bus
- n. 公共汽车
- 乘公共汽车
词态变化
助记提示
中文词源
截取自拉丁词omnibus, 为前缀omni- 的属格复数。原指一种四轮公共马车。
英英释意
- 1. a vehicle carrying many passengers; used for public transport;
- "he always rode the bus to work"
- 2. the topology of a network whose components are connected by a busbar
- 3. an electrical conductor that makes a common connection between several circuits;
- "the busbar in this computer can transmit data either way between any two components of the system"
- 4. a car that is old and unreliable;
- "the fenders had fallen off that old bus"
英文词源
- bus
- bus: [19] Bus is, of course, short for omnibus. The first person on record as using it was the British writer Harriet Martineau, who spelled it buss: ‘if the station offers me a place in the buss’, Weal and woe in Garveloch 1832. Omnibus itself was borrowed from French, where it was first applied in 1828 to a voiture omnibus, literally ‘carriage for everyone’ (omnibus is the dative plural of Latin omnis ‘all’).
- bus (n.)
- 1832, abbreviation of omnibus (q.v.). The modern English noun is nothing but a Latin dative plural ending. To miss the bus, in the figurative sense of "lose an opportunity," is from 1901, Australian English (OED has a figurative miss the omnibus from 1886). Busman's holiday "leisure time spent doing what one does for a living" (1893) is probably a reference to London bus drivers riding the buses on their days off.
- bus (v.)
- 1838, "to travel by omnibus," from bus (n.). Transitive meaning "transport students to integrate schools" is from 1961, American English. Meaning "clear tables in a restaurant" is first attested 1913, probably from the four-wheeled cart used to carry dishes. Related: Bused; busing.
同义词辨析
car, bus, truck, lorry, coach, automobile, jeep, carriage, waggon
这些名词都与"车"有关。
car: 多指乘坐人的小汽车或轿车。
bus: 一般指公共汽车或大型客车。
truck与lorry同义,都指卡车或货车,前者为美国用词,后者用于英国。
coach: 原义指四轮马车,现指轿式汽车,长途公共汽车,还可指火车设有卧铺的车厢。
automobile: 是汽车的总称。
jeep: 吉普车,指一种小型轻便、适合在崎岖路面或野外使用的车子。
carriage: 指马车,两匹或两匹以上马拉的四轮马。
waggon: 指四轮运货马车或牛车,也指铁路的无盖货车。
考试真题
- The man in the Google vehicle reported that he assumed the bus would slow down to let the car out, and so he did not switch to the manual mode.
出自-2017年6月听力原文
- One of Google’s self-driving cars crashed into a bus in California last month.
出自-2017年6月听力原文
- On February 14th, the self-driving car, travelling at 2 miles per hour, pulled out in front of a public bus going 15 miles per hour.
出自-2017年6月听力原文
- The blasthit a bus about to set off for the Ugandan capital Kampala.
出自-2015年12月听力原文
- Kenyan police say one person was killed and 26 injured in an explosion at a bus station in central Nairobi.
出自-2015年12月听力原文
- Has the mechanic called the bus repairers?
出自-2014年6月听力原文
- This crazy bus schedule has got me completely confused.
出自-2011年12月听力原文
- I can't figure out when my bus to Cleveland leaves
出自-2011年12月听力原文
- One of Google's self-driving cars crashed into a bus in California last month.
2017年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section A
- That said, our test driver believed the bus was going to slow or stop to allow us to merge into the traffic, and that there would be sufficient space to do that.
2017年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section A
- The blast hit a bus about to set off for the Ugandan capital Kampala.
2015年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
- The explosion happened beside a bus which was about to set off for an overnight journey from Nairobi to the Ugandan capital Kampala.
2015年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
- windows of the red bus were left smashed, and blood could be seen on the ground beside the vehicle.
2015年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
- In terms of efficiency and cleanness, buses, trains and other form of public or mass transportation are superior to the private automobile.
出自-2015年12月听力原文
- Apparently the bus company will be laying off its employees if they can't reach an agreement on wages by midnight.
出自-2013年12月听力原文
- Bus drivers' working conditions
出自-2013年12月听力原文
- A labor dispute at a bus company.
出自-2013年12月听力原文
- Though Andrea kept her job as a school bus driver, she knew that they couldn't pay their bills and support their youngest of five children, Zac, age nine,on one income
出自-2012年12月听力原文
- This crazy bus schedule has got me completely confused.
出自-2011年12月听力原文
- I can't figure out when my bus to Cleveland leaves
出自-2011年12月听力原文
- It's located in a quiet building and it's close to bus lines.
出自-2010年12月听力原文
- Both bus tours forbade the use of cell phones but one tour provided digital cameras and encouraged people to take photos.
2018年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
- In one experiment, nearly 200 participants boarded a double-decker bus for a tour of Philadelphia.
2018年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
- Many American people have seen Amish families with the men wearing broad-brimmed black hats and the women in long dresses, in railway or bus terminals.
2016年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A
- A young English teacher saved the lives of 30 students when he took control of a bus after its driver suffered a serious heart attack.
2017年高考英语浙江卷(11月) 完形填空 原文
- Any given performance takes a tour bus full of artists, technical experts, managers, musicians, or writers to create an appealing piece of art.
2018年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 填空题 原文
- But it also set off the montgomery bus boycott.
2016年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
- Finally, when we came to the next stop, the boy ran up to the door of the bus.
