boom

英 [buːm] 美[bʊm]
  • vt. 使兴旺;发隆隆声
  • vi. 急速发展;发隆隆声
  • n. 繁荣;吊杆;隆隆声
  • n. (Boom)人名;(法、德)博姆

TEM4IELTSGRE考研TOEFLCET4中频词核心词汇

词态变化


复数: booms;第三人称单数: booms;过去式: boomed;过去分词: boomed;现在分词: booming;

助记提示


1. 一胎生了600 个MM, baby boom 婴儿潮(二战时期), baby boomer(二战时期出生的人)。

中文词源


boom 激增

拟声词。

英英释意


1. a deep prolonged loud noise
2. a state of economic prosperity
3. a sudden happening that brings good fortune (as a sudden opportunity to make money);
"the demand for testing has created a boom for those unregulated laboratories where boxes of specimen jars are processed lik an assembly line"
4. a pole carrying an overhead microphone projected over a film or tv set
5. any of various more-or-less horizontal spars or poles used to extend the foot of a sail or for handling cargo or in mooring

英文词源


boom
boom: see beam
boom (v.)
mid-15c., earliest use was for bees and wasps, probably echoic of humming. The meaning "make a loud noise" is 15c. Compare bomb. Meaning "to burst into prosperity" (of places, businesses, etc.) is 1871, American English. Related: Boomed; booming. Boom box first attested 1978.
boom (n.1)
"long pole," 1540s, from Scottish boun, borrowed from Dutch boom "tree, pole, beam," from a Middle Dutch word analogous to Old English beam (see beam (n.)).
boom (n.2)
in the business sense, 1873, sometimes said to be from boom (n.1), from the nautical meaning "a long spar run out to extend the foot of a sail" -- a ship "booming" being one in full sail. But it could just as well be from boom (v.) on the notion of "suddenness."

考试真题


It still has a chance to give rise to a boom in the global economy.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

Although frozen dinners were invented in the '40s, their popularity didn't boom until televisions became popular a decade or so later.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

The hotel bust (不景气), like most busts, was preceded by a breathtaking boom.

出自-2013年6月阅读原文

Although frozen dinners were invented in the 40s, their popularity didn't boom until televisions became popular a decade or so later.

2015年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

At that time, there was a construction boom.

2018年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section B

The North American shale gas boom has resulted in record low prices there.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

The booming defense industry.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

Perhaps the best example of boom growth and bust decline is the Grand Banks fishery.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

Hopefulness fueled America's baby boom.

出自-2013年12月阅读原文

What accounted for America's baby boom

出自-2013年12月阅读原文

But there is also time for brief diversions onto bizarre ground, such as a discussion of the skyscraper index (which holds that a boom in skyscraper construction is a foolproof sign of an imminent recessio.

出自-2013年6月阅读原文

Recession closely follows a skyscraper boom

出自-2013年6月阅读原文

Boom towns grow from nothing almost overnight.

2018年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

But the textile boom lasted only several decades.

2015年高考英语湖北卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

In the north of india, the population is booming due to high birth rates, but in the south, where most economic development is taking place, birth rate is falling rapidly.

2017年高考英语江苏卷 任务型阅读 原文

Over the years, Parisian cafes have fallen victim to changes in the French lifestyle-longer working hours, a fast food boom and a younger generation's desire to spend more time at home.

2015年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

And yet, it would be a mistake to think we are right now simply experiencing the painful side of a boom and bust cycle.

2014年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

词组搭配


boom boom

(Brit. informal)an exclamation made after delivering the punchline of a joke

(英,非正式)[讲完笑话中的妙语后用的感叹词]梆梆!

实用场景例句


a boom in car sales
汽车销售额的剧增

牛津词典

Living standards improved rapidly during the post-war boom.
在战后那段繁荣昌盛的时期里,生活水平得到了迅速提高。

牛津词典

a boom year (for trade, exports, etc.)
(贸易、出口等)兴盛的一年

牛津词典

a property/housing boom
房地产 / 住房的迅速发展

牛津词典

a chaotic period of boom and bust
经济繁荣与经济萧条交替出现的混乱时期

牛津词典

The only way to satisfy the golf boom was to build more courses.
满足这场高尔夫球热的唯一途径是增建球场。

牛津词典

the distant boom of the guns
远处隆隆的炮声

牛津词典

Outside, thunder boomed and crashed.
外面雷声隆隆,霹雳炸响。

牛津词典

‘Get out of my sight! ’ he boomed.
“别让我再见到你!”他低沉而有力地说。

牛津词典

A voice boomed out from the darkness.
黑暗中传来低沉有力的嗓音。

牛津词典

He had a booming voice .
他的嗓音低沉洪亮。

牛津词典

By the 1980s, the computer industry was booming.
到20世纪80年代时,计算机行业迅猛发展。

牛津词典

Business is booming!
生意兴隆!

牛津词典

An economic boom followed, especially in housing and construction...
接着出现了经济繁荣,尤其是在房地产业和建筑业。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The 1980s were indeed boom years.
20世纪80年代是真正的繁荣时期。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The boom in the sport's popularity has meant more calls for stricter safety regulations...
该项体育运动的兴起意味着制定更加严格的安全规则的呼声更高了。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Public transport has not been able to cope adequately with the travel boom.
公共交通系统还不能充分满足迅速发展的旅游业的需求。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

By 1988 the economy was booming...
到1988年经济一直很繁荣。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Sales are booming...
销售额在快速增长。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

'Ladies,' boomed Helena, without a microphone, 'we all know why we're here tonight.'...
“女士们,”海伦娜大声喊道,没有用麦克风,“我们都知道今晚我们为什么来到这里。”

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Thunder boomed like battlefield cannons over Crooked Mountain.
雷声像战场上的炮声一样响彻克鲁克德山。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Traditional and the newly established key projects absorbed a total of more than 60 million graduates.
传统和新设立的重点项目共吸纳60多万名毕业生.

期刊摘选

In recent years, the small town has enjoyed a bigger boom than ever.
近年来这个小城镇比以往任何时候都更加繁荣.

《简明英汉词典》

The new aircraft creates a sonic boom.
那种新飞机会产生声震.

《简明英汉词典》

We had a good innings in the boom after the war.
我们在战后繁荣的年代里,取得了不错成绩.

《现代英汉综合大词典》