complete

英 [kəm'pliːt] 美[kəm'plit]
  • adj. 完整的;完全的;彻底的
  • vt. 完成

CET4TEM4考研CET6高频词基本词汇

词态变化


第三人称单数: completes;过去式: completed;过去分词: completed;现在分词: completing;名词: completeness;

助记提示


1. 共同的使其满.

中文词源


complete 完全的,完整的

com-, 强调。-ple, 装满,满的,词源同full, fulfill.

英英释意


1. come or bring to a finish or an end;
"He finished the dishes"
"She completed the requirements for her Master's Degree"
"The fastest runner finished the race in just over 2 hours; others finished in over 4 hours"
2. bring to a whole, with all the necessary parts or elements;
"A child would complete the family"
3. complete or carry out;
"discharge one's duties"
4. complete a pass
5. write all the required information onto a form;
"fill out this questionnaire, please!"
"make out a form"

英文词源


complete
complete: [14] Complete first reached English as an adjective, either via Old French complet or direct from Latin complētus. This was the past participle of complēre ‘fill up, finish’, a compound verb formed from the intensive prefix com- and plēre ‘fill’, a word related to Latin plēnus ‘full’ (whence plenary, plenitude, plenty, etc) and indeed to English full.

The verb complēre itself came into Old French as the now obsolete complir (complete as a verb is a later formation from the adjective), and was prefixed with a- to produce accomplir. From its stem accompliss- English got accomplish [14].

=> accomplish, compliment, comply, expletive, plenary, plenty
complete (adj.)
late 14c., from Old French complet "full," or directly from Latin completus, past participle of complere "to fill up, complete the number of (a legion, etc.)," transferred to "to fill, to fulfill, to finish (a task)," from com-, intensive prefix (see com-), + plere "to fill" (see pleio-).
complete (v.)
late 14c.; see complete (adj.). Related: Completed; completing.

同义词辨析


complete, finish, end, close, conclude, terminate, accomplish

这些动词均含"结束,完成"之意。

complete: 侧重指完成预定的任务或使某事完善,补足缺少的部分等。

finish: 与complete基本同义,着重圆满地结束或完成已着手的事。

end: 最普通用词,着重事情的完成。也指某种活动因达到目的而自然结束或由于某种原因而突然中止。

close: 普通用词,着重行为的终止或结束,不强调其目的。

conclude: 正式用词,多指以某事或活动达到预期目的而告终。

terminate: 强调有一个空间和时间的限度,届时必须终止。书面语用词。

accomplish: 正式用词,强调一个过程的完成;也可指依靠努力达到一定目的,或取得一定的结果。

entire, whole, complete, full, total, gross, all

这些形容词都表示"完整的,全部的,整个的"之意。

entire: 除了有whole的意思外,还强调既不能加一个也不减少一个的含义。

whole比entire更普通,强调每个组成部分都包括在内,无一漏掉或舍去。

complete: 强调事物在内容、程度、或数量方面已完整,已达标准。

full: 侧重指内容,含有能包括所有的充足内容的意味。

total与complete用法相近,但强调总量。

gross: 侧重指未打折扣,未除去成本或皮重等与净重、净数相对。

all有时可与whole, entire和total换用。

考试真题


Within two years, Leah shed the safety of her accounting job and made the switch complete.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

The phrase almost completes itself: midlife crisis.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

She never knows if the egg will break before the design is completed.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

Fantasy proneness could be considered a tendency to imagine and daydream, whereas absorption is the tendency to allow your mind to become absorbed in an activity – to pay complete attention to the sensations ( ' , 感受) and the experiences.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

The sale was completed.

出自-2016年6月听力原文

SimpliSafe was singled out in one recent article on jamming, complete with a video showing the entire system being effectively bypassed with handheld jamming equipment.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

It might mean monitoring employee productivity on a digital leaderboard and offering prizes to the winners, or giving employees digital badges or stars for completing certain activities.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

For them, the right kind of gamification might be turning their sales pitches into a competition with other team members, complete with a digital leaderboard showing who is winning at all times.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

This can result in severe penalties that continue long after punishment is completed.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

They work down the list, each task starts when the previous task is completed.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

His face went down lower and lower, and then, with complete joy he called out, Dad.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

Airbnb is a website that enables owners and renters to complete transactions online.

出自-2013年12月阅读原文

Next he pulls up a music composition textbook, complete with playable demos.

出自-2013年6月阅读原文

SAT scores began dropping in 1963;today,on average,30% of students do not complete high school in four years, a figure that rises to 50% in poor urban neighborhoods.

出自-2012年6月阅读原文

Why do the 4-H girls agree to follow the park project through to complete.

出自-2013年6月听力原文

Things have done a complete about-face since then

出自-2013年6月听力原文

When you complete with other people in a group.

出自-2012年12月听力原文

The painting was completed just in time.

出自-2012年12月听力原文

Then you must complete this form and pay a fee.

