cruise
英 [kruːz]
美[krʊz]
- vi. 巡航，巡游；漫游
- vt. 巡航，巡游；漫游
- n. 巡航，巡游；乘船游览
- n. (Cruise)人名；(德)克鲁伊泽；(英)克鲁斯
词态变化
第三人称单数: cruises;过去式: cruised;过去分词: cruised;现在分词: cruising;
中文词源
cruise 乘船游览
来自cross, 穿起，穿过。
英英释意
- 1. an ocean trip taken for pleasure
英文词源
- cruise
- cruise: see cross
- cruise (v.)
- 1650s, from Dutch kruisen "to cross, sail to and fro," from kruis "cross," from Latin crux. Compare the sense evolution in cognate cross (v.). Related: Cruised; cruising. As a noun from 1706.
同义词辨析
journey, tour, travel, trip, voyage, excursion, expedition, cruise
这些名词均含"旅行"之意。
journey： 最普通用词，侧重指时间较长、距离较远的单程陆上旅行，也指水上或空中的旅行。
tour： 指最后反回出发地，旅途中有停留游览点，距离可长可短，目的各异的周游或巡行。
travel： 泛指旅行的行为而不指某次具体的旅行，多指到远方作长期旅行，不强调直接目的地，单、复数均可用。
trip： 普通用词，口语多用，常指为公务或游玩作的较短暂的旅行。
voyage： 指在水上旅行，尤指海上旅行，也可指空中旅行。
excursion： 较正式用词，常指不超过一天的短时期娱乐性游玩，也可指乘火车或轮船往返特定景点的远足旅游。
expedition： 指有特定目的远征或探险。
cruise： 主要指乘船的游览并在多处停靠。
考试真题
- The city's current mayor, Luigi Brugnaro, has ridiculed UNESCO and told it to mind its own business, while continuing to support the cruise ship industry, which employs 5, 000 Venice residents.
2018年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B
- The other rubbish comes from missions that did not have human cruise.
2018年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section C
- We've had more people booking in the first quarter of this year than last," says Hubert Moineau, founder of Tselana Travel, which is planning to introduce a new program of longer adventure trips, including polar expeditions and cruises in the Galápagos.
出自-2011年6月听力原文
词组搭配
cruising for a bruising
(informal, chiefly N. Amer.)heading or looking for trouble
(非正式，主北美)找麻烦；自寻麻烦
实用场景例句
- I'd love to go on a round-the-world cruise.
- 我很想乘船周游世界。
牛津词典
- a luxury cruise ship
- 豪华游轮
牛津词典
- They cruised down the Nile.
- 他们沿尼罗河而下乘船游览。
牛津词典
- We spent two weeks cruising the Bahamas.
- 我们花了两个星期乘船游览巴哈马群岛。
牛津词典
- a light aircraft cruising at 4 000 feet
- 一架在4 000英尺高度巡航的轻型飞机
牛津词典
- a cruising speed of 50 miles an hour
- 每小时50英里平稳行驶的速度
牛津词典
- She cruised around the block looking for a parking space.
- 她绕着那个街区慢慢行驶，想找个停车的地方。
牛津词典
- Taxis cruised the streets, looking for fares.
- 出租汽车缓慢行驶在街上招揽顾客。
牛津词典
- The home team cruised to victory.
- 主队轻松取胜。
牛津词典
- He and his wife were planning to go on a world cruise...
- 他和太太计划乘船环游世界。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The next stop on this cruise is likely to be in Cornwall.
- 此次航游的下一站很可能是在康沃尔。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- She wants to cruise the canals of France in a barge...
- 她想乘驳船游览法国的运河。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- During their summer holidays they cruised further afield to Normandy and Brittany.
- 暑期他们乘船到更远的诺曼底和布列塔尼游览。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- A black and white police car cruised past.
- 一辆黑白相间的警车缓慢驶过。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Graf looked in awesome form as she cruised to an easy victory.
- 格拉芙轻松取胜，看上去状态极佳。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- ...gay men cruising on Clapham Common.
- 在克拉珀姆公地寻找性伙伴的男同性恋者
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The indictment accuses Gowadia of helping China design a cruise missile with stealth capabilities.
- 起诉控告戈瓦迪亚帮助中国采用隐形能力设计一种巡航导弹.
期刊摘选
- He was already on slow cruise mode and doing 60 kph enjoying the view.
- 他已经设置了每小时60公里的低速巡航模式,这样就可以欣赏沿途风景了.
期刊摘选
- We could steal a grandchild or two and go on a real cruise with you.
- 我们可以偷偷带走一两个孙子,跟你作一次真正的航行.
辞典例句
- Cost of a single Tomahawk cruise Missile : $ 900, 000.
- 一枚战斧式巡航导弹耗资90万美元.
期刊摘选
- My girlfriend said I'm a dead ringer for Tom Cruise. What do you think?
- 我女朋友说我跟汤姆克鲁斯长得像极了, 你觉得 呢 ?
期刊摘选
- This 3 days Nile cruise from Luxor and ends at Aswan.
- 三天的埃及尼罗河游船之旅.
期刊摘选
- The central meaning of his pontificate is to restore papal authority ( Conor Cruise O'Brien )
- 他任职教皇的中心意图就是要恢复教皇权力 ( 康纳·克鲁斯·奥布赖恩 )
期刊摘选
- Does this cruise package include any voyages to islands?
- 这趟邮轮航程有没有岛屿之旅?
期刊摘选