cord

英 [kɔːd] 美[kɔrd]
  • n. 绳索;束缚
  • vt. 用绳子捆绑
  • n. (Cord)人名;(法)科尔;(英)科德

CET4TEM4考研CET6中低频词GRE核心词汇

词态变化


复数: cords;

助记提示


1、chord- => cord- => cord.

中文词源


cord 绳

来自PIE*ghere, 肠,肠线,词源同yarn, clavichord.

英英释意


1. a line made of twisted fibers or threads;
"the bundle was tied with a cord"
2. a unit of amount of wood cut for burning; 128 cubic feet
3. a light insulated conductor for household use
4. a cut pile fabric with vertical ribs; usually made of cotton

英文词源


cord
cord: [13] Cord ‘string’ and chord ‘straight line’ were originally the same word. They go back to Greek khordé ‘string’, which came into English via Latin chorda and Old French corde. In English it was originally written cord, a spelling which included the sense ‘string of a musical instrument’. But in the 16th century the spelling of this latter sense was remodelled to chord, on the basis of Latin chorda, and it has been retained for its semantic descendants ‘straight line joining two points on a curve’ and ‘straight line joining the front and rear edges of a wing’. (Chord ‘combination of musical notes’ [15] is no relation: it is a reduced version of accord, which comes via Old French acorder from Vulgar Latin *accordāre, a compound verb based on Latin cors ‘heart’, and ironically was originally spelled cord.) Related words include cordon [16], from the French diminutive form cordon, and cordite [19], so named from its often being shaped into cords resembling brown twine.
=> chord, cordite, cordon, yarn
cord (n.)
c. 1300, from Old French corde "rope, string, twist, cord," from Latin chorda "string of a musical instrument, cat-gut," from Greek khorde "string, catgut, chord, cord," from PIE root *ghere- "intestine" (see yarn). As a measure of wood (eight feet long, four feet high and wide) first recorded 1610s, so called because it was measured with a cord of rope.

同义词辨析


string, rope, line, cord, thread, wire

这些名词均含"线"之意。

string: 普通用词,指捆绑小件物品的细绳或细带子。

rope: 指用于捆绑大物件的粗壮而坚固的绳子,一般用绵、毛、麻、金属或其它材料制成。

line: 普通用词,含义广泛,指任何一种线,常作引申用。

cord指比string粗,比rope细,较牢固,通常用于捆扎较小物品的线或绳。用作引申当约束讲。

thread: 普通用词,指用棉、毛、丝或纤维等纹成的很细的线,通常用于缝纫、纺织等。

wire: 专指用金属制成的线。

考试真题


That approach will eliminate most cord-cutting concerns—but what about their wireless equivalent, jamming? With the right device tuned to the right frequency, what's to stop a thief from jamming your setup and blocking that alert signal from ever reaching the base station?Jamming concerns are nothing new, and they're not unique to security systems.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

And if a singer coughs, this can result in the bruising of the vocal cords.

出自-2013年6月听力原文

They are easily-available on the continent and they are useful if a singer has problems with his vocal cords and has to sing that night

出自-2013年6月听力原文

词组搭配


cut the (umbilical) cord

(figurative)cease to rely on someone or something protective or supportive and begin to act independently

(喻)剪断脐带;开始独立自主

实用场景例句


Tack the cord around the cushion.
用粗线沿着垫子边绷一圈。

柯林斯例句

Inflate your life jacket by pulling sharply on the cord.
猛拽绳扣使你的救生衣充气。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

A threefold cord is not quickly broken.
三股拧成的绳子不易断.

《简明英汉词典》

Our host ran a long extension cord out from the house and set up a screen and a projector.
我们的主人从房里牵出一根延长电线,架起屏幕和投影仪。

柯林斯例句

I will never forget all you've done for me, but it's time to cut the umbilical cord.
我永世难忘你为我所做的一切,但现在到了我自立的时候了。

柯林斯例句

I pulled the cord, and I felt a strong jerk.
拉住绳索, 我强烈的恐惧.

超越目标英语 第3册

The door had been tied shut with a length of nylon cord.
门用一段尼龙绳拴住了。

辞典例句

Bind the ends of the cord together with thread.
用线把这根绳子的两端捆扎起来。

辞典例句

I wear a safety cord all the time.
我一直带着安全绳索.

超越目标英语 第3册

The cord pulled tight, choking off Luca's breath.
绳子拉得紧紧的, 把路加勒得透不过气来.

教父部分

I must provide security for Joe's 18 - inch spinal cord.
我必须为乔的那个18英寸的脊髓提供安全保护.

辞典例句

Lasers have been used experimentally in delicate vocal cord operations.
激光已经在难度大的声带手术中试用.

辞典例句

The remaining cord and brain are used for virus isolation.
其余的脊髓和脑则用作病毒分离.

辞典例句

The ventral nerve cord is covered externally by a peritoneum.
腹神经线外被以腹膜.

辞典例句

He found its cord and yanked. The light went out.
他找到拉线,猛力一拉,灯灭了.

辞典例句