deduce
英 [dɪ'djuːs]
美[dɪ'dʊs]
- vt. 推论,推断;演绎出
词态变化
第三人称单数: deduces;过去式: deduced;过去分词: deduced;现在分词: deducing;形容词: deducible;
助记提示
1、追本溯源、追根溯源。
中文词源
deduce 演绎,推论
de-, 向下。-duc, 拉,引导,词源同induce, conduct. 即向下引导,演绎,推论。
英英释意
- 1. reason by deduction; establish by deduction
- 2. conclude by reasoning; in logic
英文词源
- deduce (v.)
- early 15c., from Latin deducere "lead down, derive" (in Medieval Latin, "infer logically"), from de- "down" (see de-) + ducere "to lead" (see duke (n.)). Originally literal; sense of "draw a conclusion from something already known" is first recorded 1520s, from Medieval Latin. Related: Deduced; deducing.
同义词辨析
infer, deduce, conclude, gather, judge
这些动词均含"推断"之意。
infer: 指从已提供的论据或从已接受的前提出发而推断出的结论。
deduce: 指有充分根据的推论,也指逻辑学上的演绎。
conclude: 指得出符合逻辑的结论。
gather: 指从听到的情况推测、判定。
judge: 多指经过仔细鉴定或评价之后作出决断。
实用场景例句
- Can we deduce from your silence that you do not approve?
- 你保持沉默,我们是否可以据此而推断出你不赞成?
牛津词典
- We can deduce a lot from what people choose to buy.
- 从人们选购的东西可以作出多方面的推断。
牛津词典
- Alison had cleverly deduced that I was the author of the letter.
- 艾莉森已经聪明地推断出那封信就是我写的。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The date of the document can be deduced from references to the Civil War...
- 这份文件的日期可以从其中多次提到内战之处进行推断。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Many experts deduce that there are aliens in other planets.
- 许多专家都推断在其他的星球上存在着太空人.
期刊摘选
- One can only deduce that the military are watching the situation.
- 我们只能推断,军队正在观望事态发展.
期刊摘选
- We will now deduce the properties of a single element.
- 现在我们推导单个无素的性质.
辞典例句
- You will notice water rising in the tube, now what do you deduce from that?
- 你将会注意到水在试管中上升, 现在你从中会得出什么结论 呢 ?
期刊摘选
- We shall deduce the result from a lemma about Euler trails in directed multigraphs.
- 我们用一个关于有向重图中尤拉迹的引理来证明这个定理.
辞典例句
- He expected to deduce new ones by mathematical means.
- 他期望用数学方法得出一些推论.
辞典例句
- It is not good way just to deduce the age of criminal responsibility.
- 未成年人犯罪的成因复杂且多样,仅通过降低刑事归责年龄并非妥善之策.
期刊摘选
- Instead, it may simply be part of a larger conceptual model that the user must deduce.
- 相反, 这可能是用户必须推测的整个巨大的概念性模型中的一个小部分.
期刊摘选
- It is helpful for us to interpret seismic data and deduce the underground geological model.
- 对地震资料的解释和地下地质模型的推断等有很大帮助.
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- Next, the user must deduce that the buttons below the list affect its contents.
- 接着, 用户会推测下面的按钮可以用来影响列表中的内容.
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- He will deduce a conclusion from premises.
- 从前提推导出结论.
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- It is not easy to deduce a conclusion the available since they are quite scarce.
- 现有事实数量不足,难以从中推断出结论.
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- Let us deduce a life with the movie of colorful.
- 让我们用电影来演绎生活多彩.
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- Hence deduce the number of solutions and a description of them.
- 从此来推论这些数的解答并且做一个描述.
期刊摘选
- From the molecular formula alone , we can deduce the " degrees of unsaturation " in the molecule.
- 仅从分子式, 我们就能推断分子中的 “ 不饱和度 ”.
辞典例句
- The police were able to deduce where the fugitive was hiding.
- 警方成功地推断出那逃亡者躲藏的地方.
《简明英汉词典》
- If you see a doctor leaving a house, you may deduce that someone in the house is ill.
- 如果你看见一个医生从某一家出来, 你就可以推知这家有人病了.
《现代英汉综合大词典》
- What do you deduce from these facts?
- 从这些事实你能推断出什么?
辞典例句
- I deduce from the large crowd that the speaker is very popular.
- 从听众很多这一点,我可以推断,演讲者大受欢迎.
期刊摘选
- Then analyze the logical deduce process and basic presumption of the fallacy of composition argument.
- 然后分析了合成谬误论的逻辑演绎过程和赖以得出结论的基本假设.
期刊摘选
- I could deduce that they are a couple come from countryside from their clothes.
- 从他们的衣着上我可以推断他们来自乡下.
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- So far we could only deduce in this way, sir . Further information is expected.
- 先生,至今为止我们也只能这样推断, 还有待进一步的信息.
期刊摘选
- It is one thing to deduce how much money is coming in.
- 有一件事值得推敲:还有多少钱正在进入中国.
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- Timewise, I deduce that the time is approximately half past three.
- 从时间上说, 我推测现在大概是三点半.
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- We can deduce a conclusion from the premise.
- 我们可以从这个前提推出结论.
《简明英汉词典》
- The experiment data has been deduce and identify the HMM model.
- 在C环境 下通过现场采集的试验数据进行HMM故障模型训练并识别.
期刊摘选