出自-2012年6月听力原文

As universities go digital, students are complaining of a new hit to their finances that's replacing—and sometimes joining—expensive textbooks: pricey online access codes that are required to complete coursework and submit assignments.

2018年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

Digital learning systems now charge students for access codes needed to complete coursework, take quizzes, and turn in homework.

2018年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

Fantasy proneness could be considered a tendency to imagine and daydream,whereas absorption is the tendency to allow your mind to become absorbed in an activity – to pay complete attention to the sensations and the experiences.

2017年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

his manuals including The Royal Parisian Baker and the massive five-volume Art of French Cooking Series 18-1847, completed after his deat first systematized many basic principles of cooking, complete with drawings and step-by-step directions.

2018年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

Many of the access codes he's purchased have been required simply to complete homework or quizzes.

2018年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

simpli Safe was singled out in one recent article on jamming, complete with a video showing the entire system being effectively bypassed with hand-held jamming equipment.

2016年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

The three-stage life of full-time education, followed by continuous work, and then complete retirement may have worked for our parents or even grandparents, but it is not relevant today.

2019年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

within two years, Leah shed the safety of her accounting job and made the switch complete.

2017年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

The state's facilities management project team is still in the process of developing its business justification and expects to have that completed and available to the public at the end of February, Martin said.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

At this time there is nothing to take action on since the analysis has yet to be completed.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

Less than an hour away by snowmobile, Chinese labourers have updated the Great Wall Station, a vital part of China's plan to operate five bases on Antarctica, complete with an indoor badminton court and sleeping quarters for 150 people.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

Many students are coming from a situation where no one around them has the experience of successfully completing higher education, so they are coming in questioning themselves and their college worthiness, Jarrat continued.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

Although surveys reveal the IDP process to be useful, trainees report a need for additional resources to help them identify a long-term career path and complete an IDP.

出自-2013年12月阅读原文

These students weren't able to complete the problems correctly

出自-2013年12月阅读原文

The average amount of time students now take to complete an undergraduate degree has stretched to six years and seven months as students interrupted by work, inconvenienced by unavailable classes, or lured by one more football season find it hard to graduate.

出自-2012年6月阅读原文

You could run two complete colleges, with two complete faculties,"he says.

出自-2012年6月阅读原文

It prompted employees to overcharge for work and to complete unnecessary repairs on a company wide basis

出自-2012年6月阅读原文

A 100 need not imply that there is no possibility of improvement, only that a student successfully completed the course work.

出自-2010年6月阅读原文

The chairs which go with the table are not a complete set.

出自-2013年12月听力原文

Some states require parents or a home tutor to meet teacher certification standards, and many require parents to complete legal forms to verify that their children are receiving instruction in state approved curriculum

出自-2013年12月听力原文

My school didn't come pre-packaged like the more popular options, so we were left to take care of ourselves, figuring out city life and trying to complete degree programs that no one was championing for us to succeed in.

2018年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

Psychologists call them "masters of deception", those rare individuals with a natural ability to tell, with complete confidence, when someone is telling a lie.

2018年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

A restaurant in Spain uses a foodie to "re-create forms and pieces" of food that are "exactly the same, " freeing cooks to complete other tasks.

2018年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

An unabridged dictionary is a complete dictionary.

2015年高考英语湖南卷 任务型读写 原文

Competition is fierce and the chief prize is a complete stilton cheese weighing about four kilos (disappointingly, but understandably the cheeses used in the race are wooden ones).

2015年高考英语福建卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

Complete mastery demands continued learning until the age of 10 or 12.

2014年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

For many students, Wilson's help is not only appreciated, it's also entirely necessary for them to be able to complete their college education.

2019年高考英语北京卷 完形填空 原文

For them, riding with Wilson has allowed them to complete their education — but according to Wilson, he benefits just as much from the experience.

2019年高考英语北京卷 完形填空 原文

From what I have seen, few do homework; instead many are on their phones and talking, making it impossible for those who actually want to do work to complete any.

2015年高考英语湖南卷 阅读表达 原文

I completed the task within 40 minutes.

2015年高考英语重庆卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

In her excitement, she didn't seem to realize that she was sharing the baby's photos with a complete stranger.

2018年高考英语全国卷3 完形填空 原文

Into the complete silence of the waiting class came the teacher's sweet voice, "Good morning, children."

2015年高考英语湖北卷 句子填空 原文

It took three years to complete and was built using an interesting method.

2017年高考英语全国卷2 语法填空 原文

It was the nicest gift I'd ever received, and it was from a complete stranger.

2015年高考英语上海卷 语法填空 A 原文

Moreover, I completed the senior course of computer basics, plus five relevant pre-college courses.

2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

Recently, we bought a twenty-eight-foot travel trailer complete with a bathroom and a built-in TV set.

2017年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 七选五 原文

Said Monday that its new flying car has completed its first flight, bringing the company closer to its goal of selling the flying car within the next year.

