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首页英语词典deductiondeduction的意思

deduction

英 [dɪ'dʌkʃ(ə)n] 美[dɪ'dʌkʃən]

英英释义考试真题实用场景例句

近义词judgment logic consequence

反义词

n. 扣除，减除；推论；减除额

CET6TEM4中低频词扩展词汇

词态变化

复数: deductions;

中文词源

deduction 演绎，推论，扣除，减去

来自deduce, deduct的名词形式。

英英释意

1. a reduction in the gross amount on which a tax is calculated; reduces taxes by the percentage fixed for the taxpayer's income bracket

2. an amount or percentage deducted

3. something that is inferred (deduced or entailed or implied);: "his resignation had political implications"

4. reasoning from the general to the particular (or from cause to effect)

5. the act of subtracting (removing a part from the whole);: "he complained about the subtraction of money from their paychecks"

6. the act of reducing the selling price of merchandise

英文词源

deduction (n.): early 15c., "action of deducting," from Middle French déduction or directly from Latin deductionem (nominative deductio), noun of action from past participle stem of deducere (see deduce). Meaning "that which is deducted" is from 1540s. As a term in logic, from Late Latin use of deductio as a loan-translation of Greek apagoge.

考试真题

After all worlds, workers have already suffered the worst deduction in wages since the early 18 hundreds.

实用场景例句

He arrived at the solution by a simple process of deduction.: 他通过一番简单的推理得出了解决问题的方法。

If my deductions are correct, I can tell you who the killer was.: 如果我的推论正确的话，我可以告诉你谁是凶手。

deductions from your pay for tax, etc.: 从工资中扣除税金等的数额

tax deductions: 税金扣除额

It was a pretty astute deduction...: 那是一个颇为敏锐的推论。

My mother had consequently made her own shrewd deductions about what was going on in my marriage.: 我母亲已据此对我的婚姻状况作出了她自己精明的推断。

...a case that tested his powers of deduction.: 考验他的推论能力的案例

...your gross income (before tax and National Insurance deductions)...: (扣除税款和国民保险之前的)总收入

After deductions for war reparations, the balance would be used to buy food and humanitarian supplies.: 扣除战争赔款后，余下的钱将用于购买食品和人道主义物资。

After the deduction of tax at 20 per cent, the interest rate will be 6.2 per cent.: 扣除了 20% 的税后，利率将为 6.2%。

However, the abstract deduction of concepts and sociological criticism are not what we prefer.: 但是, 抽象意义上的概念推演与问题化的社会学批判并不是我们所推崇的方法.

It's an obvious deduction that she is guilty.: 推断出的明显结论是她有罪.

Official receipt will be issued for tax deduction purpose.: 捐款可凭正式收据申请扣减税项.

Article 200 Deduction of Interest in Advance Prohibited interest shall be deducted from the principal advance.: 第二百条借款的利息不得预先在本金中扣除.

The method and the deduction is the emphases and innovation of this paper.: 本文的方法与推广是本文的重点和创新之处.

Such monthly payment shall be made after deduction of Advance payment & Retention money.: 这种月度付款必须在扣除预付款和保留款后支付.

Owners commenced arbitration proceedings asserting that Charterers were not entitled to make the deduction.: 船东提起仲裁,认为承租人没有权利扣除运费.

To lend money after deduction of interest.: 他们从不把钱借给别人.

No deduction in pay is made for absence due to illness.: 因病请假不扣工资.

Finance people contributed a lot for performance measurements, project assessment, for the way of cost deduction.: 财务管理人员对绩效考核, 项目评价, 寻求降低成本的途径上有很大的贡献.

Theoretical deduction and SPICE simulation indicate that our approach can give the global optimal solution.: 理论推导和SPICE模拟结果表明,我们所提出的变尺寸率优化设计方法能够实现缓冲器性能的全局最优.

The optimum space of square Helmholtz coil was evaluated on the basis of mathematic deduction.: 经过数学推导,得出方形赫姆霍兹线圈的最佳间距.

This amount may be included as a deduction in the Contract Price and Payment Certificates.: 此笔款额应在合同价格及支付证书中扣除.

Deduction labor possesses the attributes of socialization and stratification.: 生产劳动具有社会化和层次化的属性.

The deduction of tax from earnings.: 从收入中扣除税金.

Deductions are either standard or itemized A standard deduction reduces taxable income by a fixed amount.: 扣除分为标准扣除和分项扣除.标准扣除是从应税所得中减去一个固定数额.

Added operating costs because of more deduction points and long pay back period.: 扣点多、收款期长增加营运成本.

That seems a reasonable deduction.: 那似乎是合理的结论.

His deduction led him to the correct conclusion.: 他的推断使他得出正确的结论.