deceive

英 [dɪ'siːv] 美[dɪ'siv]
  • v. 欺骗;行骗

CET4TEM4IELTS考研TOEFLCET6低频词常用词汇

词态变化


第三人称单数: deceives;过去式: deceived;过去分词: deceived;现在分词: deceiving;名词: deceiver;

助记提示


1、de- "from" or pejorative + -ceiv- + -e.
2、贬义本来就跟向下具有关联性的。

中文词源


deceive 欺骗

来自deceit, 欺骗。

英英释意


1. be false to; be dishonest with
2. cause someone to believe an untruth;
"The insurance company deceived me when they told me they were covering my house"

英文词源


deceive
deceive: [13] Etymologically, to deceive someone is to ‘catch’ or ‘ensnare’ them. The word comes ultimately from Latin dēcipere ‘ensnare, take in’, a compound verb formed from the pejorative prefix - and capere ‘take, seize’ (source of English capture and a wide range of related words). It passed into English via Old French deceivre and decevoir. English has two noun derivatives of deceive: deceit [13] comes ultimately from the past participle of Old French decevoir, while deception [14] comes from dēcept-, the past participial stem of Latin dēcipere.
=> capable, capture, conceive, deceit, receive
deceive (v.)
c. 1300, from Old French decevoir "to deceive" (12c., Modern French décevoir), from Latin decipere "to ensnare, take in, beguile, cheat," from de- "from" or pejorative + capere "to take" (see capable). Related: Deceived; deceiver; deceiving.

同义词辨析


cheat, deceive, trick, fool

这些动词均含有"欺骗"之意。

cheat: 普通用词,指用蒙蔽他人的手段取得所需之物,尤多指在赢利的买卖中欺骗人。

deceive: 最普通用词,指用虚假外表使人信以为真,或蓄意歪曲事实,或造成错误印象使人上当受骗。

trick: 指用阴谋诡计等骗得信任或得到所需之物。

fool: 指把别人当傻瓜,愚弄欺骗别人。

考试真题


My advice is that you not pay attention to the number of steps and ingredients, because they can be deceiving.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

In studies, he gave subjects a chance to deceive for monetary gain while examining their brains in a functional Mri machine, which maps blood flow to active parts of the brain.

2019年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

实用场景例句


Her husband had been deceiving her for years.
她丈夫多年来一直在欺骗她。

牛津词典

She deceived him into handing over all his savings.
她把他所有的积蓄都骗了出来。

牛津词典

You're deceiving yourself if you think he'll change his mind.
如果你认为他会改变主意,那你是在欺骗自己。

牛津词典

Unless my eyes deceive me, that's his wife.
如果我没有看错的话,那是他的妻子。

牛津词典

He has deceived and disillusioned us all...
他欺骗了大家,让我们失望至极。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

If you can make the last 10 seconds exciting, you can deceive your audience into thinking it's been like that all along.
如果能让最后 10 秒钟紧张刺激,就可以给观众造成场面一直都是如此的假象。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Alcoholics are notorious for their ability to deceive themselves about the extent of their problem.
酗酒者善于在自身问题的严重性上自欺欺人,这是人所共知的。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

His gentle, kindly appearance did not deceive me...
我没有被他文雅和善的外表所蒙蔽。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The boys, if my eyes did not deceive me, were praying.
如果我没有看错的话,那些男孩子正在祈祷。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Don't try to deceive me.
你别诳我.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

If he is smart enough, he can deceive everyone.
如果他够聪明, 他能够欺骗每个人.

期刊摘选

If life deceive you.
假如生活欺骗了你.

期刊摘选

Is antigen of second liver surface electropositive how Mo cure? How deceive pass a barrier?
乙肝表面抗原阳性怎麽治疗? 怎样蒙混过关?

期刊摘选

Sincerity is the base of friendship. Good friends shouldn't deceive one another.
真诚是友谊的基础. 好朋友之间不应互相欺骗.

期刊摘选

Some shop Tai Xiaozhang , have done a hammer trading, Mo Shangliang deceive you.
有的网店太嚣张了,都做一锤子买卖, 骗你没商量.

期刊摘选

I did not mean to deceive you.
我并没有打算欺骗你.

期刊摘选

The reactionaries cooked up various schemes to deceive the people.
反动派想出各种花样来欺骗人民.

期刊摘选

Don't make up a lie to deceive us.
不要编造谎话来骗我们.

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Let us not, I beseech you, sir , deceive ourselves.
为了阻止这场即将来临的风暴, 一切该做的都已经做了.

期刊摘选

I think this is just a government ploy to deceive the public.
我认为这只是政府欺骗公众的手段.

《简明英汉词典》

Let no man deceive you with vain words.
不要让别人用愚蠢的言辞来欺骗你.

期刊摘选

Let us not , I beseech you, sir, deceive ourselves longer.
各位先生, 我恳求你们不要再欺骗自己了.

期刊摘选

Don't go for looks; they can deceive.
不要追求外表, 外表具有欺骗性.

期刊摘选

Jesus said that appearances can deceive people into thinking that they are spiritually healthy.
耶稣说外表能欺人,让别人误以为自己的灵命状况十分健康.

期刊摘选

Nobody can deceive him.
谁也蒙不了他.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

Policy holder intentionally fabricates insurance object to deceive insurance money.
投保人故意虚构保险标的,骗取保险金的.

期刊摘选

They intended to deceive us all along.
(他们一直试图欺骗我们. )

期刊摘选