We're taking relatively benign medicines and we're turning them into poisons.
我们服的药相对来说药性温和,但是我们却在把它们变成毒药。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

It wasn't cancer, only a benign tumour.
这不是癌症,只是良性肿瘤。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

They enjoyed an especially benign climate...
他们那里的气候非常宜人。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

This plunge came in a time of relatively benign economic conditions.
这次大跌出现在相对良好的经济环境下。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

America and Japan have settled back into a policy of benign neglect of their currencies.
美国和日本又回到了不作为货币政策的老路。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Objective : To study on inhibiting effect of daidzein on Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia of mice.
目的: 研究大豆苷元对小鼠前列腺增生的抑制作用.

期刊摘选

Here is a benign cyst in an ovary.
图示:卵巢的良性囊肿.

期刊摘选

We think a regulatory approach is not desirable, as it may suppress benign investment.
我们认为规定性的方法不可取, 因为它可能会压制善意的投资.

期刊摘选

Complications of gastric ulcers ( either benign or malignant ) include pain, bleeding, perforation, and obstruction.
胃溃疡的并发症 ( 良性或者恶性 ) 有疼痛, 出血, 穿孔和梗阻.

期刊摘选

Objective To explore the influential factors leading to postoperative delirium in benign prostatic hyperplasia ( BPH ) patients.
目的探讨良性前列腺 增生 症 患者术后发生谵妄的影响因素.

期刊摘选

Given this domestic challenge, Hu has sought a benign external environment.
面对这样的国内挑战, 胡一直在寻求良好的外部环境.

期刊摘选

Objective To evaluate the effect of particle repositioning manoeuvre for posterior canal benign paroxysmal positional vertigo.
目的:探讨颗粒复位法对后半规管耳石引起的良性发作性位置性眩晕的治疗效果.

期刊摘选

Objective : To evaluate the technique of TUR for Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia with small volume.
目的探讨小体积前列腺增生经尿道电切方法.

期刊摘选

Ureteral fibroepithelial polyp is a rather rare benign tumor.
输尿管纤维上皮性息肉是种较少见的良性肿瘤.

期刊摘选

OBJECTIVE: To determine the effect of terazosin on benign prostatic hyperplasia ( BPH ) and its safety.
摘要目的: 对盐酸特拉唑嗪治疗前列腺 增生 症患者的疗效与安全性进行临床评价.

期刊摘选

This old man has a benign countenance.
这位老人生得慈眉善目.

期刊摘选

Hemangioma: Congenital Benign tumour made of Blood vessels in the skin.
血管瘤: 一种新生血管构成的先天性良性皮肤肿瘤.

期刊摘选

Endoscopic surgery is valuable in treatment for benign disease of sphenoid sinus.
鼻内窥镜手术对治疗蝶窦良性占位性病变有显著的优越性.

期刊摘选

This is a useful feature in very benign low mineralised, or salt saturated soils.
对于良性,低矿, 或盐饱和土地来说,这是一种有用的功能.

期刊摘选

Leiomyoma is a benign tumor of smooth muscle origin and is uncommon in the larynx.
摘要平滑肌瘤是一种源自平滑肌细胞的良性肿瘤因为喉部平滑肌较少,所以喉平滑肌瘤在临床上就很少见.

期刊摘选

To study the perioperative nursing approaches of patients with modified resection benign tumor of parotid land.
探讨改良腮腺良性肿瘤切除术围手术期护理方法.

期刊摘选

Martha is a benign old lady.
玛莎是个仁慈的老妇人.

《简明英汉词典》

Though classified as a sexually transmitted disease, HPV is nearly universal and generally benign.
虽然被归为性传播疾病, 但是HPV几乎到处存在而且通常是良性的.

期刊摘选

Like bronchial carcinoid and other various benign tumors, adenoid cystic carcinoma may have internal calcification.
像支气管类癌和其他各种良性肿瘤, 腺样囊性癌可能有内部钙化.

期刊摘选

Cystic nephroma is a rare renal neoplasm which is usually benign histologically.
摘要囊肿性肾细胞瘤是一种少见的肾脏肿瘤,且在组织学上通常呈现良性.

期刊摘选

Primary tumors are and include benign hepatocellular adenoma ( hepatoma ) and malignant hepatic carcinoids.
原发性肝癌包括良性肝细胞腺瘤和恶性肝癌.

期刊摘选