decompose
英 [diːkəm'pəʊz]
美[,dikəm'poz]
- vi. 分解；使腐烂
- vt. 分解；腐烂
词态变化
第三人称单数: decomposes;过去式: decomposed;过去分词: decomposed;现在分词: decomposing;名词: decomposition;
助记提示
1. com- "together" + pos- + -e.
2. 含义："put together, arrange, write" a work.
3. de- "apart, do the opposite of" + compose.
2. 含义："put together, arrange, write" a work.
3. de- "apart, do the opposite of" + compose.
中文词源
decompose 腐烂，分解
de-, 不，非，使相反。compose, 组成。即分解，腐烂。
英英释意
- 1. separate (substances) into constituent elements or parts
- 2. lose a stored charge, magnetic flux, or current;
- "the particles disintegrated during the nuclear fission process"
- 3. break down;
- "The bodies decomposed in the heat"
英文词源
- decompose (v.)
- 1750s, "to separate into components," from de- "opposite of" + compose. Sense of "putrefy" is first recorded 1777. Related: Decomposed; decomposing.
同义词辨析
rot, decay, decompose
这些动词均有"烂，腐烂"之意。
rot： 指蔬菜水果或肉类的分解、腐烂。
decay： 通常指由良好或完美的状态自然而缓慢地变坏或完全变坏腐烂，或部分地毁坏。
decompose： 侧重指动物或植物类物体由于内部组织的分解而导致的腐烂过程。
实用场景例句
- a decomposing corpse
- 正在腐烂的尸体
牛津词典
- As the waste materials decompose, they produce methane gas.
- 废物腐烂时会产生沼气。
牛津词典
- a decomposed body
- 已经腐烂的尸体
牛津词典
- [不可数名词]the decomposition of organic waste
- 有机垃圾的分解
牛津词典
- The debris slowly decomposes into compost...
- 这些垃圾慢慢地分解成了堆肥。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- ...a dead body found decomposing in a wood...
- 在树林里发现的一具正在腐烂的尸体
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The meat began to decompose after some time in the sun.
- 肉在太阳下放了一些时候后开始腐败.
辞典例句
- Virtual surface decompose eighth sphere to four volumes that topologies are same with hexahedral volume.
- 根据球体的几何特征将八分之一球体剖分成四个和六面体同拓扑的几何体.
期刊摘选
- How to Decompose Indicators of GDP Energy Intensity Reduction?
- GDP能耗降低指标如何分解?
期刊摘选
- Damp air can decompose clothes.
- 潮湿的空气可以使衣服腐烂.
辞典例句
- These will immediately start to decompose and spread disease.
- 尸体会很快开始腐烂,传播疾病.
期刊摘选
- As the glycerides in fat slowly decompose the acid value increases.
- 酸值随着脂肪中的甘油酯缓慢分解而升高.
期刊摘选
- Any crops sharing the same space can get the nitrogen at as the root roots decompose.
- 作物像豆子和土豆也能因为他们的根部延伸到土壤的不同地地方而共享土壤.
期刊摘选
- Some atoms decompose only after being bombarded with high energy particles.
- 有的原子受到高能粒子轰击之后才会裂变.
期刊摘选
- Loss distribution was introduced to decompose extrapolation model to determine subsidy proportion.
- 将损失分布引入分解推算法中测算补偿比例.
期刊摘选
- Under no circumstances should dead animals be left to decompose in an open holeopen ground.
- 在任何情况下,不允许死亡动物在猪栏中腐烂.
期刊摘选
- Don't dismantle and decompose the battery.
- 不可拆卸和分解电池.
期刊摘选
- Sugar can decompose into carbon and water by heat.
- 糖通过加热分解成碳和水.
期刊摘选
- The eggs began to decompose after a day in the sun.
- 鸡蛋在太阳下放了一天后开始变坏.
《现代英汉综合大词典》
- Most animals decompose very quickly after death.
- 大多数动物死后很快腐烂.
《简明英汉词典》
- Other supposedly biodegradable materials , such as paper and wood , often do not decompose at all.
- 据他们研究, 许多填埋坑内只有食物和花园修剪下来的花草等产生了腐败.
期刊摘选
- A plastic milk jug takes 1 million years to decompose.
- 一个塑料牛奶桶需要一百万年才能分解.
期刊摘选
- However , we can archeive less error using this prefilter to denoise and decompose the surge signal.
- 在论文的分析中可以看到,重复采样对一维信号的去噪以及分解具有相对较小的误差.
期刊摘选
- Bacteria can decompose organic matter.
- 细菌能使有机物腐烂.
《用法词典》
- Fallen leaves gradually decompose.
- 落叶逐渐地腐烂.
期刊摘选
- Many chemicals will partially decompose when autoclaved.
- 高压消毒时许多化学药品会受到一些破坏.
辞典例句
- Second, decompose the control indicators and allot them to the basic joint liability unit.
- 二要将可控指标层层分解落实到联保基本单元.
期刊摘选
- The tomato began to decompose after half a day in the sun.
- 太阳晒了半天后,西红柿开始腐烂.
期刊摘选
- To cause to decompose by electrolysis.
- 使电解用电解来引起分解.
期刊摘选