首页英语词典competecompete的意思

compete

英 [kəm'piːt] 美[kəm'pit]

英英释义同义词辨析考试真题实用场景例句

近义词with rival contest vie contend

vi. 竞争；比赛；对抗

GRECET4TEM4考研TOEFLCET6中频词核心词汇

词态变化

第三人称单数: competes;过去式: competed;过去分词: competed;现在分词: competing;

中文词源

compete 竞争

com-, 强调。-pet, 追逐，渴望，词源同feather, petition. 追逐同一个目标的，竞争。

英英释意

1. compete for something; engage in a contest; measure oneself against others

英文词源

compete: compete: [17] Compete comes from Latin competere. This was a compound verb formed from com- ‘together’ and petere ‘seek, strive’ (source of English petition, appetite, impetus, and repeat). At first this meant ‘come together, agree, be fit or suitable’, and the last of these meanings was taken up in the present participial adjective competēns, source of English competent [14]. In later Latin, however, competere developed the sense ‘strive together’, and this formed the basis of English compete.
=> appetite, competent, impetus, petition, repeat
compete (v.): 1610s, " to enter or be put in rivalry with," from Middle French compéter "be in rivalry with" (14c.), or directly from Late Latin competere "strive in common," in classical Latin "to come together, agree, to be qualified," later, "strive together," from com- "together" (see com-) + petere "to strive, seek, fall upon, rush at, attack" (see petition (n.)).

Rare 17c., revived from late 18c. in sense "to strive (alongside another) for the attainment of something" and regarded early 19c. in Britain as a Scottish or American word. Market sense is from 1840s (perhaps a back-formation from competition); athletics sense attested by 1857. Related: Competed; competing.

同义词辨析

compete, contend, contest, rival

这些动词均可表示"竞争"之意。

compete：普通用词，含义广泛。既可指体育活动等活动中争取优胜的相互竞争，也可指为了自己的利益与他人竞争。

contend：指为战胜或击败对手进行不懈努力，强调拼搏。也可指口头上进行有对立情绪或严重分歧的争论。

contest：指为争夺土地、阵地、权力或荣誉等而展开的竞争。

rival：指在两方或多方的竞争或比赛中，谁都想战胜或比得上对手。

考试真题

a worldwide leader in electronics products, says that we compete against market transitions ( ' , 过渡), not competitors.

Toilet paper manufacturers compete with one another to improve product quality.

Although this incident very much alters the race of the two participants competing for a win, both are going to continue on their way toward the finish line.

Employees formed storm chaser teams and competed in storm-themed educational exercises to earn various rewards.

To show its will to compete with Japan's Fuji photo.

It's true that if total employment were higher, it would mean more jobs for all of us to choose from (and compete for).

Rival firms competed with each other to follow where he led.

Many schools compete for the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation funds.

If I don't cheat I can't compete with those who do") Cheating also has a destructive impact on teachers.

But in single-sex schools teachers can tailor lessons to boys' learning style, letting them move around the classroom and getting them to compete in teams to prevent boredom, wrote the study's author, Abigail James, of the University of Virginia

They weren't looking for cured meats, organic produce or beautiful presentation; they were looking for whatever they could get their hands on, and this prioritisation of quantity over quality prevailed for decades, meaning a generation was brought up with food that couldn't compete with neighbouring France, Italy, Belgium or Spain.

Why couldn't Britain compete with some of its neighbouring countries in terms of food in the post-war decades

Black students can compete with their white peers academically.

Internet gamers spend countless hours competing in games against people from all over the world.

It is well positioned to compete with the giants.

Customers competing for good bargains.

Although economic research and previous survey findings have shown that career interruptions related to motherhood may make it harder for women to advance in their careers and compete for top executive jobs, relatively few adults in the recent survey poin

And this week, dozens of those students are getting ready to head out to Nashville, Tennessee to compete with about 5000 other young people at the Super Nationals of Chess.

John Chambers, chairman of cisco Systems Inc., a worldwide leader in electronics products, says that "we compete against market transitions, not competitors."

It has plans to open more locations of Macy's Backstage, a newly-developed off-price concept which might help it better compete with ambitious T.J.Maxx.

According to Richard Rusczyk, the company founder, the six U.S.team members who competed at the IMO last year collectively took more than 40 courses on the site.

Businesses compete to produce green products.

It competes with traditional writing.

She speculated that professors might try even harder to make classes interesting if they were to compete with the devices.

They compete with human workers.

colleges have to compete in the marketplace.

They competed with one another to attract more customers.

People have to compete in order to get their papers published.

They are usually more motivated to compete with their peers.

So we must aim to complement the rationality of the machine, rather than to compete with it.

