首页英语词典describedescribe的意思

describe

英 [dɪ'skraɪb] 美[dɪ'skraɪb]

英英释义同义词辨析考试真题实用场景例句

近义词tell represent define characterize paint picture delineate depict

vt. 描述，形容；描绘

CET4TEM4考研CET6高频词核心词汇

词态变化

第三人称单数: describes;过去式: described;过去分词: described;现在分词: describing;形容词: describable;

中文词源

describe 描述

de-, 向下。-scribe, 写，词源同scribe, conscript.

英英释意

1. give a description of;: "He drew an elaborate plan of attack"

2. to give an account or representation of in words;: "Discreet Italian police described it in a manner typically continental"

3. identify as in botany or biology, for example

4. make a mark or lines on a surface;: "draw a line"; "trace the outline of a figure in the sand"

英文词源

describe: describe: [15] To describe something is literally to ‘write it down’. The word comes from Latin dēscrībere, a compound verb formed from the prefix dē- ‘down’ and scrībere ‘write’ (source of English scribe, script, etc). English originally borrowed it via Old French descrivre in the 13th century as descrive, in which the metaphorical sense ‘give an account of’ had already developed, and this was grafted on to the Latin verb when it was reborrowed directly in the 15th century. The derivative nondescript was coined (originally as a term in biological classification) in the 17th century.
=> ascribe, scribe, script
describe (v.): early 13c., descriven, from Old French descrivre, descrire (13c.), from Latin describere "to write down, copy; sketch, represent" (see description). Reconstructed with Latin spelling 16c. Related: Describable; described, describes, describing.

同义词辨析

describe, represent, sketch, picture

这些动词均有"描写，描述"之意。

describe：侧重指描述细节，给读者或听众提供清晰的视觉图像。

represent：指有代表性或象征性地描述或讲述。

sketch：指快速地勾勒或概略地叙述。

picture：着重能够栩栩如生地把事物或场景等描绘出来。

考试真题

Karl Barth described midlife in precisely this way.

In his book, Team of Teams, General Stanley McChrystal describes how the army's hierarchical structure hindered its operations during the early stages of the Iraq war.

An elderly person who describes herself as in poor health, therefore, might be no less depressed in assisted -86 living ( ' , even if her children preferred it) than in a nursing home.

Since fewer than half of Americans say they cook at an intermediate level and only 20% describe their cooking skills as advanced, the crisis is one of confidence.

Matt Maclnnis describes the updated version of Inkling asa platform for building multimedia content.

The Unemployed Man and His Family, described a family in which the husband initially reacted to losing his job "with tireless search for work.

In a press release describing the report, Mr. Annan stressed the need for the negotiations to focus on increasing the flow of money from rich to poor regions to help reduce their vulnerability to climate hazards while still curbing the emissions of the heat-trapping gases.

In a 30-year study of more than 10,000 people, Nicholas Christakis of Harvard Medical School describes how all kinds of social networks have similar effects.

Bishop describes the problem as simply a matter of priorities, which can be solved by encouraging people to prioritize other life goals and plans in place of time spent online.

In order to describe human beings he should keep the palm of his hand at a right angle to the floor.

: How does the man describe the short hour of daylight around Christmas in Sweden?

He doesn't know how to describe the beautiful country scenery.

As I start describing how quiet it is to be out in the woods.

Well, could you describe the man who robbed the bank for this report that we're filling out here?

In his book, Team of Teams, General Stanley McChrystal describe show the army's hierarchical structure hindered its operations during the early stages of the Iraq war.

since fewer than half of Americans say they cook at an intermediate level and only 20% describe their cooking skills as advanced, the crisis is one of confidence.

The term kleptoplasty is used to describe the practice of using hiJacked genes to create nutrients from sunlight.

Writing in the journal, the scientists describe how the storks from Germany were clearly affected by the presence of waste sites, with four out of six birds that survived for at least five months overwintering on rubbish dumps in northern Morocco, instead of migrating to the Sahel.

