bob
英 [bɒb]
美[bɑb]
- n. 短发；摆动；浮子；轻敲；悬挂的饰品
- vt. 剪短；敲击；使上下快速摆动
- vi. 上下跳动；振动
- n. (Bob)人名；(英)鲍勃(男子教名 Robert 的昵称)
词态变化
复数: bobs;第三人称单数: bobs;过去式: bobbed;过去分词: bobbed;现在分词: bobbing;
中文词源
Bob 鲍勃
常用于短语Bob’s your uncle，指易如反掌。Bob是人名Robert的昵称，代指任何有权有势人物。类同中国“我爸是李刚。”
bob 上下摆动拟声词，模仿小球在水中上下浮动的声音。
英英释意
- 1. a former monetary unit in Great Britain
- 2. a hair style for women and children; a short haircut all around
- 3. a long racing sled (for 2 or more people) with a steering mechanism
- 4. a hanging weight, especially a metal ball on a string
- 5. a small float usually made of cork; attached to a fishing line
- 6. a short or shortened tail of certain animals
- 7. a short abrupt inclination (as of the head);
- "he gave me a short bob of acknowledgement"
英文词源
- bob (v.1)
- "move with a short, jerking motion," late 14c., probably connected to Middle English bobben "to strike, beat" (late 13c.), perhaps of echoic origin. Another early sense was "to make a fool of, cheat" (early 14c.). Related: Bobbed; bobbing. The sense in bobbing for apples (or cherries) recorded by 1799.
- bob (n.2)
- "short hair," 1680s, attested 1570s in sense of "a horse's tail cut short," from earlier bobbe "cluster" (as of leaves), mid-14c., a northern word, perhaps of Celtic origin (compare Irish baban "tassel, cluster," Gaelic babag). Used over the years in various senses connected by the notion of "round, hanging mass," such as "weight at the end of a line" (1650s). The hair sense was revived with a shift in women's styles early 20c. (verb 1918, noun 1920). Related words include bobby pin, bobby sox, bobsled, bobcat.
- bob (n.1)
- "act of bobbing," 1540s, from bob (v.1). As a slang word for "shilling" it is attested from 1789, but the signification is unknown.
考试真题
- The study also found that within that group, misnaming occurred where the names shared initial or internal sounds, like jimmy and Joanie or John and Bob.
2019年6月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C
- She's been with us a long time, Bob.
出自-2013年12月听力原文
- Bob is running for chairman of the student union.
出自-2012年12月听力原文
- Bob does not have much chance to win
出自-2012年12月听力原文
- Bob thought he couldn't go to the party because he had to write a report, but he went after all.
2018年高考英语天津卷 单项填空 原文
- I hear that Bob is planning to study abroad.
2015年高考英语上海卷 听力 原文
- In the 1960s,while studying the volcanic history of Yellowstone national park,bob christiansen became puzzled about something that,oddly,had not troubled anyone before：he couldn't find the park's volcano.
2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
- She doesn't think bob should study overseas.
2015年高考英语上海卷 听力 选项
- She hasn't talked to Bob since he went abroad.
2015年高考英语上海卷 听力 选项
- Bob Herz, the FASB’s chairman, cried out against those who “question our motives.
出自-2010年考研阅读原文
- Bob Liodice, the chief executive of the Association of National Advertisers, says consumers will be worse off if the industry cannot collect information about their preferences.
出自-2013年考研阅读原文
词组搭配
bob up
To appear or arise unexpectedly or suddenly.
突然出现：出其不意地突然出现或显现
bob and weave
make rapid bodily movements up and down and from side to side, for example as an evasive tactic by a boxer
身体左挡右闪
bob for apples
try to catch floating or hanging apples with one's mouth alone, as a game
咬苹果游戏（用嘴巴咬住浮动或悬挂着的苹果的游戏）
实用场景例句
- Tiny boats bobbed up and down in the harbour.
- 小船在港湾中颠簸。
牛津词典
- She bobbed her head nervously.
- 她紧张地不断点头。
牛津词典
- The dark head of a seal bobbed up a few yards away.
- 在几码远处一只海豹的黑脑袋猛地钻出水面。
牛津词典
- a bob of the head
- 点头
牛津词典
- She wears her hair in a bob.
- 她留齐短发。
牛津词典
- That'll cost a few bob (= a lot of money) .
- 那东西很值钱。
牛津词典
- Huge balloons bobbed about in the sky above...
- 一个个巨大的气球在头顶的蓝天中漂浮着。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The raft bobbed along more quietly.
- 小木筏更加平静地漂浮向前。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- She handed over a form, then bobbed down again behind a typewriter.
- 她递过来一张表格，随后又立刻埋头在打字机后面忙活起来。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- A hostess stood at the top of the steps and bobbed her head at each passenger.
- 一位空姐站在最高的阶梯上向每位旅客点头致意。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- I've only got ten bob on me.
- 我身上只有10先令。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The microscope contains a few hundred dollars-worth of electronic bits and bobs.
- 这架显微镜内有价值数百美元的电子元件。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The People's Liberation Army, so long outnumbered , has gained numerical superiority.
- 人民解放军在数量上由长期的劣势转入了优势.
期刊摘选
- He served his apprenticeship with Bob.
- 他跟鲍勃当学徒.
《简明英汉词典》
- When she came in, Bob broke off his talk with Jane.
- 当她进来时, 鲍伯停止了和珍的谈话.
《简明英汉词典》
- Bill wanted to let Bob join the team, but I said that was no dice because Bob was too young.
- 比尔想让鲍勃参加球队, 但我没同意,因为鲍勃年龄太小.
《简明英汉词典》
- Let me introduce Bob, one of the club's stalwart.
- 让我来介绍鲍伯, 俱乐部的忠实拥护者.
《简明英汉词典》
- Bob felt guilty that he had not made an attempt to save her.
- 鲍勃为未曾设法救她而感到内疚.
《简明英汉词典》
- The manager fired Bob because he was always late for work.
- 鲍勃因上班总迟到而被经理解雇.
《简明英汉词典》
- Bob is the hero of the novel.
- 鲍勃是那小说中的男主人公.
《简明英汉词典》
- Bob Beamon's longstanding record for the long jump was eventually broken.
- 鲍勃·比蒙长期保持的跳远纪录最终被打破了.
《简明英汉词典》
- After getting a large inheritance, Bob and Alice lived it up for years.
- 鲍勃和艾丽斯得到一大笔遗产后, 过了好几年奢侈生活.
《简明英汉词典》
- Bob is growing old.
- 鲍勃渐渐变老了.
《现代英汉综合大词典》
- Bob is a fine type of schoolboy.
- 鲍勃是男生的典范.
《简明英汉词典》
- Bob , who had no intention of working, leaned lazily on his spade.
- 鲍勃不想干活, 懒洋洋地倚在铁铲上.
《简明英汉词典》