blush

英 [blʌʃ] 美[blʌʃ]
  • vi. 脸红;感到惭愧
  • n. 脸红;红色;羞愧
  • vt. 红著脸表示;使成红色
  • n. (Blush)人名;(英)布拉什

TEM4CET6IELTSGRE考研TOEFL低频词常用词汇

词态变化


复数: blushes;第三人称单数: blushes;过去式: blushed;过去分词: blushed;现在分词: blushing;

助记提示


1. 不拉屎.

中文词源


blush 脸红的

来自PIE *bhel, 发光,闪耀。指脸发红。词源同blaze, 明亮。

英英释意


1. a rosy color (especially in the cheeks) taken as a sign of good health
2. sudden reddening of the face (as from embarrassment or guilt or shame or modesty)

英文词源


blush
blush: [OE] Modern English blush is a descendant of Old English blyscan ‘turn red, blush’, which was related to and perhaps derived from Old English blysa ‘firebrand, torch’. Similarities of form and meaning make it tempting to compare blaze, which meant ‘torch’ in Old English and came from a prehistoric Germanic *blasōn, but no connection has ever been established. Middle Dutch blosen ‘glow’ may be an intermediate form.
blush (v.)
mid-14c., bluschen, blischen, probably from Old English blyscan "blush, become red, glow" (glossing Latin rutilare), akin to blyse "torch," from Proto-Germanic *blisk- "to shine, burn," which also yielded words in Low German (Dutch blozen "to blush") and Scandinavian (Danish blusse "to blaze; to blush"); ultimately from PIE *bhel- (1) "to shine, flash, burn" (see bleach (v.)).

For vowel evolution, see bury. Earliest recorded senses were "to shine brightly; to look, stare." Sense of "turn red in the face" (with shame, modesty, etc.) is from c. 1400. Related: Blushed; blushing.
blush (n.)
mid-14c., "a look, a glance" (sense preserved in at first blush), also "a gleam, a gleaming" (late 14c.), from blush (v.). As "a reddening of the face" from 1590s. Meaning "a rosy color" is 1590s.

同义词辨析


blush, flush

这两个动词均含有"脸红"之意。

blush: 侧重因羞愧或尴尬而突然脸红。

flush: 强调因愤怒、高兴、羞愧、发烧或酗酒等引起的脸红。

词组搭配


at first blush

at the first glimpse or impression

乍一看,据初次印象

spare (或 save) someone's blushes

refrain from causing someone embarrassment

不让某人受窘,给某人解围

实用场景例句


to blush with embarrassment/shame
尴尬 / 羞愧得面颊绯红

牛津词典

She blushed furiously at the memory of the conversation.
她一想起那次谈话就气得满脸通红。

牛津词典

He blushed scarlet at the thought.
他想起那事便面红耳赤。

牛津词典

I blush to admit it, but I quite like her music.
不好意思,但我得承认我很喜欢她的音乐。

牛津词典

She felt a warm blush rise to her cheeks.
她感到双颊热辣辣的。

牛津词典

He turned away to hide his blushes.
他转过身去,不让人看见他脸红。

牛津词典

'Hello, Maria,' he said, and she blushed again...
“你好,玛丽亚,”他说,这让她脸上又泛起了红晕。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

I blushed scarlet at my stupidity.
我为自己的愚蠢羞愧得满脸通红。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

'We don't want to name the man to spare his blushes,' said a police spokesman.
“为了不让当事人颜面扫地,我们就不指名道姓了,”一位警方发言人说道。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Not want to see you before am satisfied with the blush, wife adults?
是不是想看到我脸红了你才满意, 老婆大人?

期刊摘选

I have to blush to admit that thing.
我不得不羞愧地承认了那件事.

《简明英汉词典》

My repentance brought a deep blush to my face.
我由于后悔而变得满脸通红.

期刊摘选

His remark brought a blush into the girl's cheeks.
他的话使这姑娘两颊红晕.

《现代英汉综合大词典》

She stoped to blush and laugh at her own relapse.
她停下来,不禁脸红,笑她自己的旧病复发.

辞典例句

A blush vermil ( l ) ioned her face.
她颊热脸红.

《现代英汉综合大词典》

A blush mounted to the child's face , ie The blood spread to the child's cheeks.
孩子的双颊泛出红晕.

辞典例句

Her blush witnessed her agitation.
她脸红表示了她的激动.

《现代英汉综合大词典》

She would blush at the drop of a hat.
她动不动就脸红.

期刊摘选

That cute boy always makes me blush when he looks at me.
那个可爱的男孩看着我时总是让我脸红.

期刊摘选

Her blush told of her embarrassment.
她脸红显露出她的困窘.

《简明英汉词典》

But this abrupt generosity made her blush.
但这突如其来的慷慨,倒使她的脸一下子红了.

辞典例句

Only when men and women with female Pig Pig will kiss, talk, blush.
只有男女猪猪碰到一起女猪猪才会亲嘴 、 说话 、 脸红.

期刊摘选

Eye shadow and blush should be used modestly.
适度妆点胭脂,使用眼影.

期刊摘选