2014年高考英语全国卷2 语法填空 原文
- Harvold, who has not passed his driving test, said, "I realized the bus was out of control when I was speaking to the students."
2017年高考英语浙江卷(11月) 完形填空 原文
- He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms.
2014年高考英语全国卷2 语法填空 原文
- How about hiring our mini bus?
2017年高考英语北京卷 听力 原文
- I could only have left it on the G9 bus, which was now speeding in the dark to some unknown station.
2019年高考英语天津卷 完形填空 原文
- If you lose something on a bus or train or in a station, please call lost & found at 202-962-1195.
2014年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
- I've got to catch a bus.
2016年高考英语全国卷1 听力 原文
- Listen, I'm coming back this afternoon, and I'll take a bus from the railway station.
2016年高考英语全国卷2 听力 原文
- Members leave books on park benches and buses, in train stations and coffee shops.
2016年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
- On december 1, 1955, in Montgomery, Alabama, Rosa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to a passenger.
2016年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
- One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about being late for school.
2014年高考英语全国卷2 语法填空 原文
- Right after Erin took possession of my wallet on the bus, she posted a picture of my driver's license to an online forum, trying to see if anyone knew me.
2019年高考英语天津卷 完形填空 原文
- She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase thankfully, everyone on the bus began talking about what the boy had done, and the crowd of strangers suddenly became friendly to one another.
2014年高考英语全国卷2 语法填空 原文
- She said she spotted my wallet on a bus seat.
2019年高考英语天津卷 完形填空 原文
- Sometimes, sitting on a bus or a train, she hears only a fragment of a particularly interesting story.
2016年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
- Still I have to say that trains and buses and walking are all better than driving.
2017年高考英语北京卷 听力 原文
- The bus driver never regained consciousness and died at easy surrey hospital.
2017年高考英语浙江卷(11月) 完形填空 原文
- The bus hit a lamp post and it broke the glass on the front door before Harvold managed to bring the bus to a stop.
2017年高考英语浙江卷(11月) 完形填空 原文
- Then you can take the shuttle bus into town.
2015年高考英语北京卷 听力 原文
- There were many people waiting at the bus stop, and some of them looked very anxious and disappointed.
2014年高考英语全国卷2 语法填空 原文
- When the bus finally came, we all hurried on board.
2014年高考英语全国卷2 语法填空 原文
实用场景例句
- Shall we walk or go by bus ?
- 我们步行呢,还是坐公共汽车?
牛津词典
- A regular bus service connects the train station with the town centre.
- 火车站和市中心之间有定时班车。
牛津词典
- a bus company/driver
- 公共汽车公司 / 司机
牛津词典
- a school bus
- 校车
牛津词典
- We were bussed from the airport to our hotel.
- 公共汽车把我们从飞机场送到旅馆。
牛津词典
- Many schools were in danger of closing because the children were bused out to other neighborhoods.
- 很多学校面临倒闭的危险,因为学生被校车送到其他社区就读了。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- To get our Colombian visas we bussed back to Medellin...
- 为了拿到前往哥伦比亚的签证,我们乘大巴返回麦德林。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- He missed his last bus home...
- 他错过了回家的末班车。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- They had to travel everywhere by bus.
- 他们只得乘公共汽车出行。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- On May Day hundreds of thousands used to be bussed in to parade through East Berlin...
- 过去在五一劳动节这天,数十万人常常乘坐大巴到东柏林游行。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- He didn't care much whether he could pass the examination.
- 他对自己能否登科不是很在意.
期刊摘选
- I will run you in if the bus isn't going into the town because of the snow today.
- 如果今天公共汽车因为下雪不送你进城的话,我会开车送你去的.
《简明英汉词典》
- The bus stop is few yards below the post office.
- 公共汽车站在邮局向南几码的地方.
《简明英汉词典》
- She looks like the back of a bus.
- 她长得非常难看.
《简明英汉词典》
- It's a five fen ride on a bus.
- 乘公共汽车去要五分钱.
《现代英汉综合大词典》
- It's polite to yield up your seat on the bus to an old lady.
- 在公共汽车上给老太太让座是礼貌的.
《简明英汉词典》
- Stop fussing about; the bus will arrive on time.
- 别慌, 公共汽车会准时到达.
《简明英汉词典》
- I met him many a time in the bus.
- 我在公共汽车上见过他多次.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
- The report on the accident exonerates the bus driver from any responsibility.
- 事故的报告认为公共汽车司机是没有任何责任的.
《简明英汉词典》
- The people shoved to get on the bus.
- 人们你推我挤争着上公共汽车.
《简明英汉词典》
- The school bus leaves at six sharp and won't wait.
- 校车6点开车,过时不候.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
- The bus stop is not far from the hospital.
- 公共汽车站离医院很近.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
- It's strange that the bus has been delayed so long.
- 真奇怪,汽车竟耽误这么长时间.
《现代英汉综合大词典》
- There is still time for you to catch the last bus.
- 你赶末班车还来得及.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
- The rude man elbowed me aside and got on the bus ahead of me.
- 那个粗鲁的家伙把我挤到一旁,抢在我前面上了公共汽车.
《简明英汉词典》
- To his horror, the bus caught fire.
- 使他惊恐的是, 公共汽车着了火.
《简明英汉词典》
- The bus here departs on the hour.
- 这儿的公共汽车在整点开出一趟.
《简明英汉词典》
- The bus is not due yet awhile.
- 公共汽车还要一会儿才会来.
《现代英汉综合大词典》