bud
英 [bʌd]
美[bʌd]
- n. 芽，萌芽；蓓蕾
- vi. 发芽，萌芽
- vt. 使发芽
- n. (Bud)人名；(英)巴德；(中)布特(蒙语·汉语拼音)；(罗、匈)布德
词态变化
复数: buds;第三人称单数: buds;过去式: budded;现在分词: budding;
中文词源
bud 蓓蕾
词源不详。可能来自PIE *bheu, 膨胀，见boast.
英英释意
- 1. a partially opened flower
- 2. a swelling on a plant stem consisting of overlapping immature leaves or petals
英文词源
- bud
- bud: [14] Bud is something of a mystery word. It appears in the late 14th century, with no apparent English ancestors. Various suggestions have been put forward as to its origin, including Old French boter ‘push forward, thrust’ (a distant relative of English button). Similarities have also been noted to Old English budd ‘beetle’ and Sanskrit bhūri ‘abundant’. But the question remains open. The American colloquial form of address bud is short for buddy [19], probably itself an alteration of brother.
- bud (n.)
- late 14c., budde, origin unknown, perhaps from Old French boter "push forward, thrust," itself a Germanic word (compare Dutch bot "bud," Old Saxon budil "bag, purse," German Beutel), or perhaps from Old English budd "beetle."
- bud (v.)
- c. 1400; see bud (n.). Related: Budded; budding.
考试真题
- While tasty, such seeds are delicate — they cannot bud and grow if they dry out as you may know if you've ever tried to grow a tree from an avocado pit.
2018年6月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B
词组搭配
in bud
(of a plant) having newly formed buds
（植物）发芽
实用场景例句
- the first buds appearing in spring
- 春天的初芽
牛津词典
- The tree is in bud already.
- 树已发芽。
牛津词典
- Listen, bud, enough of the wisecracks, OK?
- 听着，老兄，别再说俏皮话了行不行？
牛津词典
- Rosanna's favourite time is early summer, just before the buds open.
- 罗莎娜最喜爱的季节是初夏，恰在花蕾绽放前。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The leaves were budding on the trees below.
- 下面的树正在发芽。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- You heard what the boss said, bud.
- 你听见老板说的话了，老兄。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The flowers are bronzy in bud and bright yellow when open.
- 这些花的花蕾是青铜色，开放后呈明黄色。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- ...almond trees that should come into bud soon.
- 很快就会开花的杏树
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- It is important to recognize jealousy and to nip it in the bud before it gets out of hand.
- 重要的是要甄辨出嫉妒情绪并尽早消除这种心理，以免其一发不可收拾。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- They are all my bud friends, but only she is my sweetheart friend.
- 他们都是我的普通朋友, 只有她是我的女朋友.
期刊摘选
- The flowers are now in bud.
- 花儿正含苞欲放.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
- We should nip it in the bud before it gets any worse.
- 你该在事态变坏前就把它扼杀在萌芽期.
期刊摘选
- The infant flower opens its bud and cries, " Dear world, please ko not fade. "
- 小花绽放她的蓓蕾,喊着: “ 亲爱的世界呀, 请不要凋谢. ”
期刊摘选
- Main ingredients: Neroli bud essence, cleaning factor, vitamin E, HA.
- 主要成分: 橙花花芯精华 、 清洁因子 、 维生素E 、 透明质酸.
期刊摘选
- Recommended Reason: The hot taste challenges your taste bud.
- 推荐理由: 火辣风味挑战你的味蕾.
期刊摘选
- The bud develops into a flower.
- 蓓蕾会渐渐发育成为花朵.
期刊摘选
- A bad habit in a child should be nipped in the bud.
- 应该尽早把孩子的坏习惯改过来.
《简明英汉词典》
- GA produced by apple seed significantly inhibits floral bud differentiation, thus results in alternate year bearing.
- 苹果种子产生的赤霉素明显抑制花芽分化, 导致隔年结果.
期刊摘选
- Do Mian Yang City have intellectualized bud seedling dish cropping equipment?
- 绵阳市有没有芽苗菜智能化栽培栽培设备?
期刊摘选
- Billy: I can teach you that and a whole lot more. Listen in bud!
- 比尔: 我能教你的还不止这些呢! 仔细听听吧,朋友!
期刊摘选
- Some flowers bud their leaves very early in spring.
- 有些花在春季里很早发出叶来.
《现代英汉综合大词典》
- They will bud and blossom and bear fruit.
- 它们将萌芽,开花和结果.
期刊摘选
- Trees begin to bud in the spring.
- 树在春天开始发芽.
《现代英汉综合大词典》
- The paraffin cut method was used to observe the flower bud differentiation of Tilia miqueliana.
- 利用石蜡切片法观察南京椴花芽分化过程.
期刊摘选
- There are a number of bud sports of popular varieties.
- 流行的品种中有相当数量的芽变.
辞典例句
- The Abbott and Costello Show , starring comedians Bud Abbott and Lou Costello, debuts on American television.
- 1952年由喜剧演员巴德·艾博特和卢·考斯坦罗主演的“艾博特和考斯坦罗秀”在美国电视台中首播.
期刊摘选
- The government nipped the rebellion in the bud.
- 政府消除了反叛的隐患.
辞典例句
- When the fruit trees are in bud or blossom, frosts may damage the crops.
- 果树在发芽或开花的时候, 霜冻会使它减产.
《简明英汉词典》