首页英语词典desertiondesertion的意思

desertion

英 [dɪ'zɜːʃn] 美[dɪ'zɝʃən]
  • n. 遗弃;开小差;逃亡

GRE中频词

词态变化


复数: desertions;

英英释意


1. withdrawing support or help despite allegiance or responsibility;
"his abandonment of his wife and children left them penniless"
2. the act of giving something up

英文词源


desertion (n.)
1590s, from Middle French désertion (early 15c.), from Late Latin desertionem (nominative desertio) "a forsaking, abandoning," noun of action from past participle stem of Latin deserere (see desert (v.)).

实用场景例句


The high rate of desertion has added to the army's woes.
高逃兵率更使部队雪上加霜。

柯林斯例句

He was court-martialled for desertion.
他因擅离职守受到了军法审判。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

He was shot for desertion in the face of the enemy.
他面临敌人进攻时当逃兵,被枪决了.

《简明英汉词典》

He took his son's desertion as a personal affront.
他把儿子的离开看作是对他个人的侮辱.

《简明英汉词典》

His desertion to the enemy was a dishonor to his family.
他的投敌行为对他的家庭是耻辱.

《现代英汉综合大词典》

Desertion is a ground for divorce.
被配偶遗弃是离婚的充分理由.

《简明英汉词典》

He was really affected most miserably of all by this desertion.
在所有的事情中,她的遗弃确实让他最为痛苦.

英汉文学 - 嘉莉妹妹

Roger got his divorce on the grounds of desertion.
罗杰以受抛弃为由离成了婚。

辞典例句

An unnatural silence and desertion reigned there.
一种不自然的寂静和空旷笼罩着.

英汉文学 - 双城记

He could not contemplate anything so desperate as desertion.
紧急关头他怎么也不会想到抛弃朋友不管.

辞典例句

Jones grew a little uneasy at the desertion of his surgeon.
琼斯因为外科大夫丢下他不管,感到有些着慌.

辞典例句

His desertion had wounded sensibility far below the surface of her pride.
他对她的疏远挫伤了比自尊心深得多的情感.

辞典例句

His desertion from the army brought dishonor on his family.
他当逃兵的事使他的家庭受了耻辱.

辞典例句

The desertion of an ally, especially from fear of war, saps the spirit of any army.
抛弃盟国, 尤其是害怕战争, 就会使任何一支部队的士气被削弱.

辞典例句

Disease and desertion still caused much greater wastage than battle ( Theodore Ropp )
疾病和荒芜仍旧导致了比战争多得多的浪费 ( 西奥多罗普 )

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