chum
英 [tʃʌm]
美[tʃʌm]
- n. 室友;密友
- vi. 结为密友
- n. (Chum)人名;(柬)宗;(捷)胡姆
词态变化
复数: chums;
助记提示
1、originally university slang for "roommate," from alternative spelling of cham, short for chamber(mate).
2、chamber(mate) => cham => chum.
3. chum:纯。纯洁的友谊——室友,密友。
2、chamber(mate) => cham => chum.
3. chum:纯。纯洁的友谊——室友,密友。
中文词源
chum 朋友
俚语,来自chamber, 即同处一室的人,室友。
英英释意
- 1. a close friend who accompanies his buddies in their activities
英文词源
- chum (n.1)
- "friend," 1680s, originally university slang for "roommate," from alternative spelling of cham, short for chamber(mate); typical of the late-17c. fondness for clipped words. Among derived forms used 19c. were chumship; chummery "shared bachelor quarters," chummage "system of quartering more than one to a room."
- chum (n.2)
- "fish bait," 1857, perhaps from Scottish chum "food."
实用场景例句
- an old school chum
- 老校友
牛津词典
- ...his old chum Anthony.
- 他的老朋友安东尼
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- At the banquet table, I had the good fortune to sit visvis an old school chum.
- 我有幸和一位昔日的老校友坐在宴会桌的对面.
期刊摘选
- You see I would rather chum with the few mechanics there were in that station.
- 你们看,我倒情愿与那站上的那几个机修工交朋友.
辞典例句
- I notice it did not take Julian long to chum up with the new secretary.
- 我注意到朱利安没多久就和新秘书交上了朋友.
期刊摘选
- Sorry, chum, we got orders to blot you out.
- 对不起啦, 伙计, 我们接到命令要把你干掉.
期刊摘选
- There's your old chum, Francis Getliffe and his friends.
- 还有你的老朋友法兰西斯?盖特列夫以及他的朋友们.
辞典例句
- He's going to chum with a friend next month instead of having a room to himself.
- 下个月他不独居一室了,他要和一个朋友一起住.
期刊摘选
- Good luck chum and mountains of happiness and good cheer on this auspicious day, Your Birthday!
- 世上如有诤友, 那就是像你对我那样关怀的朋友.祝你生日快乐!
期刊摘选
- How are we gonna get our truck in there, pal? - Just leaves it to me, chum!
- 我们怎样才能让我们的卡车到那里, 伙计? - 交给我来办吧, 老朋友!
期刊摘选
- Kenny tried to chum up with his new roommate but was only partially successful.
- 肯尼想和他的新室友拉交情,但只取得了几分成功.
期刊摘选
- Many fishermen swear by chum or'ground baits'that really stink!
- 许多渔民指着密友或'地面诱饵'真的很臭!
期刊摘选
- They used to chum in with each other in the past.
- 他们过去关系很好.
期刊摘选
- Winking conspiratorially at his chum.
- 对同房间的人狡黠地眨了眨眼.
期刊摘选
- See you, old chum. Give me a ring.
- 再见, 老兄,给我来电话吧.
期刊摘选
- In Taipei he met a boyhood chum.
- 他在台北遇见一位童年时期的拍档.
期刊摘选
- Her chum said that South Korea is a scary place.
- 她的朋友说南韩是个疯狂的地方.
电影对白
- an old school chum
- 老校友
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》