cork

英 [kɔːk] 美[kɔrk]
  • n. 软木橡树皮;瓶塞;软木塞
  • vt. 用瓶塞塞住

CET6TEM4IELTS低频词常用词汇

词态变化


复数: corks;第三人称单数: corks;过去式: corked;过去分词: corked;现在分词: corking;

助记提示


1. cognate with and influenced from both Latin quercus "oak" (see Quercus) and cortex (genitive corticis) "bark" (see corium).
2. cortex, corium, quercus => cork.
3. corkscrew => cork.

中文词源


cork 瓶塞

来自PIE*sker, 砍,切,词源同shear, carnal. 即切下来的树皮所做。

英英释意


1. outer bark of the cork oak; used for stoppers for bottles etc.
2. (botany) outer tissue of bark; a protective layer of dead cells
3. the plug in the mouth of a bottle (especially a wine bottle)
4. a small float usually made of cork; attached to a fishing line

英文词源


cork
cork: [14] The earliest ascertainable ancestor of cork is Spanish alcorque ‘cork sole’, which passed into English via Dutch kork. The initial al-, of course, suggests that this was of Arabic origin (al being the Arabic definite article), and it seems likely that it represents Arabic al-qūrq, which some have suggested came from Latin cortex ‘bark’, source of English cortex [17]. The use of cork for a bottle-stopper made from cork dates from the early 16th century.
=> cortex
cork (n.)
c. 1300, from Spanish alcorque "cork sole," probably via Arabic and ultimately from Latin quercus "oak" (see Quercus) or cortex (genitive corticis) "bark" (see corium).
Cork
place in Ireland, anglicized from Irish Corcaigh, from corcach "marsh."
cork (v.)
1570s, "to put a cork sole on a shoe," from cork (n.)). Meaning "to stop with a cork" is from 1640s. Related: Corked; corking.

实用场景例句


a cork mat
软木垫

牛津词典

cork tiles
软木薄砌块

牛津词典

...cork floors.
软木地板

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...cork-soled clogs.
软木底木屐

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Industry in order to craft the main products are cork paintings, bottle King, Christmas gifts, products.
工业以工艺品为主,产品有软木画 、 瓶景 、 圣诞礼品 、 木制品等.

期刊摘选

And an American designer uses cork to make large storage containers for food.
美国设计者使用软木做大贮藏库储存粮食.

期刊摘选

She tried to hold it back, but suddenly she popped her cork.
她尽力克制怒火, 但是突然她还是发了通脾气.

期刊摘选

That fellow bobs up like a cork.
那个人经过患难,东山再起.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

Cork floats on water.
软木漂浮在水上.

期刊摘选

A cork, bobbing on water as waves pass by, is not swept along with the water.
当水波经过时, 在水面上下浮动的软木不会随水漂走.

期刊摘选

We put back the cork and we put the bottle back into the hot water.
我们盖上瓶塞子,把瓶子放回热水中.

期刊摘选

The variations of cork characters from 10 populations of ? Quercus variabilis ? in Shaanxi province are analyzed.
对陕西境内10个 栓皮栎 群体栓皮性状变异情况进行了试验分析.

期刊摘选

We heard the pop of a cork.
我们听见瓶塞砰的一声打开.

《简明英汉词典》

An object , such as a cork or a, used to fill a hole tightly; a stopper.
用塞塞紧,栓紧用或仿佛是用一个塞子来填紧(一个孔洞); 堵上.

期刊摘选

This is a summary of the Cork bag.
这是一个简易的装酒袋子.

期刊摘选

The baseball player stuffed his bat with cork to make it lighter.
那个棒球手在他的球棒里塞满了软木,以使球棒变得更轻.

期刊摘选

The proper way to open champagne is not to let the cork pop.
正确的开香槟的方法不会使软木塞迸出来.

期刊摘选

The cork draws hard.
这塞子很难拔出来.

期刊摘选

She picked it up and pulled out cork. Whoosh! A puff of smoke appeared.
她拾起瓶子,拔掉软木塞. 嗤, 一股烟雾冒了出来.

期刊摘选

The lord of Blarney castle, near Cork, agreed to surrender the castle to British troops.
听信谗言的城堡的统治者, 答应包围在科克附近的不列颠军队的城堡.

期刊摘选

To close with or as if with a cork or stopper.
用塞子塞用或好象用木塞或塞子塞住.

期刊摘选

Cork is a very buoyant material.
软木是极易浮起的材料.

《简明英汉词典》

The cork finally came out of the bottle.
终于把瓶塞从瓶子里拔了出来.

期刊摘选

Cork can float on water.
软木能浮在水面.

辞典例句

I escaped the heatwave in London earlier this summer and flew to Cork.
今年初夏我逃离了伦敦的炎热,飞往科克去避暑。

柯林斯例句

The seas grew turbulent, tossing the small boat like a cork.
海浪变得汹涌澎湃,把小船像漂浮的软木塞一样抛来甩去。

柯林斯例句

She merely filled the containers, sealed them with a cork, and pasted on labels.
她只是装满容器,用软木塞封住,然后贴上标签。

柯林斯例句

He untwisted the wire off the champagne bottle, and the cork popped and shot to the ceiling.
他拧掉香槟瓶上的铁丝封口,瓶塞砰的一声直冲天花板。

柯林斯例句