confess
英 [kən'fes]
美[kən'fɛs]
- vt. 承认;坦白;忏悔;供认
- vi. 承认;坦白;忏悔;供认
词态变化
第三人称单数: confesses;过去式: confessed;过去分词: confessed;现在分词: confessing;
助记提示
confess“肯反思”-----忏悔
中文词源
confess 坦承
con-, 强调。-fess, 说,交谈,词源同phone, profess.
英英释意
- 1. confess to a punishable or reprehensible deed, usually under pressure
- 2. admit, make a clean breast of;
- "She confessed that she had taken the money"
- 3. confess to God in the presence of a priest, as in the Catholic faith
英文词源
- confess
- confess: [14] Confess comes from Latin confitērī ‘acknowledge’. This was a compound verb formed from the intensive prefix com- and fatērī ‘admit’ (a relative of English fable, fame, and fate). Its past participle was confessus, and this was taken as the basis of a new Vulgar Latin verb *confessāre, which passed into English via Old French confesser.
=> fable, fame, fate - confess (v.)
- late 14c., from Old French confesser (transitive and intransitive), from Vulgar Latin *confessare, from Latin confess-, past participle stem of confiteri "to acknowledge," from com- "together" (see com-) + fateri "to admit," akin to fari "speak," from PIE root *bha- (2) "to speak, tell, say" (see fame (n.)).
Its original religious sense was of one who avows his religion in spite of persecution or danger but does not suffer martyrdom. Old French confesser thus had a figurative sense of "to harm, hurt, make suffer." Related: Confessed; confessing. An Old English word for it was andettan.
同义词辨析
acknowledge, admit, confess, recognize, concede
这些动词均含"承认"之意。
acknowledge:通常指公开承认某事的真实情况或自己的过错。
admit:强调因外力或良心驱使或经判断而明确承认,多含不情愿或被迫意味。
confess:语气较强,着重承认自己意识到的错误或罪行,含坦白忏悔的意味。
recognize:作"承认"解时,系书面用词,主要指合法的或外交上的承认,也指公认。
concede:指在事实与证据面前勉强或不得不承认。
实用场景例句
- After hours of questioning, the suspect confessed.
- 经过数小时的审问后,嫌疑犯终于招供。
牛津词典
- He confessed that he had stolen the money.
- 他承认他偷了那笔钱。
牛津词典
- We persuaded her to confess her crime.
- 我们说服她坦白她的罪行。
牛津词典
- She was reluctant to confess her ignorance.
- 她不愿承认她的无知。
牛津词典
- I must confess to knowing nothing about computers.
- 我得承认对电脑一窍不通。
牛津词典
- I confess myself bewildered by their explanation.
- 我承认他们的解释使我感到困惑。
牛津词典
- She confessed to the murder.
- 她供认犯了谋杀罪。
牛津词典
- I must confess I'm not a great enthusiast for long political programmes.
- 我必须承认自己对时间很长的政治节目不是很热衷。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- I confess it's got me baffled...
- 我承认这把我难倒了。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Once we have confessed our failures and mistakes to God, we should stop feeling guilty.
- 一旦我们向上帝告明了自己的过失和错误,就不该再觉得内疚。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- You just go to the church and confess your sins...
- 你干脆去教堂忏悔自己的罪过吧。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Her husband confessed to having had an affair...
- 她丈夫承认有过外遇。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- He had confessed to seventeen murders...
- 他供认了17起谋杀案。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- In the end he was driven to confess and face a prison sentence, feeling that to clear his conscience would be cheap at the price.
- 最终他被迫供认不讳,并面临判刑, 感到他要无愧于心,其代价再昂贵也是值得的.
《简明英汉词典》
- But I confess our present educational system excites in my mind grave misgivings.
- 但是我不得不承认,现在的教育制度让我感到非常担忧.
期刊摘选
- It's frivolous misuse of time, I confess.
- 我承认,这有点无谓浪费时间.
辞典例句
- Just tell me what it is and I'll confess straight off.
- 你只用告诉我是什么,我都马上招供.
英汉文学
- But I have to confess that I adore everything about Sir Richard Branson.
- 但是我不得不承认,我崇拜理查德·布兰森先生的一切.
期刊摘选
- The surviving leaders of the conspiracy were tortured in prison to make them confess.
- 这个阴谋反叛集团中幸存下来的领导人在监牢里遭到严刑拷打,逼他们招认口供.
辞典例句
- Her guilty conscience made her confess to her crime.
- 她的犯罪感使她供认了自己的罪行.
期刊摘选
- Most people confess to a bad memory.
- 大多数人都承认记性差.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
- I confess that to me It'seems quite impossible.
- 我觉得这完全不可能.
期刊摘选
- I must confess my error.
- 我必须承认我的错误.
期刊摘选
- I was compelled to confess.
- 我被迫招供了.
期刊摘选
- I confess that Las Vegas is beyond my imagination.
- 我承认拉斯维加斯超乎我的想象之外.
期刊摘选
- Instant Active was struggling whether he confess to Little Daisy or not.
- 为什么他还在那呢?他早就应该走了呀.
期刊摘选
- I am half ashamed to confess it.
- 承认这事我真有些羞愧.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
- I confess a sadness to you, but do not think lack resolution.
- 我对你讲心里的疙瘩, 可别以为我决心不够.
辞典例句
- I confess to some suspicion of your honesty.
- 我承认对你的诚实有所怀疑.
《简明英汉词典》