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首页英语词典developmentdevelopment的意思

development

英 [dɪ'veləpm(ə)nt] 美[dɪ'vɛləpmənt]

英英释义同义词辨析考试真题实用场景例句

近义词evolution elaboration growth expansion enlargement

反义词

n. 发展；开发；发育；住宅小区（专指由同一开发商开发的）；[摄] 显影

CET4TEM4CET6高频词核心词汇

词态变化

复数: developments;

英英释意

1. act of improving by expanding or enlarging or refining;: "he congratulated them on their development of a plan to meet the emergency"; "they funded research and development"

2. a process in which something passes by degrees to a different stage (especially a more advanced or mature stage);: "the development of his ideas took many years"; "the evolution of Greek civilization"; "the slow development of her skill as a writer"

3. a recent event that has some relevance for the present situation;: "recent developments in Iraq"; "what a revolting development!"

4. the act of making some area of land or water more profitable or productive or useful;: "the development of Alaskan resources"; "the exploitation of copper deposits"

5. a district that has been developed to serve some purpose;: "such land is practical for small park developments"

6. a state in which things are improving; the result of developing (as in the early part of a game of chess);: "after he saw the latest development he changed his mind and became a supporter"; "in chess your should take care of your development before moving your queen"

7. (biology) the process of an individual organism growing organically; a purely biological unfolding of events involved in an organism changing gradually from a simple to a more complex level;: "he proposed an indicator of osseous development in children"

8. processing a photosensitive material in order to make an image visible;: "the development and printing of his pictures took only two hours"

英文词源

development (n.): 1756, "an unfolding;" see develop + -ment. Of property, with the sense "bringing out the latent possibilities," from 1885 (Pickering's glossary of Americanisms, 1816, has betterments "The improvements made on new lands, by cultivation, and the erection of buildings, &c."). Meaning "state of economic advancement" is from 1902. Meaning "advancement through progressive stages" is 1836.

同义词辨析

development, evolution

这两个名词都表示"发展，进化"之意。

development：强调通过一系列自然过程或人工方法使某物潜在或隐藏的可能性显露出来，得以实现。

evolution：侧重指事物由简到繁，由低级到高级的连续发展，强调变化或演变。

考试真题

The report says America's urbanization will continue to be the most significant issue affecting the industry, as cities across the country imitate the walkability and transit-oriented development making cities like New York and San Francisco so successful.

The third grade is critical to children's development.

Parents regard it as the first phase of children's development.

For many in the development community, the four objectives were seen as positive, promoting development as long as they did not cost too much.

From such instruction, many students began to see themselves as agents of their own brain development.

The new product’s brand name and packaging were an important part of the development process.

ConAgra’s Research and Development staff spent a year working under the instruction: whatever the cost, don’t sacrifice taste.

We might look to other countries for models of how high schools can offer better training, as well as the development of a work ethic ( 勤奋工作的美德 ) and the intellectual skills needed for continued learning and development.

For example, even with significantinvestments, such as the $93 million for wind energy development included in the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act, important alternative energy sources such as wind and bio-fuels comprise only about 1% of the market today

a political scientist at the University of Colorado, Boulder, who studies disaster trends, said the Forum's report was "a methodological embarrassment" because there was no way to distinguish deaths or economic losses related to human-driven global warming amid the much larger losses resulting from the growth in populations and economic development in vulnerable (易受伤害的) regions.

Global temperatures affect the rate of economic development

However, Soren Andreasen, a social scientist at Dalberg Global Development Partners who supervised the writing of the report, defended it, saying that it was clear that the numbers were rough estimates.

From this perspective, people are born essentially like undeveloped photographs: The image is already captured, but the way it eventually appears can vary based on the development process.

They are also well placed to bring something extra to the teaching side of an academic role that will help students get a job when they graduate, says Lee, perhaps experience in manufacturing practice or product development

For example, social contact can boost development of the brain and immune system, leading to better health and less chance of depression later in life.

Today's presentation will show how we see the development of the motor car in the short to medium term, and that is why we have invited all of you here today.

It is in urgent need of further development

Trends for the development of the motor car.

Responsible for the change has been the astonishingly swift development in recent years of the computer

Now, however, recent developments in electric vehicle technology mean they can match conventional petrol engines in terms of performance and safety.

What problem hinders the region's development?

At follow-up meetings, he urged parents to join him in advocating a "whole child" approach to schooling that respects "social-emotional development" and "deep and meaningful learning" over academics alone.

