determine
- v. (使)下决心,(使)做出决定
- vt. 决定,确定;判定,判决;限定
- vi. 确定;决定;判决,终止;[主用于法律]了结,终止,结束
词态变化
中文词源
de-, 向下。-term, 边界,界限,词源同term, terminal. 即划下界限,明确。
英英释意
- 1. after a calculation, investigation, experiment, survey, or study;
- "find the product of two numbers"
- "The physicist who found the elusive particle won the Nobel Prize"
- 2. shape or influence; give direction to;
- "experience often determines ability"
- "mold public opinion"
- 3. fix conclusively or authoritatively;
- "set the rules"
- 4. decide upon or fix definitely;
- "fix the variables"
- "specify the parameters"
- 5. reach, make, or come to a decision about something;
- "We finally decided after lengthy deliberations"
- 6. fix in scope; fix the boundaries of; the tree determines the border of the property
- 7. settle conclusively; come to terms;
- "We finally settled the argument"
- 8. find out, learn, or determine with certainty, usually by making an inquiry or other effort;
- "I want to see whether she speaks French"
- "See whether it works"
- "find out if he speaks Russian"
- "Check whether the train leaves on time"
英文词源
- determine
- determine: [14] The central meaning of determine is ‘fix a limit to’, as in ‘determine the scope of an enquiry’. It comes via Old French determiner from Latin dētermināre, a compound verb formed from the prefix dē- ‘off’ and termināre ‘limit’ (source of English terminate). Its connotations of ‘firm resolve’, a 17th-century development, came via an intermediate sense ‘come to a firm decision on’.
=> terminate - determine (v.)
- mid-14c., "to come to an end," also "to settle, decide" (late 14c.), from Old French determiner (12c.) or directly from Latin determinare "to enclose, bound, set limits to," from de- "off" (see de-) + terminare "to mark the end or boundary," from terminus "end, limit" (see terminus). Sense of "coming to a firm decision" (to do something) is from mid-15c. Related: Determined; determining; determiner.
同义词辨析
decide, determine, resolve, settle
这些动词都含"决定"之意。
decide: 侧重指经过思考、比较、讨论或询问之后做出的决定。
determine: 指经过深思熟虑,决心去做某事并坚持施行。
resolve: 语气较强,强调以坚定不移的信念去做或不做某事,暗含有远大抱负和坚强决心。
settle: 指排除犹豫、怀疑和争论之后作出明确的最终结论。
考试真题
- Unfortunately, another recent study shows that your mother's personality may also help determine your longevity.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
- Their flexibility determines one's abilities.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
- Determine what is moral and ethical.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
- Children's personality characteristics are invariably determined by their mothers.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
- We validated these expectations in a study in which two other psychologists and I monitored 373 students for two years during the transition to junior high school, when the work gets more difficult and the grading -102- more strict, to determine how their mind-sets might affect their math grades.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
- There's no need to go out and find people you hate, but you need to do some self-assessment to determine where you have become stale in your thinking.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
- Our food intake is determined by our biological needs.
出自-2013年12月阅读原文
- The team conducted a computer-based analysis to determine the impact a 3-g-per-day reduction in salt intake on rates of heart disease and death.
出自-2013年6月阅读原文
- In the absence of societal pressures to maintain pair-bonds, O'Sullivan suggests that romantic love has increasingly come to be seen as the factor that should determine who we stay with and for how long
出自-2013年6月阅读原文
- Determining whether different schools do or don't offer a high quality of education requires a look at man different measures, including students' overall academic accomplishments and their subsequent performance in college.
出自-2012年6月阅读原文
- But can genes also determine whether people will get divorced, how smart they are, or what career they are likely to choose?
出自-2010年12月阅读原文
- What determines the kind of person you are?
出自-2010年12月阅读原文
- So when a French submarine (潜水艇) detected the device's homing signal five days later, the discovery marked a huge step toward determining the cause of a tragedy in which 152 passengers were killed.
出自-2010年6月阅读原文
- On the basis of the police report, the Lummis Accident Committee correctly determined that McLaughlin had been quite careless.
出自-2013年12月听力原文
- Statistics show that the way people live determines the way they eat.
出自-2012年12月听力原文
- Since this realization, I have begun to make an even more determined effort to find friends in unexpected people and places.
出自-2012年6月听力原文
- The FBI worked closely with the Archives to determine that the letter was both authentic and definitely Smithsonian's property.
2018年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
- There's no need to go out and find people you hate, but you need to do some self-assessment to determine where you have become stale in your thinking.
2015年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
- To determine what separates science crowdfunding triumphs from failures, a team led by science communications scholar Mike Schafer of the University of Zurich examined the content of the webpages for 371 recent campaigns.
2019年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
- To determine which feeling won out, the researchers did a series of experiments.
