deserve

英 [dɪ'zɜːv] 美[dɪ'zɝv]
  • vi. 应受,应得
  • vt. 应受,应得

CET4TEM4考研CET6核心词汇IELTSTOEFL中频词

词态变化


第三人称单数: deserves;过去式: deserved;过去分词: deserved;现在分词: deserving;

中文词源


deserve 应得

de-, 向下,强调。serve, 服务。原指服务所应得的报酬,后词义通用化。

英英释意


1. be worthy or deserving;
"You deserve a promotion after all the hard work you have done"

英文词源


deserve
deserve: [13] Latin dēservīre meant ‘serve well or enthusiastically’ (it was a compound verb formed from the intensive prefix - and servīre ‘serve’). Hence in late Latin it came to mean ‘become entitled to because of meritorious service’, a sense which passed via Old French deservir into English. The more general modern English ‘be worthy of’ developed in the 15th century.
=> serve
deserve (v.)
early 13c., from Old French deservir (Modern French desservir) "deserve, be worthy of, earn, merit," from Latin deservire "serve well," from de- "completely" (see de-) + servire "to serve" (see serve). From "be entitled to because of good service" (a sense found in Late Latin), meaning generalized c. 1300 to "be worthy of." Related: Deserved; deserving.

考试真题


Waiters deserve better than just relying on tips for a living.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

They believe waiters deserve such rewards for good service.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

Any product that promises to protect your home deserves careful examination.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

It deserves our closest attention.

出自-2011年6月阅读原文

They do deserve such indulgences.

出自-2016年12月听力原文

I deserve it.

出自-2016年12月听力原文

However, they also deserve a home of their own, a secure retirement and freedom from worrying about unpaid bills.

出自-2016年12月听力原文

Still, the University of Tennessee deserves credit for being transparent.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

Employees who receive a very favorable evaluation may deserve some type of recognition or even a promotion.

出自-2013年12月阅读原文

Tomorrow we will transcend these as well, and the dreamers will deserve a lot of the credit

出自-2013年12月阅读原文

The link between goal-setting and harmful behavior deserves further study.

出自-2012年6月阅读原文

Because of her "improvement" theory, I got a lower grade than I deserve.

出自-2010年6月阅读原文

A teacher deserves wide latitude in selecting the method of grading that best promotes learning in her classroom; that is, after all, the prime function of grades.

出自-2010年6月阅读原文

By mentioning the Swiss study, the author intends to tell us that e-waste deserves to be made good use of.

2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读B 题设

His music deserved to be preserved in the family.

2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 选项

It would deserve an award if it weren't for its last part.

2016年高考英语上海卷 听力 原文

The story once again tells us that one good turn deserves another.

2018年高考英语北京卷 完形填空 原文

Victims of El Nino deserve more compensation.

2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 选项

“The Heart of the Matter,” the just-released report by the American Academy of Arts and Sciences ( ' , AAAS), deserves praise for affirming the importance of the humanities and social sciences to the prosperity and security of liberal democracy in America.

出自-2014年考研阅读原文

What motivated him, we were to understand, was his zeal for “fundamental fairness”—protecting the taxpayer, controlling spending and ensuring that only the most deserving claimants received their benefits.

出自-2014年考研阅读原文

词组搭配


deserve a medal

have done something considered especially praiseworthy or heroic

值得嘉奖;值得钦佩

实用场景例句


You deserve a rest after all that hard work.
辛苦劳累那么久,你该休息一下了。

牛津词典

The report deserves careful consideration.
这报告应该给予认真考虑。

牛津词典

One player in particular deserves a mention.
有一名运动员特别值得表扬。

牛津词典

What have I done to deserve this?
我做了什么事应该得到这种待遇呢?

牛津词典

They didn't deserve to win.
他们不该赢。

牛津词典

He deserves to be locked up for ever for what he did.
他做了这样的事,应该终身监禁。

牛津词典

Government officials clearly deserve some of the blame as well...
政府官员显然也应当承担部分责任。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

They know the sport inside out, and we treat them with the respect they deserve...
他们对这项体育运动了如指掌,我们也给予了他们应有的尊重。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

One of them said the two dead joy riders got what they deserved.
他们中的一个人说这两名开偷来的车去兜风的人死得活该。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

What punishment do you think you deserve?
该当何罪?

《现代汉英综合大词典》

They are traitors who have committed towering crimes and deserve more than death.
他们是罪大恶极,死有余辜的叛徒.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

The heroic deeds of Huang Jiguang deserve to be recorded in letters of gold.
黄继光的英勇事迹值得大书特书.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

He didn't really deserve ( that ) she should be so kind to him.
他确实不值得她对他那么好.

《简明英汉词典》

You really deserve a good beating, you naughty boy.
你这个调皮孩子真该打.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

If you do wrong, you deserve punishment.
你如做错事, 应当受罚.

《现代英汉综合大词典》

I know well how slight is my talent and how superficial my scholarship , and that I do not deserve so much praise.
深知自己才疏学浅, 不称揄扬.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

Life measures out its rewards in ways unrelated to how people deserve them.
生活分送给人们的报酬与人们是否应该得到的无关.

《简明英汉词典》

It's very good of you to say so, but I don't deserve such praise.
好说, 好说!您太夸奖了.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

I ejaculated mentally , " you deserve perpetual isolation from your species for your churlish inhospitality.
”我心里直叫, “ 只为你这样无礼待客,就该一辈子跟人群隔离.

《简明英汉词典》

I just don't deserve such praise.
我可当不起这样的夸奖.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

I do not deserve all the praises bestowed upon me.
我不配得到这些赞扬.

《现代英汉综合大词典》

You deserve a rest after all that hard work.
辛苦劳累那么久,你该休息一下了。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

He does deserve some good luck after so much wretchedness.
经过这么多苦难之后,他应该行点好运了。

柯林斯例句

The proposals deserve support as they give priority to the needs of children.
这些提议值得拥护,因为它们优先考虑了儿童的需求。

柯林斯例句

The players deserve a pat on the back.
球员们值得表扬。

柯林斯例句

His children's books are classics that deserve to be much better known.
他的儿童书非常经典,应该为更多人所知晓。

柯林斯例句

Clare did not deserve the vilification she had been subjected to.
克莱尔不该受到这样的诽谤。

柯林斯例句