But the most cutting-edge tool under development is the "teachable agent" —a computerized character who learns, tries, makes mistakes and asks questions just like a real-world pupil.

ConAgra's Research and Development staff spent a year working under the instruction: whatever the cost, don't sacrifice taste.

However, Dr Mehmood Khan,chief scientific officer, said the company had doubled research and development spending in the past five years and was "committed to sustaining investment", adding that companies cannot cost-cut their way to increasing sales.

However, these beasts of the sea do display a vast range of highly refined behaviors that appear to be driving their genetic development.

michigan's dominance in auto research and development is under attack from several states and countries which desire to replace our leadership in transportation.

Moon Express's mission involves plans to land a suitcase-sized package of scientific equipment on the moon for ongoing exploration and commercial development.

PepsiCo's research and development budget in 2015 was $754 million.

That was actually Songdo, " says Jung Won Son, a professor of urban development at London's Bartlett School of Planning, "Part of the reason to shoot there is that it's new and nice.

The development of fiber-optic cables allowed for billions of bits of information to be received every minute.

The new product's brand name and packaging were an important part of the development process.

The report says America's urbanization will continue to be the most significant issue affecting the industry, as cities across the country imitate the walk ability and transit oriented development making cities like New York and San Francisco so successfu

The researchers speculate that craft activities promote the development of nerve pathways in the brain that help to maintain cognitive health.

This connection happens not only by means of collaborative development, review and testing, but also at conferences where faculty regularly decide on their textbooks and curricula for the coming year.

This, in turn, has a major effect on their diet, leading scientists to speculate that the ability to learn population-specific hunting methods could be driving the animals' genetic development.

The trend of social and economic development.

The recent discovery of the giant Zohr gas field off the Egyptian coast will eventually have impact on pricing in the Mediterranean region and Europe, and there is significant development potential in many other places, notably Argentina.

Progress in the development of renewables could be fragile, however, if fossil fuel prices remain low for long.

Ms.Lareau doesn't believe participating in fewer after-class activities will negatively affect children's development.

Early childhood experiences can be very consequential for children's long-term social, emotional and cognitive development, said Sean Reardon, professor of poverty and inequality in education at Stanford University.

Direct subsidies to research and development have been adopted by some governments but are a poor substitute for a carbon price: they do only part of the job, leaving in place market incentives to over-use fossil fuels and thereby add to the stock of atmospheric greenhouse gases without regard to the collateral ( ' , 附带的) costs.

By raising relative demand for clean energy sources, a carbon price would also help align the market return to clean-energy innovation with its social return, spurring the refinement of existing technologies and the development of new ones.

And it would raise the demand for technologies such as carbon capture and storage, spurring their further development.

The protection and improvement of the human environment is a major issue which affects the well-being of peoples and economic development throughout the world, read the final declaration from this gathering, the first of a sequence which would lead to the Rio de Janeiro Earth Summit in 1992 and the World Development Summit in Johannesburg three years ago.

So it is saying that economic development should make for a cleaner world? Not necessarily; In the industrialised countries, environmental problems are generally related to industrialisation and technological development, it continues.

Poor countries will have to bear the cost for rich nations' economic development.

It is also the reason why development agencies are not united in their view of environmental issues; while some, like the WRI, maintain that environmental progress needs to go hand-inhand with economic development, others argue that the priority is to build a thriving economy, and then use the wealth created to tackle environmental degradation.

Hunt through the reports prepared by UN agencies and development groups—many for conferences such as this year's Millennium Goals review—and you will find that the linkage between environmental protection and economic progress is a common thread.

Development agencies disagree regarding how to tackle environment issues while ensuring economic progress.

A politician noted for being cautious asserts that sustainable human development depends on the natural environment.

It is the direction energy development should follow.

They have to operate for long periods of time before the costs of development have been recovered.

In the UK, new studies are in development and social scientists are regularly spotted in British government offices.

"The protection and improvement of the human environment is a major issue which affects the well-being of peoples and economic development throughout the world," read the final declaration from this gathering, the first of a sequence which would lead to t

But poor diet and physical inactivity also each increase the risk of heart disease and have a role to play in the development of some cancers.

But the development of an early-warning system has reversed that trend.

Changing your beliefs about the nature of your self-control can have positive effects on character development.

