cricket

英 ['krɪkɪt] 美['krɪkɪt]
  • n. 板球,板球运动;蟋蟀

CET6+TEM4CET4IELTS考研CET6中频词常用词汇昆虫

词态变化


复数: crickets;

中文词源


cricket 蟋蟀,板球

1.蟋蟀,拟声词,模仿蟋蟀的叫声。

2.板球,词源同crook, crank, 因最早便用的曲棍而得名。

英英释意


1. leaping insect; male makes chirping noises by rubbing the forewings together
2. a game played with a ball and bat by two teams of 11 players; teams take turns trying to score runs

英文词源


cricket
cricket: English has two completely unrelated words cricket. The name of the small grasshopper-like insect [14] comes from Old French criquet, a derivative of the verb criquer ‘click, creak’, which no doubt originated as an imitation of the sound itself. The origins of the name of the game cricket [16] have never been satisfactorily explained. One explanation often advanced is that it comes from Old French criquet ‘stick’, or its possible source, Flemish krick, although it is not clear whether the original reference may have been to the stick at which the ball was aimed (the forerunner of the modern stumps) or to the stick, or bat, used to hit the ball.

Another possible candidate is Flemish krickstoel, a long low stool with a shape reminiscent of the early types of wicket.

cricket (n.1)
the insect, early 14c., from Old French criquet (12c.) "a cricket," from criquer "to creak, rattle, crackle," of echoic origin.
cricket (n.2)
the game, 1590s, apparently from Old French criquet "goal post, stick," perhaps from Middle Dutch/Middle Flemish cricke "stick, staff," perhaps from the same root as crutch. Sense of "fair play" is first recorded 1851, on notion of "cricket as it should be played."

考试真题


Neville Cardus, who wrote for the Manchester Guardian from 1917 until shortly before his death in 1975,is now known solely as a writer of essays on the game of cricket.

出自-2010年考研阅读原文

Neville Cardus, who wrote for the Manchester Guardian from 1917 until shortly before his death in 1975, is now known solely as a writer of essays on the game of cricket.

2010年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

词组搭配


not cricket

(Brit. informal)a thing contrary to traditional standards of fairness or rectitude

(英,非正式)不公平的事;不公正的事;不光明正大的事

实用场景例句


a cricket match/team/club/ball
板球比赛 / 运动队 / 俱乐部;板球

牛津词典

the chirping of crickets
蟋蟀的唧唧叫声

牛津词典

During the summer term we would play cricket at the village ground.
在夏季学期,我们会在村里的空地上打板球。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...the Yorkshire County Cricket Club.
约克郡板球俱乐部

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Their treatment of staff is definitely not cricket.
他们对待员工的方式绝对不公正。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

I've umpired a cricket match for them.
我当过他们的板球比赛的裁判.

《简明英汉词典》

You think Yorkshire is the best cricket side ? My foot!
你以为约克郡队是最好的队 吗 ?算了吧!

《简明英汉词典》

Jim failed to hold a catch at cricket.
吉姆打板球时有一个球没有接住.

《简明英汉词典》

The England cricket team scored quite a useful total.
英格兰板球队得分总数令人满意.

《简明英汉词典》

The boy traded his knife for a cricket bat.
那男孩用他的刀子换了一个板球棒.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

In cricket, a no ball reckons as one run.
在板球中, 投球违例要失一分.

《简明英汉词典》

The other village always beats our team at cricket.
另一个村的板球队在比赛中总是击败我们队.

《简明英汉词典》

We'll have to cancel the cricket match, it's raining cats and dogs.
雨下得太大了, 我们将只得取消板球比赛了.

《简明英汉词典》

I have little time for women because I'm married to my cricket, so I'm leaving the arrangements to my sister.
我把全部心思都放在了板球上,很少有时间交女友,所以便把约会一事交由姐姐来安排。

柯林斯例句

He was at his happiest whilst playing cricket.
玩板球时他最开心了。

柯林斯例句

I enjoyed playing cricket.
我喜欢打板球。

柯林斯例句

Robin Smith made 167, the highest score by an England batsman in this form of cricket.
罗宾·史密斯得到167分,创下了英格兰击球手在这类板球比赛中的最高得分纪录。

柯林斯例句

Waugh was a duffer at cricket.
沃的板球打得很臭。

柯林斯例句

There is absolutely no evidence at all that spectators want longer cricket matches. Quite the reverse.
完全没有证据表明观众想看时间更长的板球比赛。情况恰恰相反。

柯林斯例句

Cricket is so peculiarly English.
板球是颇具英国特色的运动。

柯林斯例句

By a curious twist of fate, cricket was also my favourite sport.
让人感到惊奇的是,板球碰巧也是我最喜欢的运动。

柯林斯例句

Sri Lanka's cricket team will play India in the final of the Asia Cup.
斯里兰卡板球队将在亚洲杯的决赛中对阵印度队。

柯林斯例句

There was precious little about the cricket to animate the crowd.
板球比赛能激起观众热情的地方很少。

柯林斯例句

The future quality of West Indian cricket looks promising.
西印度群岛的板球运动看起来前景光明。

柯林斯例句

As I understand it, you came round the corner by the cricket field and there was the man in the road.
据我了解,你沿板球场边来到拐角处,那个男的挡住了你的去路。

柯林斯例句

The standard of professional cricket has never been lower.
职业板球的水平从来没有这么低过。

柯林斯例句

It will be the first official cricket tour of South Africa for 22 years.
这将是22年来南非首次正式的板球巡回赛。

柯林斯例句

Their treatment of staff is definitely not cricket.
他们对待员工的方式绝对不公正。

柯林斯例句

The handle of a cricket bat protruded from under his arm.
一个板球拍柄从他的胳肢窝下面伸了出来。

柯林斯例句

The team needs players who want to play cricket for England, not merely any country that will have them.
球队需要的是想为英格兰而战的板球选手,而不是愿为任何国家打球的选手。

柯林斯例句