The Cascadia Earthquake Zone is big enough to compete with San Andreas it's been called the most dangerous fault in Americ, but it's much lesser known than its California cousin.

Aggressive wildfire control has left California forests crowded with small trees that compete with big trees for resources.

Bradford said that large modern theaters in the city made it impossible for the plaza to compete.

Corporate and institutional office designers often struggle to resolve a number of competing and often conflicting demands, including budgetary limits, employee hierarchies, and technological innovationespecially in relation to computerization.

It enables small-scale farmers to harvest 175 pounds of green vegetables per hour—a huge improvement over harvesting just a few dozen pounds by hand—suddenly making it possible for the little guys to compete with large farms of California.

The biggest mistake I made, uh, was leaving college in my last year and not competing my education.

The biggest mistake I made, uh, was leaving college in my last year and not competing my.

For the time, attention, and money of the art-loving public, classical instrumentalists must compete not only with opera houses, dance troupes, theater companies, and museums, but also with the recorded performances of the great classical musicians of the 20th century.

As a discovery claim works it through the community, the interaction and confrontation between shared and competing beliefs about the science and the technology involved transforms an individual’s discovery claim into the community’s credible discovery.

For the time, attention, and money of the art-loving public, classical instrumentalists must compete not only with opera houses, dance troupes, theater companies, and museums, but also with the recorded performances of the great classical musicians of the

实用场景例句

Young children will usually compete for their mother's attention.: 小孩子通常都会在母亲面前争宠。

Small traders cannot compete in the face of cheap foreign imports.: 面对廉价的外国进口商品，经营规模小的商人无法与之抗衡。

He's hoping to compete in the London marathon.: 他期盼着参加伦敦马拉松比赛。

Several companies are competing for the contract.: 为得到那项合同，几家公司正在竞争。

We can't compete with them on price.: 我们在价格上无法与他们竞争。

The banks have long competed with American Express's charge cards and various store cards...: 长久以来，这些银行一直在与美国运通公司的信用卡以及各式各样的商场赊购卡竞争。

The stores will inevitably end up competing with each other in their push for increased market shares...: 在努力争取更大的市场份额的过程中，这些商场最终将不可避免地相互展开竞争。

Kangaroos compete with sheep and cattle for sparse supplies of food and water...: 袋鼠与牛羊争夺稀少的食物和水。

Schools should not compete with each other or attempt to poach pupils...: 学校之间不应该相互竞争，也不应该企图挖走彼此的学生。

He will be competing in the London-Calais-London race...: 他将参加伦敦至加来的航海往返赛。

Dubbed foreign language films will not be allowed to compete for best film...: 外国译制片不得参加最佳影片的角逐。

The price must be right in order to compete internationally.: 为了在国际上竞争,定价必须适当.

The young tennis player has often compete d against famous players, but so far he has always been beaten.: 那位年轻的网球运动员常与著名球员对抗比赛, 可是到目前为止,他总是输的.

We can't let up on our efforts to compete with other more successful firms.: 在同其他那些更兴隆的公司竞争中,我们丝毫松懈不得.

The children compete against each other to reach the other end of the pool.: 孩子们互相竞争着抵达池子的另一端.

It is difficult for a small grocery store to compete with a supermarket.: 小商店很难与超市抗争.

These products are of high quality and able to compete internationally.: 这些产品品质很好,在国际市场上有竞争能力.

The company must reduce costs to compete effectively.: 公司要有效地参与竞争必须降低成本。

Dubbed foreign language films will not be allowed to compete for best film.: 外国译制片不得参加最佳影片的角逐。

They are now trying to compete on an equal footing.: 他们现在想要公平竞争。

It made it almost impossible for the smaller retailer to compete against the multiples.: 这使得小零售商几乎不可能跟连锁店竞争。

Until the matter is resolved the athletes will be ineligible to compete.: 除非这个问题得以解决，否则这些运动员没有资格参加比赛。

Schools should not compete with each other or attempt to poach pupils.: 学校之间不应该相互竞争，也不应该企图挖走彼此的学生。

We ask for a level playing field when we compete with foreign companies.: 我们寻求一个能与外国公司公平竞争的环境。

They've only been trained to compete with other men, so a successful woman can make them feel like a real loser.: 他们只被教过要和其他男人一较高下，所以一个成功的女人会令他们觉得特别失败。

Each year they compete in a prominent statewide bicycle race.: 每年他们都要参加著名的全州自行车大赛。

Small English orchards can hardly compete economically with larger French ones.: 英国的小型果园很难在经济上和法国的大型果园竞争。

They will compete for prizes totalling nearly £3,000.: 他们将为总额近3,000英镑的奖金展开争夺。

The longer people have been unemployed, the harder it is for them to compete in the labour market.: 失业时间越长，就越难在劳动力市场与别人竞争。

compete

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