Direct subsidies to research and development have been adopted by some governments but are a poor substitute for a carbon price: they do only part of the job, leaving in place market incentives to over-use fossil fuels and thereby add to the stock of atmo

For example, Aspirin is seldom thought of as dangerous, but there are many reports of accidental poisoning of young children who take too many Aspirin pills as well as the possible development of Reye's syndrome in children with the flu.

Hawking was speaking at the opening of the Leverhulme Centre for the Future of Intelligence (LCF) at Cambridge University, a multi-disciplinary institute that will attempt to tackle some of the open-ended questions raised by the rapid pace of development

Here, open-source development has been a central principle.

Hunt through the reports prepared by UN agencies and development groups—many for conferences such as this year's millennium Goals review—and you will find that the linkage between environmental protection and economic progress is a common thread.

I could see there was a lot of talent there and some great potential, particularly in their product development.

In the 1960s, the United States devoted nearly 17% of discretionary spending to research and development, reaping decades of economic growth.

It is also the reason why development agencies are not united in their view of environmental issues; while some, like the Wri, maintain that environmental progress needs to go hand-in-hand with economic development, others argue that the priority is to bu

It was a huge milestone in the development of smartphones, which are now owned by a majority of American adults and are increasingly common across the globe.

"In the industrialised countries, environmental problems are generally related to industrialisation and technological development," It continues.

Pursuing a career is an essential part of adolescent development.

So it is saying that economic development should make for a cleaner world?

The data on nutrition and childhood development has been slowly coming together for decades.

Undernourishment during this approximately 1, 000-day window can seriously check the growth and development of children and render them more likely to get sick and die than well-fed children.

We think that the shift from leisure-as-status to busyness-as-status may be linked to the development of knowledge-intensive economies.

Yet the evidence from AMSAT and other areas of technology development suggests that responsible amateur communities can and do emerge around novel technologies.

According to the Overseas Development Institute Odi, however, just 12% of disaster-relief funding in the past two decades has gone on reducing risks in advance, rather than recovery and rebuilding afterwards.

All our projects aim to promote the development of poor and remote communities.

Bradford sold the building and land to a local development firm, which plans to build a shopping complex on the land where the theater is located.

Credibility holds the key to development.

Favorable policies are in effect to encourage employees' professional development.

Gray wolves once were seen here and there in the Yellowstone area and much of the continental united states, but they were gradually displaced by human development.

Human development results in fewer languages.

Improved physical health and psychosocial development.

In the north of india, the population is booming due to high birth rates, but in the south, where most economic development is taking place, birth rate is falling rapidly.

It will disappear with the development of AI.

No doubt the theater has contributed to the area's development and economic growth.

Not until recently did they encourage the development of tourist-related activities in the rural areas.

Our own experience working together on health, development, and energy the last twenty years has been one of the most rewarding parts of our lives.

Rapid economic development threatens animal habitats.

Recent development has made possible machines that print, cook, and serve foods on a mass scale.

Second, youth-sport programs have long been considered important to youth's psychosocial development, providing opportunities to learn important life skills such as cooperation, discipline, leadership, and self-control.

Technology is vital for agricultural development.

The changes in our population will have lasting effects on our social development and our way of life.

The college years are supposed to be a time for important growth in autonomy and the development of adult identity.

These developments are likely to make our current problems with robocalls much worse.

They believe that there are transport developments around the comer that will bring a lot of changes for the better.

This development did not take place overnight.

This development was only possible with the introduction of electric-powered engines and lifts.

Viewing childhood development as a scientific investigation throws light on how children learn, but it also offers an inspiring look at science and scientists.

We hear about the science of child development and as they begin to date we hear about the theory of sexual attraction.

Youth sport has the potential to accomplish three important objectives in children's development.

What is the real relationship between education and economic development? We have to suspect that continuing economic growth promotes the development of education even when governments don’t force it.

Progress in both area is undoubtedly necessary for the social, political and intellectual development of these and all other societies; however, the conventional view that education should be one of the very highest priorities for promoting rapid economic development in poor countries is wrong.

In fact, all of these cultural developments occurred separately at different times in many parts of the world.

This development is boosting wholesale demand from the food service segment by 4 to 5 percent a year across Europe, compared with growth in retail demand of 1 to 2 percent.

Yet this enormous resource is not contributing enough to today's global challenges, including climate change, security, sustainable development and health.

These issues all have root causes in human behavior: all require behavioral change and social innovations, as well as technological development.

