cunning

英 ['kʌnɪŋ] 美['kʌnɪŋ]
  • adj. 狡猾的;巧妙的;可爱的
  • n. 狡猾

CET6低频词CET6+TEM4CET4IELTSGRE考研常用词汇

词态变化


副词: cunningly;

中文词源


cunning 狡猾的

cun-,词源同can,知道,了解。此处用作贬义。

英英释意


1. shrewdness in deception;
"as cunning as a fox"
2. shrewdness as demonstrated by being skilled in deception
3. drafty artfulness (especially in deception)

英文词源


cunning
cunning: [13] Cunning did not always have its present-day negative connotations. At first it was a term of approval, meaning ‘learned’. It is connected in some way to the verb can, which originally meant ‘know’, although it is not altogether clear whether it is a direct use of the present participle of the English verb, or whether it was borrowed from the related Old Norse kunnandi, present participle of kunna ‘know’. Either way, it is a parallel formation to canny [16]. The sense ‘skilfully deceitful’ developed towards the end of the 16th century.
=> canny
cunning (adj.)
early 14c., "learned, skillful," present participle of cunnen "to know" (see can (v.1)). Sense of "skillfully deceitful" is probably late 14c. As a noun from c. 1300. Related: Cunningly.

同义词辨析


cunning, sly

这两个形容词均含"狡猾的"之意。

cunning: 指凭诡计达到狡诈的目的。

sly: 指竭力掩饰其意图,靠蒙混或表里不一等隐蔽手法达到个人目的。

考试真题


In The Prince, he championed cunning, ruthlessness, and boldness, rather than virtue, mercy and justice, as the skills of successful leaders.

2012年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

实用场景例句


a cunning liar
花言巧语的骗子

牛津词典

He was as cunning as a fox.
他像狐狸一样狡猾。

牛津词典

It was a cunning piece of detective work.
那是一篇构思巧妙的侦探作品。

牛津词典

The microphone was cunningly concealed in the bookcase.
话筒被巧妙地隐藏在书柜里。

牛津词典

It took energy and cunning just to survive.
既要花力气又要有心计才能维持生存。

牛津词典

She used low cunning (= dishonest behaviour) to get what she wanted.
她用了卑鄙的欺诈手段来获取她想得到的东西。

牛津词典

These disturbed kids can be cunning.
这些心理不正常的孩子可能会很狡猾。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...Mr Blair's cunning plan.
布莱尔先生的诡计

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...one more example of the cunning of today's art thieves...
当今艺术品盗贼手段狡猾的另一个例子

柯林斯高阶英语词典

He tackled the job with a great deal of imagination, skill and cunning.
他在工作中充分发挥其想象力、技能和聪明才智来解决各种难题。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

In a cunning 1971 experiment dubbed The Disappearing Hypnotist, Frederick Evans and Martin T.
1971年有一个巧妙的实验,称为[消失的催眠师].

期刊摘选

Peter seems to have set a cunning trap for you.
皮特好像设了狡猾的圈套要陷害你.

期刊摘选

He rose to power through cunning and deceipt.
他通过诡计和欺骗获得了权力.

期刊摘选

A spy used cunning means to find out secrets.
间谍使用狡猾的手段获取机密.

《简明英汉词典》

Cunning and vicious people often come to the shop to provoke unwarranted trouble.
狡猾恶毒的人常来这家店招惹无端的麻烦.

期刊摘选

Don't be fooled by any of her cunning tricks.
不要被她的任何诡计所骗.

《简明英汉词典》

NIV With cunning they conspire against your people; they plot against those you cherish.
3[和合]他们同5谋奸诈,要害你的百姓; 彼此商议,要害你所隐6藏的人.

期刊摘选

The cunning wife makes her husband her apron.
娇妻役夫.

期刊摘选

You're cunning, and I can't work you out.
你这个人太狡猾, 我实在看不透你.

《简明英汉词典》

He is cunning as a fox.
他像狐狸一样狡猾.

《简明英汉词典》

This cat had often shown himself capable of performing cunning tricks.
这只猫常常表现出善施巧计.

辞典例句

He devised a very cunning scheme to help her.
他想出一个帮助她的很好的办法.

辞典例句

The funny cunning runner uses his gum gun before sunrise or after sunset.
滑稽乖巧的赛跑者在日出之前或日落之后使用胶皮枪.

期刊摘选

The fox is known for its cleverness and cunning.
狐狸的机敏和狡猾是人所共知的.

《简明英汉词典》

He is as cunning as a fox.
他象狐狸一样狡猾.

《现代英汉综合大词典》