The British traveler Charles Thompson spoke for many Grand Tourists when in 1744 he described himself as being impatiently desirous of viewing a country so famous in history, a country which once gave laws to the world, and which is at present the greatest school of music and painting, contains the noblest productions of sculpture and architecture, and is filled with cabinets of rarities, and collections of all kinds of historical relics.

How much is today's spirit of harmony a change from our more turbulent past? A mere generation ago, parentchild relations were described as the generation gap.

a basis for explaining human genetic diversityan aid to understanding different populationsan explanation for social and cultural differencesa term to describe individual human characteristicsmodern genetics research is likely to fuel racial conflictsrace is a poorly defined marker of human genetic diversityrace as a biological term can explain human genetic diversitygenetics research should consider social and cultural variablesit is absolutely necessary to put race aside in making diagnosisit is important to include social variables in genetics researchracial categories for genetic diversity could lead to wrong clinical predictionsdiscrimination against black people may cause negligence in clinical treatmentThey be more precise with the language they use.

The Paris agreement has been widely hailed as a positive step forward in addressing climate change for all, although the details on addressing climate justice can be best described as sketchy.

South Korea opened its second Antarctic research base in 2014, describing it as a way to test robots developed by Korean researchers for use in extreme conditions.

In a study published last year, psychologists coined the term workplace telepressure to describe an employee's urge to immediately respond to emails and engage in obsessive thoughts about returning an email to one's boss, colleagues or clients.

Small wonder that an Indian legend described Devils Tower as being formed by supernatural powers.

No one should have to live with what a Texas mother described as constant stress, tension, even fear about money.

In Paying for the Party, Hamilton describes what she calls the party pathway, which eases many students through college, helped along by various clubs that send students into the party scene and a host of easier majors.

Applicants are asked to describe an ethical dilemma they've faced and its impact on them, or discuss a public issue of special concern to them, or tell of a fictional character or creative work that has profoundly influenced them.

Because he's on the run from what he describes as a disease that preys on every artist: "ease of use".

It is actually something deeper than mere happiness: it is joy, which the monk（僧侣）David Steindl-Rast describes as "that kind of happiness that doesn't depend on what happens.

Despite the modesty of the benefit, the Chamber of Commerce and other business groups fought it bitterly, describing it as "government-run personnel management" and a "dangerous precedent".

City employees, citizens and reporters gathered in the hall to hear her describe the plan.

: How does the man describe the short hour of daylight around Christmas in Sweden?

By describing the destructive power of earthquakes.

In a study published last year, psychologists coined the term "workplace telepressure" to describe an employee's urge to immediately respond to emails and engage in obsessive thoughts about returning an email to one's boss, colleagues or clients.

The retail industry is getting "reinvented" as we describe in our new book Matchmakers.

They may be able to handle a drought of some length, and many people use the term "drought tolerant" to describe such plants, but they never actually stop needing to consume water, so Farrant prefers to call them drought resistant.

We might use the word "negative" to describe more difficult emotions but it doesn't mean those emotions are bad or we shouldn't have them.

Writing in the journal, the scientists describe how the storks from Germany were clearly affected by the presence of waste sites, with four out of six birds that survived for at least five months overwintering on rubbish dumps in northern Morocco, instead

Hearing these stories, I'm skeptical about the place — other destinations are described as "purer" natural experiences.

Here's how Harvard Medical School scientist Margaret Livingstone, who led the team, described the experiment: in their cages the monkeys were provided with touch screens.

How can the process of Steve's recording be described?

How does Steven describe his music?

In a study describing the technology, the researchers had 100 volunteers type the word "touch" four times using the smart keyboard.

It was coined by the trans-research institute to describe a new philosophy by which high achievers at work chose a lower salary in exchange for a better quality of life.

Leroy Chiao describes what happens even before you float out of your seat, your inner ear thinks you're falling.

People who find a book can also leave a journal entry describing what they thought of it.

Several years ago I received a letter from seventeen-year-old kerry, who described herself as a world-class fault-finder, almost always bothered by things.

The author's father can be best described as a parent insistent on his children's education.

The beatles were described as a British invasion入侵by local and nationwide newspapers at that time.

