首页英语词典bondbond的意思

bond

英 [bɒnd] 美[bɑnd]

英英释义词组搭配考试真题实用场景例句

n. 债券；结合；约定；粘合剂
vi. 结合，团结在一起
vt. 使结合；以…作保
n. (Bond)人名；(英、德、西、刚(金)、瑞典)邦德

CET4TEM4IELTS考研CET6TOEFL中高频词核心词汇

词态变化

复数: bonds;第三人称单数: bonds;过去式: bonded;过去分词: bonded;现在分词: bonding;

中文词源

bond 纽带，债券

词源同bind, 绑。

英英释意

1. an electrical force linking atoms

2. a certificate of debt (usually interest-bearing or discounted) that is issued by a government or corporation in order to raise money; the issuer is required to pay a fixed sum annually until maturity and then a fixed sum to repay the principal

3. a connection based on kinship or marriage or common interest;: "the shifting alliances within a large family"; "their friendship constitutes a powerful bond between them"

4. (criminal law) money that must be forfeited by the bondsman if an accused person fails to appear in court for trial;: "the judge set bail at $10,000"; "a $10,000 bond was furnished by an alderman"

5. a restraint that confines or restricts freedom (especially something used to tie down or restrain a prisoner)

6. a connection that fastens things together

7. a superior quality of strong durable white writing paper; originally made for printing documents

8. the property of sticking together (as of glue and wood) or the joining of surfaces of different composition

英文词源

bond: bond: English has two distinct words bond, which started life very differently but have gradually grown together. Bond ‘something that binds’ [13] was originally the same word as band (from Old Norse band), and only gradually diverged from it in pronunciation, spelling, and meaning. The key modern legal and financial senses began to develop in the 16th century, the underlying notion being of something one is ‘bound’ or ‘tied’ to by a promise. Bond ‘bound in slavery’ [14], as in bondservant, is an adjectival use of the late Old English noun bonda ‘householder’, which came from Old Norse bóndi (the second element of húsbóndi, from which English gets husband).

This represented an earlier bóandi, which was originally the present participle of east Norse bóa ‘dwell’, a derivative of the Germanic base *bū- ‘dwell’, (from which English also gets be, boor, booth, bower, build, burly, byelaw, and byre). The semantic association of ‘tying up’ and ‘servitude’ has led to the merging of the two words, as shown in the derivative bondage.
=> band; be, boor, booth, build, byelaw, neighbour
bond (n.): early 13c., "anything that binds," phonetic variant of band (n.1). For vowel change, see long (adj.); also influenced by Old English bonda "householder," literally "dweller" (see bondage). Legalistic sense first recorded 1590s.
bond (v.): 1670s (transitive), from bond (n.). Intransitive sense from 1836. Originally of things; of persons by 1969. Related: Bonded; bonding. Male bonding attested by 1969.

考试真题

Avoiding conflicts may have helped dogs develop better bonds with humans.

Thanks to men like Curtice, "the bonds of scarcity" had been broken and America was rolling "to an all-time high of prosperity".

It will help strengthen their emotional bonds

The savings and loan scandal, the stock market and junk bond swindles, and, of course, Watergate, have undermined the faith of many Americans in the integrity of political and economic leaders and society as a whole.

A wonderful bond formed between the two, and within a couple of weeks, the stranger named White helped raise $190,000 on the website to support the Memphis teenager and his disabled mother.

OK, that’s really what intimacy is: the bond that comes with sharing information that isn’t shared with other people.

Intimacy is the feeling of closeness, of connectedness with someone, of bonding.

Two questions often bother first-time corporate bond investors.

However,if your bond does not have features hat make it attractive to other investors, you may be forced to sell your bond at a discount i.

But if your bond is highly valued by other investors, you may be able to sell it at a premium, i

Bond prices generally fluctuate inversely (相反地)with current market interest rates.

As interest rates go up, bond prices tall, and vice versa (反之亦然)

The second question is "How can I assess the investment risk of a particular bond issue

Investors will invest in a bond considered risky only if the potential return is high enough

Government bonds are a secure investment because these bonds have the financial backing and full faith and credit of the federal government.

Corporate bonds are a bit more risky.

Bonds are bought and sold daily on major securities exchanges

Standard & Poor's and Moody's Investors Service rate the level of risk of many corporate and government bonds.

We use bonding humor to enhance our social connections* but we also may employ it as a way of excluding or rejecting an outsider

OK, that's really what intimacy is: the bond that comes with sharing information that isn't shared with other people.

Dunn believes that people who reach out to strangers feel a significantly greater sense of belonging, a bond with others.

If you'd like to build a powerful bond with your garden, start by taking some time to recall the gardens of your youth.

In order to impress at a job interview, you need to bond with the interviewer right away.

词组搭配

in bond

(of dutiable goods) stored in a bonded warehouse until the importer pays the duty owing

（进口货物）在关栈中

实用场景例句

the bonds of oppression/injustice: 压迫 / 不公正的枷锁

We entered into a solemn bond.: 我们缔结了一项严肃的协定。

a firm bond between the two surfaces: 两个面之间的牢固接合

This new glue bonds a variety of surfaces in seconds.: 这种新型胶水可迅速粘牢各种材质的面板。

It cannot be used to bond wood to metal.: 这不能把木料粘贴在金属上。

The atoms bond together to form a molecule.: 原子结合形成分子。

Mothers who are depressed sometimes fail to bond with their children.: 患忧郁症的母亲有时无法和孩子建立亲子关系。

to release sb from their bonds: 给某人脱去枷锁

bond rates (= of interest): 按揭贷款利率

We had to take out a second bond on the property.: 我们得申请第二按揭以购买这个房产。

to pay off a bond: 偿清按揭贷款

A bond of friendship had been forged between them.: 他们之间形成了一种友谊的纽带。

The agreement strengthened the bonds between the two countries.: 协议加强了两国间的联系。

the special bond between mother and child: 母子间的独特关系

He was released on $5 000 bond.: 他以5 000元取保释放。

Most of it will be financed by government bonds.: 大部分资金将通过发行政府债券来筹措。

...the recent sharp decline in bond prices.: 最近债券价格的暴跌

The experience created a very special bond between us.: 这种经历使我们之间产生了一种很特殊的关系。

...the bond that linked them.: 将他们联结在一起的感情纽带

Belinda was having difficulty bonding with the baby...: 贝琳达难以与孩子建立起亲密的关系。

They all bonded while writing graffiti together...: 他们都是在一起涂鸦时互相熟识的。

...the strong bond between church and nation...: 教会和国家之间紧密相连的关系

There are tangible signs that the republic's successfully breaking its bonds with Moscow.: 有明显迹象表明该共和国成功地断绝了与莫斯科的密切联系。

Freed from the bonds of convention and the fear of what others may think, the mind responds with new solutions...: 从传统的束缚中解脱出来，不再担心别人会有什么看法，顿时感到柳暗花明。

We must, somehow, find a way to loosen the bonds of tradition.: 我们不管怎样都必须找到摆脱传统束缚的途径。

The superglue may not create a bond with some plastics...: 强力胶水可能无法粘住某些塑料。

The molecule contains four carbon atoms arranged in a ring with a triple bond between two of them.: 这个分子包含四个呈环状排列的碳原子，每两个碳原子之间形成一个三价键。

Diamond may be strong in itself, but it does not bond well with other materials...: 钻石本身可能很坚固，但却不易与其他物质很好地黏合。

In graphite sheets, carbon atoms bond together in rings...: 石墨层中的碳原子相互连接形成碳环。

bond

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in bond

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