carriage
英 ['kærɪdʒ]
美['kærɪdʒ]
- n. 运输；运费；四轮马车；举止；客车厢
词态变化
复数: carriages;
中文词源
carriage 车厢
词源同car,carry。
英英释意
- 1. a railcar where passengers ride
- 2. a vehicle with four wheels drawn by two or more horses
- 3. characteristic way of bearing one's body;
- "stood with good posture"
- 4. a machine part that carries something else
- 5. a small vehicle with four wheels in which a baby or child is pushed around
英文词源
- carriage
- carriage: [14] Carriage is literally ‘carrying’. It is an Old Northern French derivative of the verb carier, in the sense ‘transport in a vehicle’. At first it meant simply ‘conveyance’ in the abstract sense, but in the 15th century more concrete meaning began to emerge: ‘load, luggage’ (now obsolete) and ‘means of conveyance, vehicle’. By the 18th century the latter had become further specialized to ‘horse-drawn wheeled vehicle for carrying people’ (as opposed to goods).
=> carry - carriage (n.)
- late 14c., "act of carrying, means of conveyance; wheeled vehicles collectively," from Anglo-French and Old North French cariage "cart, carriage, action of transporting in a vehicle" (Old French charriage, Modern French charriage), from carier "to carry" (see carry (v.)). Meaning "individual wheeled vehicle" is c. 1400; specific sense of "horse-drawn, wheeled vehicle for hauling people" first attested 1706; extended to railway cars by 1830. Meaning "way of carrying one's body" is 1590s. Carriage-house attested from 1761.
同义词辨析
car, bus, truck, lorry, coach, automobile, jeep, carriage, waggon
这些名词都与"车"有关。
car： 多指乘坐人的小汽车或轿车。
bus： 一般指公共汽车或大型客车。
truck与lorry同义，都指卡车或货车，前者为美国用词，后者用于英国。
coach： 原义指四轮马车，现指轿式汽车，长途公共汽车，还可指火车设有卧铺的车厢。
automobile： 是汽车的总称。
jeep： 吉普车，指一种小型轻便、适合在崎岖路面或野外使用的车子。
carriage： 指马车，两匹或两匹以上马拉的四轮马。
waggon： 指四轮运货马车或牛车，也指铁路的无盖货车。
实用场景例句
- a railway carriage
- 铁路客车厢
牛津词典
- a horse-drawn carriage
- 四轮马车
牛津词典
- £16.95 including VAT and carriage
- 16.95英镑，包含增值税和运费
牛津词典
- a carriage return (= the act of starting a new line when typing)
- 回车
牛津词典
- Her legs were long and fine, her hips slender, her carriage erect.
- 她长腿细臀，身姿笔直。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- If the Government introduces a carbon tax on road haulage, then carriage by water will become more attractive.
- 如果政府开始对公路运输征收碳税,那么水运就会变得更加具有吸引力。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- It costs £10.86 for one litre including carriage...
- 连运费在内,每升花费10.86英镑。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The President-elect followed in an open carriage drawn by six beautiful gray horses.
- 新当选的总统紧随其后，乘坐一辆由6匹漂亮的灰马拉着的敞篷马车。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Mike: You haven't bought a baby carriage yet Maybe I can help.
- 迈克: 你还没买婴儿车我也许能帮上忙.
期刊摘选
- I'll be sitting in the third carriage from the engine.
- 我将坐在机车后面的第三节车厢内.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
- Just then the carriage rolled on something harder than gravel road.
- 正当那时,车子驶上了一条比碎石路更硬的路面.
期刊摘选
- In international trade, the carriage job of 90 % above is assumed by shipping.
- 国际贸易中, 90%以上的运输任务是由船舶承担的.
期刊摘选
- Lab assistant: " That inputs your name and bolt by carriage return. "
- 实验室助理: “ 那就输入你的名字并按回车键. ”
期刊摘选
- Our customers may enjoy carriage economic with our FTL and LCL options.
- 我们为客户提供整车和零担的选择,使他们能够获得承运方面的经济.
期刊摘选
- I dismissed the carriage and walked the last mile.
- 我把马车打发走了,徒步走完最后一英里路.
《简明英汉词典》
- The carriage upset and we were all spilled into the ditch.
- 马车翻了,我们都摔到了沟里.
《简明英汉词典》
- The carriage can post from London to Bath in only two days.
- 这辆马车只要两天就能从伦敦赶到巴斯.
《简明英汉词典》
- He paid the carriage hire to the driver.
- 他把马车租金给了马车夫.
《简明英汉词典》
- The carriage left a trail of dust.
- 马车后扬起了一缕烟尘.
《现代英汉综合大词典》
- There are many vacant seats in the carriage.
- 车厢里空得很.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
- The carriage was spinning along at a good speed.
- 马车以高速飞跑.
《简明英汉词典》
- Part of the gentleman's duty in former times was to hand a lady in when she entered her carriage in great Britain.
- 过去的英国,绅士有义务在一位女士上车时扶她一下.
《简明英汉词典》
- The railway carriage became so hot that the air misted ( up ) the windows.
- 车厢变得相当热,车窗上蒙上了 雾气.
《现代英汉综合大词典》
- She has a graceful carriage.
- 她举止优雅.
《现代英汉综合大词典》
- The ladies rode in the carriage and we ran along beside.
- 女士们乘坐马车,我们则跟在车旁跑.
《现代英汉综合大词典》
- This carriage has a seating capacity of 120 people.
- 这节车厢定员120人.
《现代汉英综合大词典》