Triggering events for anger are so many that to describe them all would take hundreds of pages.

Written accounts from the 18th and 19th centuries described flocks so large that they the sky for hours.

Gilbert’s own interest in new music has been widely noted: Alex Ross, a classical-music critic, has described him as a man who is capable of turning the Philharmonic into “a markedly different, more vibrant organization”.

Nobel Laureate and physiologist Albert Azent-Gyorgyi once described discovery as “seeing what everybody has seen and thinking what nobody has thought.”

In the end, credibility “happens” to a discovery claim - a process that corresponds to what philosopher Annette Baier has described as the commons of the mind.

It is this implicit or explicit reference to nature that fully justifies the use of word garden though in a “liberated” sense, to describe these synthetic constructions.

This top-down conception of the fashion business couldn’t be more out of date or at odds with the feverish would described in Overdressed, Elizabeth Cline’s three-year indictment of “fast fashion”.

The 8-0 objection to President Obama trues on what Justice Samuel Alito describes in his objection as “a shocking assertion assertion of federal executive power”.

It is also the reason why when we try to describe music with words, all we can do is articulate our reactions to it, and not grasp music itself.

Fortunately, there's another sort of parent that's a bit easier to describe: a patient parent.

实用场景例句

Can you describe him to me?: 你能向我描述一下他的样子吗？

The man was described as tall and dark, and aged about 20.: 据描述这男人高个子，深色皮肤，年龄在20岁左右。

Jim was described by his colleagues as ‘unusual ’.: 吉姆被同事们称为“不寻常”的人。

Describe how you did it.: 谈谈你是怎样做这事的。

Several people described seeing strange lights in the sky.: 好几个人都说看到天上出现了奇异光芒。

The shark described a circle around the shoal of fish.: 这条鲨鱼围绕着鱼群游动。

He described it as an extraordinarily tangled and complicated tale...: 他说那是一个非常曲折复杂的故事。

Eriksson described him as 'the best player on the pitch'...: 埃里克森称他是“场上最好的球员”。

His pass described a perfect arc through the leaden sky.: 他的传球在阴沉的天空中划出了一道完美的弧线。

She broke down describing how she was arrested for refusing a breath test...: 她在叙述自己如何因为拒绝接受呼吸测试而被捕时再也控制不住情绪。

We asked her to describe what kind of things she did in her spare time...: 我们请她描述一下她业余时间都在做什么。

Its no longer possible to excommunicate someone already excommunicated.: 不会再出现开除已经被开除教籍的问题.

Who'd like to describe what happened just now?: 谁来描述一下刚才所发生的情形?

Words can hardly describe how excited we were.: 我们激动的心情难以用笔墨来形容.

She tried herself to describe what she remembered.: 她尽量说出她记得的情况.

Can you describe your son?: 你能描述一下你儿子吗 ?

It is very difficult to describe my joy in words.: 我的快乐难以用语言来形容.

Can you describe what you saw to [ for ] me?: 你能将你看见的东西描述给我听吗 ?

Some patients don't refer to the discomfort of angina as an ache; rather they describe it as sudden sharp pains.: 有些病人不把心绞痛叫做钝痛, 而说成阵阵剧痛.

I hesitate to describe him as really clever.: 我不愿说他真的聪明.

The English language possesses a vivid saying to describe this sort of situation.: 英语中有句俗语生动地描绘了这种情景.

I should describe the attempt as a failure.: 我认为这次尝试失败了.

The writer used the image of corn silk to describe the girl's hair.: 作者用玉米须来比喻那女孩的头发.

Briefly describe the product, but do not give any technical details at this stage.: 简述一下产品情况, 但在目前阶段不要提供任何技术细节.

No words can describe the scene.: 任何言词均不能描绘那景色.

Can you describe him to me?: 你能向我描述一下他的样子吗？

It's hard to find enough superlatives to describe this book.: 用再多的盛赞之辞也难以描述这本书。

describe

词态变化

中文词源

英英释意

英文词源

同义词辨析

考试真题

实用场景例句

考试词汇

频率词汇

分类词汇

单词首字母

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