2018年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
- We validated these expectations in a study in which two other psychologists and I monitored 373 students for two years during the transition to junior high school, when the work gets more difficult and the grading more strict, to determine how their mind-
2016年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
- Of course these practical, insightful designers have determined the course of late twentieth-century fashion.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
- But will such contests, which are overwhelmingly dominated by Asian and white students from middle-class and affluent families become any more diverse? Many social and cultural factors play roles in determining which promising students get on the path toward international math recognition.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
- Whether this is right, and if so where and when the ecological axe will fall, is hard to determine with any precision—which is why governments and financial institutions are only beginning to bring such risks into their economic calculations.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
- But could Norway keep its standard of living and yet cut its emissions to Moroccan or even Ethiopian levels? That question, repeated across a dozen environmental issues and across our diverse planet, is what will ultimately determine whether the human race is living beyond its ecological means as it pursues economic revival.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
- Their aim was to determine the relationship between these risk behaviors and mental health issues in teenagers.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
- The ROWE participants were allowed to freely determine when, where and how they worked – the only thing that mattered was that they got the job done.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
- After sorting the deals by category, they determined that among the 512 brands associated with the athletes, most involve sporting goods, followed closely by food and beverage brands.
出自-2016年12月听力原文
- Medical society guidelines are also used by insurance companies to help determine reimbursement ( ' , 报销 ) policies.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
- Scientists have devised a way to determine roughly where a person has lived using a strand of hair, a technique that could help track the movements of criminal suspects or unidentified murdervictims.
出自-2015年12月听力原文
- minister of social security, quickly commissioned a study to determine the causes of and possible cures for this disturbing stale of affairs.
出自-2014年6月阅读原文
- The aim is to ensure that employees have an explicit tool to help them understand their own abilities and aspirations, determine career possibilities, and set (usually short-ter goals.
出自-2013年12月阅读原文
- My colleagues and I are studying something called augmented reality (a field of computer research dealing with the combination of real-world and virtual reality)," said Christopher Dede, professor in learning technologies at Harvard University, "Alien Contact," for example, is an exercise developed for middle-school students who use hand-held devices that can determine their location.
出自-2013年6月阅读原文
- The scientific part of a negotiation is in determining your strategy.
出自-2012年12月听力原文
- A season in the field will help determine which, if any, of the varieties are ready for commercialization.
2018年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
- How Virgin Galactic, regulators and the public respond to this most recent tragedy will determine whether and how soon private space travel can transcend that playground.
2015年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
- Let's hope they' re wise enough not to be fooled by a machine that claims to determine truthfulness at the flip of a switch.
2018年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
- Medical society guidelines are also used by insurance companies to help determine reimbursement policies.
2015年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
- Now, a company in Massachusetts says that by using magnetic brain scans, they can determine with 97% accuracy whether someone is telling the truth.
2018年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
- Outsiders may then find it difficult to determine your contributions and strengths.
2019年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
- That question, repeated across a dozen environmental issues and across our diverse planet, is what will ultimately determine whether the human race is living beyond its ecological means as it pursues economic revival.
2016年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
- The robot who rescues Spooner's life in I, Robot follows Asimov's zeroth larobots cannot harm humanity as opposed to individual humans or allow humanity to come to harm—an expansion of the first law that allows robots to determine what's in the greater go
2017年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
- The ROWE participants were allowed to freely determine when, where and how they worked – the only thing that mattered was that they got the job done.
2016年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
- They must determine the risk of jeopardizing a job offer or a collaboration proposal from those who are wary of— or unfamiliar with—open science.
2017年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
- Through satellite tracking of both the herd and the lions in the area, they will be able to determine if their psychological trickery will work to help keep farmers from shooting lions.
2018年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A
- Volunteers read two passages, one about a man who led a life of leisure and another about a man who was over-worked and over-scheduled; when asked to determine which of the two had a higher social status, the majority of the participants said the latter.
2017年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
- Applying my own rule, I determined to write them in alphabetical, never letting myself leave out a tough idea.
2016年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
- Determined to be myself, move forward, free of shame and worldly labels, I can now call myself a "marathon winner".
2018年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
- Determined, dad filled our plates with steaming stew and passed them around.
2015年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
- Determining where we are in relation to our surroundings remains an essential skill for our survival.
2017年高考英语江苏卷 单项填空 原文
- DDriven by heaven-knows-what motives, he determines to write a book.
2019年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
- He thought of his bird with no seeds and the cake he wanted to buy for his mother, but was determined that he would not tell a lie.
2015年高考英语湖北卷 完形填空 原文
- Her father Peter, 44, wantS her to give up school to model full-time, but Sarah, who has taken part in shows along with top models wants to prove that she has brains as well as beauty she is determined to carry on with her education.
2017年高考英语全国卷3 语法填空 原文
- If we are not careful, then, we could face a kind of global chess match against very determined, super intelligent machines whose objectives conflict with our own, with the real world as the chessboard.
2017年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
- If you studied pictures that ancient people left on rock walls and you tried to determine their meaning, you would not detect a deep interest in romance among the artists.
2015年高考英语上海卷 完形填空 原文
- My ten-year-old was growing and changing right before my eyes, into this determined human being with a passion and a mission.
2016年高考英语天津卷 完形填空 原文
- Phone carriers and consumers need to work together to find ways of determining and communicating what is real.
