bubble

英 ['bʌb(ə)l] 美['bʌbl]
  • n. 气泡,泡沫,泡状物;透明圆形罩,圆形顶
  • vi. 沸腾,冒泡;发出气泡声
  • vt. 使冒泡;滔滔不绝地说

CET4TEM4IELTSGRE考研TOEFLCET6中低频词核心词汇

词态变化


复数: bubbles;第三人称单数: bubbles;过去式: bubbled;过去分词: bubbled;现在分词: bubbling;

助记提示


1. 区别:bubble, babble.
2. babble 是由拟声词根*ba-(模拟小孩咿哑学语言的声音)演变而来,由此两个词就区分开了。
3. bubble 也应该是拟声词,由*bo-(对应汉语为:啵,啵;就是模拟吹气泡发出的声音)拟声词根演变而来,然后元音降级(-o- => -u-)而得。

中文词源


bubble 泡沫

拟声词。

英英释意


1. a hollow globule of gas (e.g., air or carbon dioxide)
2. a speculative scheme that depends on unstable factors that the planner cannot control;
"his proposal was nothing but a house of cards"
"a real estate bubble"
3. an impracticable and illusory idea;
"he didn't want to burst the newcomer's bubble"
4. a dome-shaped covering made of transparent glass or plastic

英文词源


bubble
bubble: [14] Several Germanic languages have words that sound like, and mean the same as, bubble – Swedish bubla, for instance, and Dutch bobbel – but all are relatively modern, and there is no evidence to link them to a common source. As likely as not, the whole family of bubble words represents ultimately an attempt to lexicalize the sound of bubbling, by blowing through nearly closed lips.
bubble (n.)
early 14c., perhaps from Middle Dutch bobbel (n.) and/or Middle Low German bubbeln (v.), all probably of echoic origin. Bubble bath first recorded 1949. Of financial schemes originally in South Sea Bubble (1590s), on notion of "fragile and insubstantial."
bubble (v.)
mid-15c., perhaps from bubble (n.) and/or from Middle Low German bubbeln (v.), probably of echoic origin. Related: Bubbled; bubbling.

考试真题


While excessive optimism can promote bad investment patterns, resulting in a real-estate bubble, the report's writers downplay that potential outcome in that it has not yet occurred.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

When the bubble burst, demand collapsed.

出自-2013年6月阅读原文

While excessive optimism can promote bad investment patterns, resulting in a real-estate "bubble", the report's writers downplay that potential outcome in that it has not yet occurred.

2017年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

After the failure of Lehman Brothers, many of the world’s largest banks feared the worst as the collapse of the housing bubble exposed investments in risky loans.

出自-2016年6月听力原文

In the peak of the dot.com bubble, brick and mortar retail was one of those industries the internet was going to kill—and quickly.

2019年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

词组搭配


burst someone's bubble on the bubble

见 burst

(N. Amer. informal)(of a sports player or team) occupying the last qualifying position on a team or for a tournament, and liable to be replaced by another

(北美,非正式)(运动员或队)排末位易被取代的

实用场景例句


champagne bubbles
香槟酒的泡沫

牛津词典

a bubble of oxygen
氧气泡

牛津词典

blowing bubbles into water through a straw
用麦管在水里吹泡泡

牛津词典

The children like to have bubbles in their bath.
孩子们喜欢浴盆里有肥皂泡。

牛津词典

a bubble of laughter/hope/enthusiasm
一点笑声 / 希望 / 热心

牛津词典

At the time the telecoms bubble was at its height.
当时电信业的泡沫正处于极度膨胀时期。

牛津词典

When the bubble finally burst, hundreds of people lost their jobs.
当泡沫最终破灭时,有几百人丢了饭碗。

牛津词典

The water in the pan was beginning to bubble.
锅里的水开始冒泡。

牛津词典

Add the white wine and let it bubble up .
加入白葡萄酒,让它产生泡沫。

牛津词典

I could hear the soup bubbling away.
我能听到汤在咕嘟咕嘟地响。

牛津词典

A stream came bubbling between the stones.
一条小溪沿着石缝汩汩地流过来。

牛津词典

She was bubbling over with excitement.
她兴奋不已。

牛津词典

Laughter bubbled up inside him.
他忍不住心中窃笑。

牛津词典

the anger that bubbled beneath the surface
内心潜涌着的愤怒

牛津词典

Here are two records that are bubbling under.
这两张唱片将会走红。

牛津词典

She came back bubbling with ideas.
她带着满脑子的想法回来了。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The coffeepot bubbled, filling the room with fragrance...
咖啡煮开了,满屋子都是香味。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

At the same time, the press bubbles with stories of the sale of Russian arms to Serbia...
与此同时,报纸上登满了俄罗斯向塞尔维亚出售武器的报道。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The show bubbles like pink champagne with pretty sets, exquisite costumes and enchanting dance routines.
这个节目满眼都是包装漂亮的粉红香槟、华美的服装和迷人的舞蹈。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

... political tensions that have been bubbling away for years
…持续多年的政治紧张局势

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Rumours of financial scandals have come bubbling back to the surface...
有关财务丑闻的谣言接连不断地冒出来。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

She came to the phone bubbling with excitement...
她走到电话旁,兴奋地说个不停。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Heat the seasoned stock until it is bubbling...
将调好味的肉汤加热至沸腾。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Ink particles attach themselves to air bubbles and rise to the surface.
墨汁颗粒附着在气泡上,浮到表面上。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...a bubble of gas trapped under the surface.
困在液面下的一个气泡

柯林斯高阶英语词典

With soap and water, bubbles and boats, children love bathtime.
有了肥皂、水、泡泡和小船,孩子们都喜欢洗澡。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Everyone is hoping that these hi-tech companies will turn out to be the Microsofts of the future. At the moment they look more like the focus of a speculative bubble...
每个人都希望这些高科技公司能成为未来的微软。目前它们看上去更像是投机泡沫的中心。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

When the development bubble burst, federal regulators started probing the balance sheets of the biggest banks.
房地产开发泡沫破灭后,联邦监管机构开始调查审计各家大型银行的资产负债表。

柯林斯高阶英语词典