首页英语词典breakdownbreakdown的意思

breakdown

英 ['breɪkdaʊn] 美['brek'daʊn]
  • n. 故障;崩溃;分解;分类;衰弱;跺脚曳步舞

CET6IELTS考研TOEFL中低频词常用词汇

词态变化


复数: breakdowns;

英英释意


1. the act of disrupting an established order so it fails to continue;
"the social dislocations resulting from government policies"
"his warning came after the breakdown of talks in London"
2. a mental or physical breakdown
3. a cessation of normal operation;
"there was a power breakdown"
4. an analysis into mutually exclusive categories

英文词源


breakdown (n.)
"a collapse," 1832, from break (v.) + down (adv.). The verbal phrase is attested from late 14c. The noun, specifically of machinery, is from 1838; meaning "an analysis in detail" is from 1936. Nervous breakdown is from 1905.

考试真题


The combined effects of those trends and the political tensions they generate point to the breakdown of governments and societies.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

There were no petrol pumps and few garages, so every driver had to be his own engineer for the frequent breakdowns.

出自-2016年6月听力原文

It becomes a breakdown process where everything ends up accelerating until it's all gone.

2016年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

Perhaps the most dramatic example of the negative consequences of poor communication between scientists and the public is the issue of climate change, where a variety of factors, not the least of which is a breakdown in the transmission of fundamental cli

2018年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

Beyond a certain point, though, further stress will only lead to exhaustion, illness and finally a breakdown.

2016年高考英语上海卷 语法填空 B 原文

Ideally, the system would tell us when to adapt human activities that are pushing an ecosystem toward a breakdown.

2019年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

Identify other means of the breakdown.

2018年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 选项

The next step, debruyn says, will be to identify the cause of the breakdown.

2018年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

To confirm that the worms' chewing alone was not responsible for the polyethylene breakdown, the researchers made some worms into paste and applied it to plastic films.

2018年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

实用场景例句


She's still recovering from her breakdown.
她精神崩溃后还在恢复中。

牛津词典

the breakdown of proteins in the digestive system
蛋白质在消化系统中的分解

牛津词典

a breakdown on the motorway
在高速公路上出的故障

牛津词典

a breakdown recovery service
车辆抢修服务

牛津词典

the breakdown of a marriage
婚姻破裂

牛津词典

marriage breakdown
婚姻破裂

牛津词典

a breakdown in communications
通信中断

牛津词典

The breakdown of the negotiations was not unexpected.
谈判的失败是预料之中的事。

牛津词典

the breakdown of law and order
治安陷入瘫痪

牛津词典

First, let's look at a breakdown of the costs.
我们首先看一下成本的详细数字。

牛津词典

The organisers were given a breakdown of the costs.
向组织者提供了一份开支细目。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

If you stop on the hard shoulder, wait for the police or breakdown service.
如果你的车坏在路肩上了,就得等警察或修理站来帮忙。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...the breakdown of talks between the US and EU officials.
美国和欧盟官员间谈判的破裂

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...the irretrievable breakdown of a marriage...
无法挽回的婚姻破裂

柯林斯高阶英语词典

My personal life was terrible. My mother had died, and a couple of years later I had a breakdown...
我个人的生活一团糟。母亲去世了,几年后我又患上了神经衰弱。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

They often seem depressed and close to emotional breakdown.
他们经常显得很沮丧,精神濒于崩溃的边缘。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Her old car was unreliable, so the trip was plagued by breakdowns...
她的旧车老不听使唤,一路上总是出故障。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Internal joint part by the brass purification, the gear meshing is close, guaranteed breakdown.
内部铰手部件以黄铜精制, 齿轮啮合紧密, 保证长年无故障.

期刊摘选

Our car had a breakdown on the motorway.
我们的汽车在高速公路上抛锚了.

《简明英汉词典》

In the case of dielectric breakdown, a different type of acceleration occurs.
在介质击穿的情况下, 出现了一种不同类型的加速.

辞典例句

Please give me a breakdown of those income tax totals.
请给我一份所得税收的细目表.

《现代英汉综合大词典》

I'd like a breakdown of these figures, please.
请给我这些数字的细目.

《简明英汉词典》

His remarks led to the breakdown of talks between the staff and the management.
他的话导致了劳资谈判的破裂.

《简明英汉词典》

She suffered a nervous breakdown.
她患神经衰弱.

《简明英汉词典》

The plane had a breakdown in the air, but it was fortunately removed by the ace pilot.
飞机在空中发生了故障, 但幸运的是被王牌驾驶员排除了.

《简明英汉词典》

a breakdown on the motorway
在高速公路上出的故障

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

He cited his heavy workload as the reason for his breakdown.
他说繁重的工作负荷是导致他累垮的原因。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

the irretrievable breakdown of the marriage
无法挽救的婚姻破裂

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

to have a nervous breakdown
患神经衰弱

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》