2019年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
- The study looked at the range of jobs mothers do, as well as the hours they are working, to determine the figure.
2015年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
- This made Hannah very sad, and even more determined to do something.
2017年高考英语北京卷 完形填空 原文
- Thus, the keyboard can determine people's identities, and by extension, whether they should be given access to the computer it's connected to—regardless of whether someone gets the password right.
2019年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
- To help determine the ingredients of attraction, researchers paired 164 college classmates and had them talk for 3, 6 or 10 minutes so they could get a sense of each other's individuality.
2015年高考英语上海卷 完形填空 原文
- Using expansive gestures with open arms makes us feel more powerful, crossing your arms makes you more determined and lying down can bring more insights.
2017年高考英语浙江卷(11月) 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
- When considering a merger, for example, they have traditionally used size to determine when to step in.
2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
- Yet, I was determined to go ahead.
2018年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
- If circumstances always determined the life and prospects of people, then humanity would never have progressed.
出自-2011年考研翻译原文
- How do archaeologists know where to find what they are looking for when there is nothing visible on the surface of the ground? Typically, they survey and sample ( ' , make test excavations on) large areas of terrain to determine where excavation will yield useful information.
出自-2014年考研阅读原文
- It tells the fashion industry that it must take responsibility for the signal it sends women, especially teenage girls, about the social tape-measure they must use to determine their individual worth.
出自-2016年考研阅读原文
- firms are now studying how genes interact, looking for correlations that might be used to determine the causes of disease or predict a drug's efficacy.
2012年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
- These results suggest that imagining the outcome of following through on one's curiosity ahead of time can help determine whether it is worth the endeavor.
2018年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
- Typically, they survey and sample large areas of terrain to determine where excavation will yield useful information.
2014年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
- We believe that if animals ran the labs, they would test us to determine the limits of our patience, our faithfulness, our memory for locations.
2009年考研真题(英语一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
- Whichever approach, the key is to determine your length of focus time and stick to it.
2018年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
实用场景例句
- They determined to start early.
- 他们决定早点出发。
牛津词典
- An inquiry was set up to determine the cause of the accident.
- 已展开调查以确定事故原因。
牛津词典
- We set out to determine exactly what happened that night.
- 我们着手查明那天晚上发生的事情。
牛津词典
- Age and experience will be determining factors in our choice of candidate.
- 年龄和经验是我们选择候选人的决定因素。
牛津词典
- Upbringing plays an important part in determining a person's character.
- 后天培养对于一个人性格的形成起着重要作用。
牛津词典
- A date for the meeting has yet to be determined.
- 会议日期尚待确定。
牛津词典
- The court determined (that) the defendant should pay the legal costs.
- 法庭裁决由被告支付诉讼费用。
牛津词典
- He determined to rescue his two countrymen...
- 他决意营救自己的两名同胞。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- I determined that I would ask him outright.
- 我下定决心要直截了当地问他。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The final wording had not yet been determined...
- 最终措辞仍未敲定。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The Baltic people have a right to determine their own future...
- 波罗的海各国人民有权决定自己的未来。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Testing needs to be done to determine the long-term effects on humans...
- 需要进行检测以确定其对人的长期影响。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The size of the chicken pieces will determine the cooking time...
- 鸡块的大小将决定烹饪时间的长短。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Social status is largely determined by the occupation of the main breadwinner...
- 社会地位很大程度上是由家里经济支柱的职业决定的。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The investigation will determine what really happened...
- 调查会查明到底发生了什么事情。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Correlation of the fault indications is important to determine responsibility for the fault.
- 这些故障指示的相互关系对确定对这些故障的响应措施是很重要的.
期刊摘选
- I determine him to be a fool.
- 我确定他是一个傻子.
《简明英汉词典》
- From the facts, he was able to determine conclusively that the death was not a suicide.
- 根据这些事实他断定这起死亡事件并非自杀.
《简明英汉词典》
- Do heredity and environment determine a man's character?
- 遗传和环境决定一个人的性格 吗 ?
《简明英汉词典》
- Antitrust authorities must investigate the effect and purpose of an agreement to determine its legality.
- 反托拉斯当局需要通过调查该协定的影响和目的来确认其合法性.
《简明英汉词典》
- Radiology was used to determine the distribution of the disease.
- 曾利用放射学方法来测定这种疾病的分布.
《简明英汉词典》
- It is context and convention that determine whether a term will be interpreted literally or metaphorically.
- 对一个词的理解是按字面意思还是隐喻的意思要视乎上下文和习惯.
《简明英汉词典》
- I hope that these facts I have stated in this letter may determine you to make a clean break with your past and start afresh.
- 我希望这封信中举述的事实能使你翻然悔悟,弃旧图新.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
- We both looked up to determine the source of the water.
- 我们俩都向上看,以便确定水从何处流下来.
《简明英汉词典》
- Shall we determine what we are going to do next?
- 我们来确定一下下一步该做什么 吧 ?
《简明英汉词典》
- We may determine the height of a mountain by trigonometry.
- 我们可用三角原理测定山的高度.
《简明英汉词典》