breach
英 [briːtʃ]
美[britʃ]
- n. 违背，违反；缺口
- vt. 违反，破坏；打破
词态变化
复数: breaches;第三人称单数: breaches;过去式: breached;过去分词: breached;现在分词: breaching;
助记提示
1. k -----------> ch/tch.
2. break => breach.
2. break => breach.
中文词源
breach 违背
词源同break.
英英释意
- 1. a failure to perform some promised act or obligation
- 2. an opening (especially a gap in a dike or fortification)
- 3. a personal or social separation (as between opposing factions);
- "they hoped to avoid a break in relations"
英文词源
- breach
- breach: see break
- breach (n.)
- Old English bryce "breach, fracture, a breaking," from brecan (see break), influenced by Old French breche "breach, opening, gap," from Frankish; both from Proto-Germanic *brecho, *bræko "broken," from PIE root *bhreg- "to break" (see fraction). Figurative sense of "a breaking of rules, etc." was in Old English Breach of contract is at least from 1660s.
- breach (v.)
- 1570s, from breach (n.). Related: Breached; breaching.
考试真题
- Broadly, the deal provides a mechanism for Google to compensate authors and publishers whose rights it has breached (including giving them a share of any future revenue it generates from their works).
出自-2011年12月阅读原文
词组搭配
breach of the peace
an act of violent or noisy behaviour that causes a public disturbance and is considered a criminal offence
扰乱治安
breach of promise
the action of breaking a sworn assurance to do something, formerly especially marry someone
失信，违反诺言
step into the breach
replace someone who is suddenly unable to do a job or task
在紧要关头挺身替补
实用场景例句
- a breach in Franco-German relations
- 法德关系的破裂
牛津词典
- They escaped through a breach in the wire fence.
- 他们从铁丝网上的一个缺口逃走了。
牛津词典
- The government is accused of breaching the terms of the treaty.
- 政府被控违反条约中的规定。
牛津词典
- The dam had been breached.
- 大坝决口了。
牛津词典
- a breach of confidence/trust
- 泄密；背信
牛津词典
- a breach of security (= when sth that is normally protected is no longer secure)
- 破坏安全
牛津词典
- a breach of contract/copyright/warranty
- 违犯合同；侵犯版权；违反保证
牛津词典
- They are in breach of Article 119.
- 他们违犯了第119条。
牛津词典
- (British English)(a) breach of the peace (= the crime of behaving in a noisy or violent way in public)
- 扰乱治安
牛津词典
- I was persuaded to step into the breach temporarily when they became too ill to continue.
- 在他们病得很重无法坚持的情况下，我被劝服去临时顶替他们。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The bomber had breached security by hurling his dynamite from a roof overlooking the building.
- 这名爆炸手从一个俯瞰这座大楼的楼顶上投下炸药，破坏了安保系统。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- ...a $1 billion breach of contract suit.
- 一起违约金达10亿美元的合同违约诉讼案
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Their actions threatened a serious breach in relations between the two countries.
- 他们的行动使两国关系面临严重恶化的危险。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- ...the breach between Tito and Stalin.
- 铁托和斯大林之间的不和
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The limestone is sufficiently fissured for tree roots to have breached the roof of the cave...
- 石灰岩上有许多缝隙，故而树根能从岩洞顶部长出来。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Fire may have breached the cargo tanks and set the oil ablaze.
- 大火当时有可能把货船上的油罐烧漏了，从而引燃原油。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The congressman was accused of a breach of secrecy rules.
- 这位议员被控违反了保密规定。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The film breached the criminal libel laws.
- 这部电影触犯了刑事诽谤法。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The newspaper breached the code of conduct on privacy...
- 该报违反了保护隐私的行为准则。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- There is a breach in the wall.
- 墙上豁了一个口子.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
- The three demonstrators were fined 50 dollars each for breach of the peace.
- 那三个示威者因扰乱治安而每人被罚50美元.
《简明英汉词典》
- Copying someone else's homework a serious breach of ethics and be handled by Committee on Discipline.
- 抄袭别人的作业严重违反道德,将送交风纪委员会处理.
期刊摘选
- The company was accused of breach of contract.
- 这家公司被控违约.
期刊摘选
- The papers were uncovered by opposition politicians appear to be a blatant breach of electoral law.
- 文件由政客提出范反对,形式上违背选举法.
期刊摘选