2017年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

Scott's last journey, completed as he lay in a tent dying of cold and hunger, caught the world's imagination, and a film made in his honor drew crowds.

2016年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

Surround yourself with uplifting individuals who challenge you to be better while loving you for who you are, and be patient to the people who are the complete opposite of that description.

2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 七选五 原文

Teams of four, dressed in a variety of strange and funny clothes, roll a complete cheese along a 50-metre course.

2015年高考英语福建卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

There had to be a complete change of attitude before they could look at the city as an employer who paid her citizens for doing her work.

2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

The IASB says it does not want to act without overall planning, but the pressure to fold when it completes it reconstruction of rules later this year is strong.

出自-2010年考研阅读原文

We reason together, challenge, revise, and complete each other’s reasoning and each other’s conceptions of reason.

出自-2012年考研阅读原文

But the intention is not to neglect social science; rather, the complete opposite.

出自-2013年考研阅读原文

“We’re doing these things because we know they help people stay off benefits and help those on benefits get into work faster” Help? Really? On first hearing, this was the socially concerned chancellor, trying to change lives for the better, complete with “reforms” to an obviously indulgent system that demands too little effort from the newly unemployed to find work, and subsidises laziness.

出自-2014年考研阅读原文

Completed in 1875, the State Department's south wing was the first to be occupied, with its elegant four-story library ( ' , completed in 1876), Diplomatic Reception Room, and Secretary's office decorated with carved wood, Oriental rugs, and stenciled wall patterns.

出自-2018年考研阅读原文

At Boston College, for example, you would have to complete an extra year were you to switch to the nursing school from another department.

2017年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Certainly, no homework should be assigned that students cannot complete on their own or that they cannot do without expensive equipment.

2012年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Newspapers are less complete as a result.

2011年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

On first hearing, this was the socially concerned chancellor, trying to change lives for the better, complete with "reforms" to an obviously indulgent system that demands too little effort from the newly unemployed to find work, and subsidises laziness.

2014年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Translated, that means politicians intervening in monetary policy and a system of redistribution from richer to poorer members, via cheaper borrowing for governments through common Eurobonds or complete fiscal transfers.

2011年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

We reason together, challenge, revise, and complete each other's reasoning and each other's conceptions of reason.

2012年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Your home colleagues - your family - have no clear rewards for their labor; they need to be talked into it, or if they're teenagers, threatened with complete removal of all electronic devices.

2015年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

词组搭配


complete with

having something as an additional part or feature

备有,具有;配备有

the house &B{comes complete with} gas central heating and double glazing.

这幢房子配有天然气集中供暖和双层玻璃窗。

实用场景例句


The furniture comes complete with tools and instructions for assembly.
这件家具备有组装工具和说明书。

牛津词典

We were in complete agreement.
我们意见完全一致。

牛津词典

a complete change
彻底的变化

牛津词典

in complete silence
万籁俱寂

牛津词典

a complete stranger
素不相识的人

牛津词典

It came as a complete surprise.
这事来得十分意外。

牛津词典

I felt a complete idiot.
我觉得自己是个十足的笨蛋。

牛津词典

I've collected the complete set.
我收集了全套。

牛津词典

a complete guide to events in Oxford
牛津大事的全套手册

牛津词典

the complete works of Tolstoy
托尔斯泰全集

牛津词典

You will receive payment for each complete day that you work.
你将按你每一整天的工作领取报酬。

牛津词典

He was the complete all-round journalist.
他是一名全能的记者。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

We ask candidates to complete a psychometric questionnaire...
我们让候选人填写一份心理测试问卷。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Simply complete the coupon below...
填写下面的订货单即可。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

This book took years to complete.
这本书耗时多年才写完。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Peter Mayle has just completed his first novel.
彼得·梅尔刚刚完成他的第一部小说。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...the rush to get the stadiums completed on time.
为了让各个体育场按时完工进行的匆忙赶工

柯林斯高阶英语词典

She completed her degree in two years...
她用两年的时间修完了课程,拿到了学位。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The rebels had taken complete control...
叛乱分子完全控制了局面。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

It shows a complete lack of understanding by management...
这表明管理层对此完全不了解。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

A complete tenement block was burnt to the ground...
整幢公寓大楼被付之一炬。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The job sheets eventually filled a complete book.
工作指导卡最终装满了整整一个册子。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The list may not be complete.
这个单子可能不全。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...a complete dinner service...
一整套餐具

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Children don't complete their set of 20 baby teeth until they are two to three years old.
小孩要到两三岁才会长齐20颗乳牙。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...the stickers needed to complete the collection.
集全一整套所需的贴纸

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...the Complete Works of William Shakespeare.
《威廉·莎士比亚全集》

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The diary comes complete with a gold-coloured ballpoint pen.
这个日记本配有一支金色的圆珠笔。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The work of restoring the farmhouse is complete...
修复农舍的工作已经完成。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

It'll be two years before the process is complete.
这个过程需要两年才能完成。

柯林斯高阶英语词典