During the late 1990s，national spending on social sciences and the humanities as a percentage of all research and development funds-including government, higher education, non-profit and corporate—varied from around 4% to 25%; in most European nations, it is about 15%.

And in Europe, some are up in arms over a proposal to drop a specific funding category for social-science research and to integrate it within cross-cutting topics of sustainable development.

For him, order does not result from forgetting or ignoring the disorders that plague our existence; order is a necessary development, an improvement that may lead to the Greek ideal of spiritual elevation.

The development of “cloud computing,” meanwhile, has made that exploration so much the easier.

The concept of sustainable development has been defined as profitable.

The Conservatives’ planning reform explicitly gives rural development priority over conservation, even authorising “off-plan” building where local people might object.

Labour likewise wants to discontinue local planning where councils oppose development.

Development should be planned, not let rip.

Calls to disassemble all telescopes on Mauna Kea or to ban future development there ignore the reality that astronomy and Hawaiian culture both seek to answer big questions about who we are, where we come from and where we are going.

The development of the Elizabethan drama for the next twenty-five years is of exceptional interest to students of literary history, for in this brief period we may trace the beginning, growth, blossoming, and decay of many kinds of plays, and of many great careers.

"They blame it on the manufacturing recession," says birgit Klohs, chief executive of The right Place, a business development agency for western michigan.

During the late 1990s, national spending on social sciences and the humanities as a percentage of all research and development funds-including government, higher education, non-profit and corporate-varied from around 4% to 25%; in most European nations, i

Fully 87% of their revenues came from advertising in 2008, according to the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development .

I had not realised how profoundly marketing trends dictated our perception of what is natural to kids, including our core beliefs about their psychological development.

In a 2019 survey of University of Georgia students, meanwhile, the career office found the most desirable trait in a future employer was the ability to offer secure employment followed by professional development and training, and then inspiring purpose.

In response to these many unilateral measures, the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development OECD is currently working with 131 countries to reach a consensus by the end of 2020 on an international solution.

Progress in both areas is undoubtedly necessary for the social, political and intellectual development of these and all other societies; however, the conventional view that education should be one of the very highest priorities for promoting rapid economi

The Conservatives' planning reform explicitly gives rural development priority over conservation, even authorising "off-plan" building where local people might object.

The development of "cloud computing," meanwhile, has made that exploration so much the easier.

We have to suspect that continuing economic growth promotes the development of education even when governments don't force it.

实用场景例句

a baby's development in the womb: 胎儿在子宫内的发育

the development of basic skills such as literacy and numeracy: 诸如识字与识数等基本技能的发展

career development: 职业的发展

the development of vaccines against tropical diseases: 热带疾病疫苗的研制

developments in aviation technology: 航空技术的开发成果

This piece of equipment is an exciting new development.: 这台设备是一项振奋人心的最新研究成果。

the latest developments in the war: 战争的最新进展情况

Are there further developments in the investigation?: 调查有新的进展吗？

a commercial/business/housing development: 商业开发区；新建住宅区

He bought the land for development.: 他买了这块地准备开发。

...the latest developments in Moscow...: 莫斯科的最新动态

First he surveys Islam's development.: 首先他回顾了伊斯兰教的发展过程。

Education is central to a country's economic development...: 教育对一个国家的经济发展至关重要。

What are your plans for the development of your company?: 你打算怎样来发展壮大自己的公司？

We are spending $850m on research and development.: 我们在研发上的投入是 8.5 亿美元。

...the development of new and innovative telephone services.: 新型电话服务的开发

The talks will focus on economic development of the region.: 会谈将着重讨论该地区的经济发展。

...the fostering of development in the rural areas...: 对农村地区发展的促进

Police said there had been a significant development in the case.: 警方说此案已经有了重大进展。

...an ideal system for studying the development of the embryo...: 研究胎儿发育过程的理想方法

This should not present an obstacle to the development of good relations between our two countries.: 这不应妨碍我们两国之间良好关系的发展.

The Chinese Government is deeply concerned at the recent development.: 中国政府对事态发展深表关切.

The new development was further supervened following year.: 在那次新进展后的第二年又有进步.

This is the late development of science.: 这是科学的新发展.

Development is of overriding importance.: 发展是硬道理

Peace and development are two major issues in the world today.: 和平与发展是当前世界的两大课题.

This development could spell disaster for the steel industry.: 这一发展有可能给钢铁工业带来灾难.

a baby's development in the womb: 胎儿在子宫内的发育