cartel

• n. 卡特尔；企业联合；垄断联盟；俘虏交换条约
• n. (Cartel)人名；(法)卡泰尔

词源同card, chart.代指在纸上签署的合作协议。

1. a consortium of independent organizations formed to limit competition by controlling the production and distribution of a product or service;

"they set up the trust in the hope of gaining a monopoly"

cartel

cartel: see chart

cartel (n.)

1550s, "a written challenge," from Middle French cartel (16c.), from Italian cartello "placard," diminutive of carta "card" (see card (n.1)). It came to mean "written agreement between challengers" (1690s) and then "a written agreement between challengers" (1889). Sense of "a commercial trust, an association of industrialists" comes 1902, via German Kartell, which is from French. The older U.S. term for that is trust (n.). The usual German name for them was Interessengemeinschaft, abbreviated IG.

...a drug cartel...

贩毒集团

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Since 1993 OPEC, the oil cartel dominated by Saudi Arabia, has kept its output constant at around 25m barrels a day.

自1993年以来,由沙特阿拉伯主导的石油输出国组织欧佩克就一直将石油产量控制在每天2,500万桶左右。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Figure portrays a monopoly or cartel that has managed to extract maximum profits from its buyers.

图10-2展示了一个想方设法向其买主榨取了最大利润的垄断集团或卡特尔的情况.

期刊摘选

We think the authorities should see whether there is a cartel in the iron ore market.

我们认为,当局应该调查一下,铁矿石市场上是否存在卡特尔组织.

期刊摘选

The markup to 95 could be worthless, since nobody would be paying it to the cartel.

这种大幅度提价到95美元是不可取的, 因为没有人会付给卡特尔这样高的价格.

期刊摘选

In Britain a cartel a lock on classic works such as Shakespeare's and Milton's.

在英国有一个联合企业把诸如莎士比亚和米尔顿的经典著作很好地封存起来.

期刊摘选

European bankers like to describe the US market as a cartel.

欧洲的银行家们往往把美国市场描述为一个垄断联盟.

期刊摘选

The IEA even warned of the possible formation of a cartel for natural gas.

国际能源机构甚至警告称,可能会形成一个天然气垄断组织.

期刊摘选

In other words they decide to create a cartel.

换句话说,他们决定创立一个卡特尔.

期刊摘选

Looking for Cartel Clothing ? Find exactly what you want today. Search for Cartel Clothing.

寻找卡帝乐服装 吗 ?恰好找到您今天想要的. 挑选卡帝乐服装吧.

期刊摘选

Oligopolists maximize their total profits by forming a cartel and acting like a monopolist.

寡头通过组成卡特尔,象一个垄断者那样行事,以最大化他们的总利润.

期刊摘选

In the classic a Cartel, the group sets a unified optimally exploiting price structure.

的传统范本, 这个集团制定出一个统一的最有利于剥削的价格结构.

期刊摘选

Industry group is the advanced configuration of cartel.

企业集团是企业联合的高级形态.

期刊摘选

Were you in Mexico during the Barillo cartel massacre?

巴里罗集团大屠杀的时候你在墨西哥 吗 ?

电影对白

Could Google break Wall Street's equity underwriting cartel?

Google能否破除华尔街的证券承销同业联盟?

期刊摘选

It is clear that all the current bank charges, is the obvious price cartel.

显然,目前各个银行的收费行为, 就是明显的价格卡特尔.

期刊摘选

The comments come as members of oil cartel Opec decide on output levels.

这些信息有助于油联盟欧佩克成员国决定产油水平.

期刊摘选

These companies combined in a cartel.

这些公司联合组成一个卡特尔.

期刊摘选

The usual analysis has correctly pointed to pressures that tend to make cartel power erode.

通常的分析曾正确地指出了使卡特尔的力量受到削弱的种种压力.

辞典例句

Iran, second largest producer in the oil cartel Opec, responded with another missile.

对此伊朗, 石油出口组织的第二大石油生产国, 的反应是再次试射导弹.

期刊摘选

It is an example of an oil cartel.

它就一个石油卡特尔的一个代表.

期刊摘选

Despite rising oil consumption, the world's largest oil cartel, OPEC, has resisted calls to boost production.

尽管油价不断增长, 世界最大的石油联盟OPEC却抵制提高产量的呼声.

期刊摘选

Saudi Arabia has shouldered the bulk of the output cuts announced by Opec, the oil cartel.

沙特阿拉伯承担了石油卡特尔欧佩克(Opec)宣布的大部分减产份额.

期刊摘选

He acted as a frontman for a drugs cartel.

他给一个毒品集团当掩护。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

Since 1993 OPEC, the oil cartel dominated by Saudi Arabia, has kept its output constant at around 25m barrels a day.

自1993年以来，由沙特阿拉伯主导的石油输出国组织欧佩克就一直将石油产量控制在每天2,500万桶左右。

柯林斯例句